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Why is Mobile the most important customer channel in Africa ? A presentation given in Banking Channel Management Conference in August 2013
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Yaron Assabi [email protected]
Why is Mobile the most important customer channel in Africa ?
Hidden Agenda ü Mobile has the highest
reach and is the most rich channel for customer insight
ü Low cost service
channel
ü Enhanced security for Banking
ü Personalisation
ü Mobile Loyalty
Banking Evolution “ Banking is not some place you go, banking is something you do! “ ~ Brett King, author Bank 2.0 The future of banking will be almost entirely about mobility , as mobile devices are the most pervasive medium in Africa .
ü Social , Local & Mobile convergence is poised to create a truly original and markedly customer-driven banking experience.
ü The commoditization of products within the industry is making it very difficult to compete on price.
ü New entrants such as Google and PayPal are experienced in building online relationships and are used to developing and marketing transparent products.
ü In order to compete Banks need to engage the customer and create Loyalty based on customer insight and personalisation, which make mobile the most rich & cost effective channel of choice
PayPal’s New App – Pay with your face
Source : eNCA www.youtube.com
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5NHrDlNnR6U
Simple Value Chain
Complex Value Chain
Fina
ncia
l Ins
titut
ion Telecom
Operator
Convergence of the South African mobile transactional space is very evident, with players from both sides of the spectrum converging to compete for ownership of mobile customers for transactional services
The potential threat for financial services companies in terms of being disintermediated in the micro to medium transactional space has however become very evident, with mobile networks increasingly expanding their footprint outside of the mobile space, offering
• Airtime sales
• Short term insurance
• Mobile payment services and
• Micro payments
A large degree of mobile banking usage is centered around airtime purchase and transfer. An increasing use of digital channels amongst mobile telecommunications operators implies a direct threat to Banks digital channel strategy &
customer ownership becomes increasingly more important.
Telecom & Financial Services Overlaps & Trends
Airtime Purchases
74%
Payments 15%
Other 11%
The single most popular
transactional service in cellphone
banking remains airtime purchases,
with 74% of customers using it for
this purpose, and only 15% paying
accounts via their phones.
Airtime purchases dominate the use of mobile banking applications, followed by airtime transfer, Rural users (69%) Urban users (51%) Mobile purchases of Prepaid Electricity Rural Users (33%) Urban users (21%) Money Transfer Rural users (44%) Urban users (34%) Prepaid vs Contract usage Rural Users (94%) Urban Users (80%) Average mobile spend across SA population* Prepaid (R165) Postpaid (R387) Internet Access across South Africa • 59% of South Africans have Internet access, • 5% access it on a PC only, • 27% on a mobile phone, • 27% has access to the Internet through a combination of mobile and
PC. • Only 13% of rural areas have Internet access on a PC, • 61% of rural areas that have Internet access on a mobile phone.
Source: Arthur Goldstuck, World Wide Worx, Mobility 2012 research study * These figures are across the South African mobile consumer base and therefore indicative only.
Airtime Purchases dominate mobile banking
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Vodacom huntsfor future growth
Added by Craig Wilson on 20 May 2013.Saved under In-depth, TopTags: Beyond Payments, DStv, GSM Association, GSMA, HermanSingh, MultiChoice, ODM, On Digital Media, Shameel Joosub,Standard Bank, TopTV, Vodacom
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Vodacom'hunts'for'future'growthThe operator believes growing demand for data can help offset decliningvoice revenue. But it’s considering over-the-top services, too, to ensure itkeeps growing its revenues and margins. By Craig Wilson.
Shameel Joosub
Vodacom expects demand for data to offset a decline in voice revenues in the next few years, butwith the margins on data slimmer and the price of data being driven down by a competitivemarket, the operator is also hoping so-called “over-the-top” services — content, socialnetworking and financial services are three examples — preserve margins and ensure demandfor data continues to grow.
In South Africa, total data traffic on Vodacom’s network has increased 40% year on year,according to group CEO Shameel Joosub, with average monthly data usage per smartphone usernow at 139MB. Joosub says data growth will offset revenue declines and the operator “should beable to continue to expanding margins”.
“Data doesn’t dilute margins in any way. Our margins are still expanding slightly in SouthAfrica,” he says. Almost a third of group service revenue (that is, revenue from subscribers usingthe network rather than things like handset sales) is expected to come from data in three years.
Worldwide, many operators are turning to over-the-top services — or at least trying to — in
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Vodacom expects demand for data to offset a decline in voice revenues in the next few years, but with the margins on data slimmer and the price of data being driven down by a competitive market, the operator is also hoping so-called "over-the-top" services - content, social networking and financial services are three examples - preserve margins and ensure demand for data continues to grow.” ~Shameel Joosub, CEO Vodacom
* MFS – Mobile Financial Services – TechCentral Article, 20 May 2013
Recent Statement from Vodacom re: MFS
Hypothesis vs. Agenda"
CUSTOMERS x USAGE x TENURE SALES ACQUISITION COST + COST TO SERVE SUCCESS FORMULA =
How many customers would
you acquire?
How much do they spend with
Bank?
How long will they stay with
Bank ?
What does it cost to acquire a new
customer?
What does it cost to serve a customer?
!
Unique CVP based on Customer Segmentation
INCL
USIV
E
PERS
ON
AL
BUSI
NES
S
MIGRATE CUSTOMERS TO
DIGITAL CHANNELS
Competitive Offerings
Target Market
Needs & Wants
Ease of Implementation
in each segment
Cost of Implementation
in each segment
Organizational Constraints within each
segment
Strategic Importance in each segment
Market Trends
SBSA SWOT
Traditional Mobile
Behavior
!
Unique CVP based on Customer Segmentation
Posteitaliane, the Italian postal service, launched the Poste mobile service in Nov 2007 on the Vodafone network and has grown into the biggest MVNO in Italy with over 50% of the MVNO market share
Source: Nereo Financial Institutions & MVNOs Analysis Document, 2010
Posteitaliane MVNO Case Study
Postemobile charges users transaction fees on the MFS operations thereby increasing its customer wallet-share.
Source: Nereo Financial Institutions & MVNOs Analysis Document, 2010
Posteitaliane Integrated core banking & mobile proposition =Posetmobile
ü Ownership of the customer brand relationship is an imperative to drive single-account and single SIM usage
ü Control over the customer experience has a direct bearing on the above, as it drives not only the customer perception but adoption of technologies and indirectly acquisition
ü Ownership of the customer base is equally important, as the cost of acquisition & cost to serve is an investment into an asset traditionally handed over to other parties
ü Proposition differentiation drives the consumer perception and acquisition/usage. The Digital Channel proposition therefore directly affects the overall brand perception
ü Operational (& technical) flexibility in a rapidly changing industry is important to ensure the maintainence of differentiated position, as well as to accommodate existing initiatives within the bank
ü Commercial Model flexibility informs both differentiation capability and profitability overall
ü Investment Requirement is important ultimately as it may restrict future agility.
ü Dependency on network relationship is self explanatory, as networks will become direct competitors in terms of digital channel functionality and core products and services.
CEM Critical Success Factors in a blurred environment
ü Banking + loyalty into a SIM card to keep relationship with your customers beyond the traditional banking / loyalty card.
ü A personalized menu to drive use of brand content
ü An opportunity to push personalized smartMessage
Mobile apps
Bank
Points
Insurance
Get Closer to your customers through a branded SIM Card and /or SmartPhone
Source : Gemalto Smart Message
The Next Big Thing in Mobile
Source : Business Insider
T –Commerce –Multiple Screens
Source : eConsultancy
Source: http://econsultancy.com/uk/reports/the-progression-of-agency-value
Bigger idea
Simple idea
Big idea
Keep these front of mind
Progression of agency value
Mobile Plays a key role in every step of path to purchase
NPR slide"UI & UX Critical to the Customer path to purchase
Personalized messaging & menu options, relating to the
subscriber package and
profile.
Live Chat with Customer
Care. View Usage for the month.
Access
ODP Apps & Content.
Recharge using Credit/
Debit Card with PIN
Manage Your Phone/
Bank
Customer Experience- ODP / Self Care
ü Mobile meeting & services directory
ü Video chat on the go & webinars on financial products & services
ü Cutting edge video
collaboration experience from your mobile device
Mobile Video Chat with your Personal Banker "
Mobile Marke0
ng
Mobile Customer Service
Know your customers Know their problems
Proac5ve help where needed
Know your customers Know their preferences Give them more of what they want
Real-‐5me knowledge Targeted adver5sing
Enhanced brand loyalty
Business Value
ü It is now recognised by the industry and brands that a large portion of
the marketing budget ( 25-50% ) should be spent on mobile.
ü We forecast that in Africa over the next few years the majority of marketing spend will migrate to mobile as brands recognise the effectiveness and ROI .
ü Mobile advertsing is seen by brands as a way to make products and services more affordable for low ARPU customers ( “Freemium Model“), and a way to retain them longer .
ü “More value for money for the attention span”
Mobile Advertising
Mobile Web Browsing Incentive Plan Pay as You go Mobile Internet ¥ Attract new data users with time-based access ¥ Offer “no commitment” trials ¥ Promote new ways to access content Launch Pad for new services ¥ Promote new services without big media
campaigns ¥ Offer services based on triggers such as URL,
content type, user profile, and others Targeted Mobile Advertising ¥ Use sign-up pages for advertising:
“This service is brought to you by Cape Times” ¥ Offer discounts for services in exchange for
advertising ! !
MY CREDIT
Bad debt Demographics
Average balance
MY PERSONAL
DATA
MY STUFF MY IDENTIFIERS
MY INTERACTIONS
MY RELATIONSHIPS
MY CONTEXT
MY DEVICES
Name
Address Gender
Profile Preferences
SIM SoftSIM
Serial Number Device details
Number SIP Number
IP Address
Location Presence
On/Off Roaming
Pictures Videos
Calendar Address Book
Bank School
Friends Workplace
Browsing History
.mobi domains QR Codes
A wealth of untapped data for Personalisation
PERFORMANCE GUARANTEE…
DIFFICULTIES OF REACH CAPACITY IN A COMPLEX ENVIRONMENT
TARGETING CAPACITY…
Variety of handsets… …operating systems … …and stakeholders
Getting the right message to the right person.
Ensuring a real Return On Investment
• Uncertain ROI for many campaigns.
• No clearly defined metrics.
!
A Complex Environment
Source : Gemalto
29
Joint venture between the UK’s three largest mobile
network operators
68.5 million mobile subscribers
IGLOO
'These guys [Weve] have more data than anyone could ever imagine, (and) there's now going to be segmentation by location at scale,' says James Connelly, managing director of mobile marketing agency Fetch. 'No one has really cracked location very well for that reason - the scale has always been difficult. This will be the first time you can really do it.‘
Marketing Magazine - Feb 2013
WEVE Case Study – We Locate
30
Digital Card – Your Green Loyalty Solution
Mobile Loyalty Digital card issuing and management
One-‐to-‐one messaging
Partner and coali5on programs
Analytics
Mobile Offers Issuing & Distribu5on
Acceptance & Redemp5on
Clearing & Repor5ng
Mobile Payments Branded Closed
Loop Card
Integrated Online Account
NFC Card Provisioning
31
A Unified & Integrated Experience
32
ü Create secure loyalty cards (pin code required) ü Identify a customer, with barcode (13 types supported) or QR
code ü Define your company’s contact details (website, e-mail, phone
number, store locator etc.); these become available with the digital card information
ü Manage all card data including regular balance and status updates
ü Viral distribution (invite a friend) directly from contacts on the mobile
ü Promote your program on social networks (Facebook and Twitter) providing rewards to customers for posting feedback
ü Communicate: broadcast or personalise information, text and image based
ü Add augmented reality to separate your brand from the rest ü Incorporate your Social Responsibility ü Mobile Device Management vs Lost card ü NFC payments as part of the platform
Loyalty Platform Configuration
Proximity Marketing using mobile for real-world interaction
34 | Touchatag |August 2009
Use phone camera to scan image and see discounts
Viral Distribution
Content Platform
01. Create a viral
content repository
02. Launch the Viral Effect
opinion leaders"
ü Rewards related to specific forward events:
ü Aspirational instant win with “off line” prizes ü Certain rewarding / Digital gadgets
ü “Viral” Contest: “most wanted content”
ü Prize-draws for the most-active users (Top FWD users) ü Prize giving for “shortlisted content” authors (UGC)
ISTANT WIN: forward it to 3 friends and find out if you have won an official World Cup football
CERTAIN REWARD: Forward the ring-tone to 5 friends and you’ll receive an exclusive full track version
UGC CONTENTS: upload and forward new viral contents. Enter in the top10 and you win !
FWD USERS: the more you forward, the more chances you have of winning the new prize car
Key Motive = Reward
They don’t leave because there’s a compelling reason to leave. They leave because there’s no compelling reason to stay
Why customers leave?
ü By simplifying traditional practices by applying the best of today’s technologies
ü And pioneering the design and implementation of the next generation of technology & Marketing concepts
ü DSG has set a new level of expectations for innovative consumer brands.
DSG Powers Return on Marketing Innovation
ü Mobile is entering an area where it can deliver experiences and branding – an emotional medium at last
ü Mobile is the most relevant , cost effective channel with the highest reach and most richness in Africa
ü It isn’t about mobile as a ‘channel’ but about the customer journey/experience and the roles mobile best plays in making that as easy, useful, relevant and enjoyable as possible
Some parting thoughts….
Yaron Assabi [email protected]
www.dsg.co.za yaronassabi
www.youtube.com/dsg247
www.facebook.com/dsglimited