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A brief introduction about Instruction System Design by Azmawati Mohd Lazim
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Instructional System Design
MID 7133
: [email protected] : Azmawati Mohd Lazim
: 21A4FE60 : wawacrv : wawacrv
Lecturer : Azmawati Binti Mohd Lazim
Design by Azmawati Mohd Lazim for masters of E-Learning Students Class of 2012, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia
Definition History of
ID ID Model ISD Model
Key Success
The philosophy, methodology and approach used to deliver information.
Some courseware
aspects include
question strategy
level of interaction
reinforcement
branching complexity.
www.neiu.edu/~dbehrlic/hrd408/glossary.htm
Design by Azmawati Mohd Lazim for masters of E-Learning Students Class of 2012, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia
Definition History of
ID ID Model ISD Model
Key Success
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instructional_design
the analysis of learning
needs and systematic
development of instruction
Instructional
Instructional systems design
use Instructional
technology as a method for developing instruction.
Instructional design models
typically specify a method.
Will facilitate the transfer of
knowledge, skills and
attitude to the user
Design by Azmawati Mohd Lazim for masters of E-Learning Students Class of 2012, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia
Definition History of
ID ID Model ISD Model
Key Success
The systematic development of instructional specifications
•using learning
•Instructional theory
to ensure the quality of instruction.
It is the entire process of
•analysis of learning needs and goals
•the development of a delivery system to meet those needs.
It includes development of
•instructional materials
•activities
•tryout
•evaluation.
www.umich.edu/~ed626/define.html
Design by Azmawati Mohd Lazim for masters of E-Learning Students Class of 2012, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia
Definition History of
ID ID Model ISD Model
Key Success
A system of developing well structured instructional materials using:
Objectives Related teaching
strategies Systematic feedback
Evaluation
www.umich.edu/~ed626/define.html
Design by Azmawati Mohd Lazim for masters of E-Learning Students Class of 2012, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia
Definition History of
ID ID Model ISD Model
Key Success
•John Dewey: Learning occurs best by doing 1910s
•Beginning of behaviourist approach 1920s
•Idea of instructional development was instituted by American Military for WWII 1940s
•Skinner’s Programmed Instructional Materials
•Bloom’s Taxonomy of Educational Objectives. 1950s • Mager’s “Preparing Objectives for Programmed
Instruction”
• Glaser introduced concept of “instructional design”
• Emergence of criterion-referenced testing
• Gagne’s 5 Conditions of Learning and 9 Events of Instruction
1960s
Design by Azmawati Mohd Lazim for masters of E-Learning Students Class of 2012, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia
Definition History of
ID ID Model ISD Model
Key Success
•Computer technology flourished
•Need to suit instruction to requirements
•Many models conceived 1970 •Increased target groups
•Increased complexity to ID (AI, Expert Systems, hypermedia) 1980s
•Mind Tools – Jonassen
•Constructivism 1990s
•Connectivism 2000s
Design by Azmawati Mohd Lazim for masters of E-Learning Students Class of 2012, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia
Definition History of
ID ID Model ISD Model
Key Success
An instructional design model provides a mental image
of the theoretical foundations as well as it gives
structure and meaning to an instructional designer in visualising the best approach
to take for effective learning
WHAT IS ID MODEL?
Design by Azmawati Mohd Lazim for masters of E-Learning Students Class of 2012, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia
Definition History of
ID ID Model ISD Model
Key Success
Quality Control
Getting Started
Take over the workflow, you will inherit the
process
It gives you the step by
step guidance
Meet the project goal
How is the end product?
Had full fill the
specification/ quality?
Contains all of the elements for creating a well-rounded
course.
Make your client stay!
Design by Azmawati Mohd Lazim for masters of E-Learning Students Class of 2012, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia
Definition History of
ID ID Model ISD Model
Key Success
Classroom Orientation ID Models
Gerlach and Ely
Jerrold and Kemp
Heinich, Molenda,
Russell and Smaldino
*Assignment 1 – Group 1
Design by Azmawati Mohd Lazim for masters of E-Learning Students Class of 2012, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia
Definition History of
ID ID Model ISD Model
Key Success
Product Orientation
Instructional Design Models
Seels and Glasgow
Leshin, Pollock and Reigeluth
Bergman and Moore
Rapid Prototyping (Tripp and
Bichelmeyer)
*Assignment 1 – Group 2
Design by Azmawati Mohd Lazim for masters of E-Learning Students Class of 2012, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia
Definition History of
ID ID Model ISD Model
Key Success
Systems Orientation
Instructional Design Models
Dick and Carey Smith and Ragan
*Assignment 1 – Group 3
Design by Azmawati Mohd Lazim for masters of E-Learning Students Class of 2012, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia
ASSIGNMENT 1 - Question: Based on the 3 types of ID Models , please prepare you speech in defending which ID models is the best in this era.
Systems Orientation
Instructional Design Models
Product Orientation
Instructional Design Models
Classroom Orientation ID Models
There will be 3 groups. Each group will have 1 representative to present the content …and we need 1 person from each group to be the judge for this court.
BEST MAN WIN! 10%
Design by Azmawati Mohd Lazim for masters of E-Learning Students Class of 2012, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia
Definition History of
ID ID Model ISD Model
Key Success
Broad scope
• ISD models have a broad scope and typically divide the instruction design process into five phases - ADDIE
Formative evaluation
• ISD models uses formative evaluations in each of the five phases and a summative evaluation at the end of the process.
Design by Azmawati Mohd Lazim for masters of E-Learning Students Class of 2012, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia
Definition History of
ID ID Model ISD Model
Key Success
ISD
MO
DELS
• ISD models are used to guide the entire process of creating the learning platform, USING TECHNOLOGY
• uses formative evaluations
• provides a means for sound decision making in order to determine the who, what, when, where, why, and how of a learning program ID
MO
DELS
• ID modes are used in conjunction with ISD models to fill in the blank spots
• only focus on the design
Design by Azmawati Mohd Lazim for masters of E-Learning Students Class of 2012, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia
Definition History of
ID ID Model ISD Model
Key Success
Analysis
Design
Development
Implementation or Delivery
Evaluation
Design by Azmawati Mohd Lazim for masters of E-Learning Students Class of 2012, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia
Definition History of
ID ID Model ISD Model
Key Success
ANALYZE
Who is the audience?
Identify the new
behavioral outcome?
What types of learning constraints
exist?
What are the delivery
options?
What are the online
pedagogical
What is the timeline for
project completion?
Design by Azmawati Mohd Lazim for masters of E-Learning Students Class of 2012, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia
Definition History of
ID ID Model ISD Model
Key Success
DESIGN
Documentation of the project's
instructional
Approach used
Create storyboards
Design the user
interface and user
experience
Prototype creation
Apply visual design
(graphic design)
Design by Azmawati Mohd Lazim for masters of E-Learning Students Class of 2012, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia
Definition History of
ID ID Model ISD Model
Key Success
The development phase is where the developers create and assemble the content assets that were created in the design phase.
Programmers work to develop and/or integrate technologies.
Testers perform debugging procedures.
The project is reviewed and revised according to any feedback given.
DEVELOPEMENT
Design by Azmawati Mohd Lazim for masters of E-Learning Students Class of 2012, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia
Definition History of
ID ID Model ISD Model
Key Success
IMPLEMENTATION
procedure for training the facilitators
and the learners is developed.
The facilitators' training should
cover the course
curriculum, learning
outcomes, method of
delivery, and testing
procedures.
UAT
Preparation of the learners
include training them on new tools (software or hardware),
student registration.
This is also the phase where the project manager
ensures that the books, hands on
equipment, tools, CD-ROMs and
software are in place
The learning application or Web site is functional.
Design by Azmawati Mohd Lazim for masters of E-Learning Students Class of 2012, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia
Definition History of
ID ID Model ISD Model
Key Success
EVALU
ATIO
N
Formative present in each stage of the
ADDIE process
Summative.
consists of tests designed for domain specific criterion-related referenced items
providing opportunities for feedback from the users.
Design by Azmawati Mohd Lazim for masters of E-Learning Students Class of 2012, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia
Definition History of
ID ID Model ISD Model
Key Success
DEMANDS
ONLINE CULTURE
GEN X vs GEN Y vs GEN Z
I will tell you why….and you will tell me why too (after review this video)
Design by Azmawati Mohd Lazim for masters of E-Learning Students Class of 2012, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia
NO PRINTING IN MY CLASS
Stop loggers from cutting trees, by using blog
http://edublogs.org/
All submission shall be online.
Final submission will be in thumb drive copied to my hardisk Mark given based on the quality not quantity of your products
Design by Azmawati Mohd Lazim for masters of E-Learning Students Class of 2012, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia
Starting for today, your live will go crazy
Sticky notes on wall!
Create your blog & email the URL to your class rep, as he will send the report to me by 06/03/2012
Prepare your Court Case Assignment 1 that will be presented next week 07/03/2012
Get a subject matter for your ID projects
Class rep?
http://mid7133.edublogs.org | http://www.slideshare.net/azmawati
Design by Azmawati Mohd Lazim for masters of E-Learning Students Class of 2012, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia
http://mid7133.edublogs.org | http://www.slideshare.net/azmawati
