W3C report:Improving Access through BetterUse of the Web
10. Expectations for eGovernment
Digital access is becoming a right not a privilege
11. Government must keep up with other sectors of society
regarding user expectations
12. Digital infrastructure is critical infrastructure
13. Digital infrastructure key to cost-cutting (e.g., smart
grid, Web as flexible distribution channel)
14. Challenges
Social
status quo inertia, laws may need to change
15. factionalism and vested interests, fear of job loss
16. diverse tools, skills of target audiences
17. Big Brother shadow
Technology
integration of technology (wifi, rdfid, biometric, TV, mobile,
...)
18. rapidly changing technology landscape
19. tools usability
20. accessibility
21. A Web Agenda for Government
Regulatory Environment
Net neutrality, broadband, privacy, ...
Good Governance
Accountability, transparency, participation, government
leadership ...
Digital Inclusion
Accessibility, usability, aging population, ...
Efficiency
Easier collaboration, lower costs through open standards, easy
growth path, ...
22. The Value of Open Standards
Lowers costs (seamless integration)
23. Promotes reuse of data (colleagues, departments, agencies,
citizens, companies, other governments, other partners)
24. Promotes longevity of information
25. Shifts focus from software to data (avoiding vendor
lock-in)
26. Encourages research
27. W3C and eGovernment
Createstandardsof interest to government
28. Convene relevant communities (policy-makers, data experts,
citizens)
29. Good practices (see ourtechnical reports )
30. Education and Outreach
Tim Berners-Lee direct work with UK, US govts
31. Egovernment Interest Group
32. Participation in conferences
33. Web Standards of Interest
Web for ubiquitous services
34. Browser as application platform (HTML5, CSS, SVG, ...)
35. Linked Data (Semantic Web)
36. Mobile Web
37. Accessibility (WCAG), Internationalization
38. Privacy, Security
39. ...in other words, much of what we do
40. Web 1.0: Browsing
URLS + HTTP + HTML
41. Passive experience;no interaction
42. Limited bandwidth
43. Few devices (no mobile)
44. Web 1.0 for Government
Document distribution
45. Online forms (tax returns, grant applications)
46. Public notifications (holidays, service announcements)
47. Web 2.0: Interaction
Same architecture +CSS + Javascript + Flash
48. People (user content)
49. Bandwidth (video, ...)
50. Explosion of devices(mobile web, ...)
51. Beginnings of data(mashups)
52. Web 2.0 for Government
Citizen-provided data
53. Campaign tools
54. Mobile Access (bus tracker)
55. Twitter, blogging, etc.
56. Lots of success stories, including some dramatic
57. Internet Response to Haiti Earthquake
World usedOpen Street Mapto locate services
58. Mobile access to maps helped people on the ground
Image: Open Street Map
59. Colombian Mission in Haiti Response See more: Tim
Berners-Lee's TED talk The Year Open Data Went Worldwide I was able
to use OSM maps on my GPS. Thanks to everyone who has helped to
upgrade the Port a Prince platform and its environs.After several
days of intense work, three (3) lives rescued under the buildings
and more than 5,000 patients that Colombian doctors and nurses have
treated are another reason to thank all the support silent and
anonymous people around the world have provided our humanitarian
teams. FredyRivera
60. Web 3.0?: Web of Data
Build on Web 2.0
61. Full integration of linked data into the Web
62. Highly dynamic, data-driven, user-configurable applications
(Mashups on Steroids)
63. Web 3.0 for Government
Success stories beginning to appear
64. Open Data Example Ordnance Survey (UK map data)
65. Why Linked Open Government Data
Allows machines to do useful work (efficiencies,
capabilities)
66. Well-suited to social realities
Distributed (Web-scale) creation, ownership of data
67. Data merging (like databases) at global scale (RDF more
adapted to merging than XML)
68. Serendipitous reuse (e.g., cross department)
69. Evolving data models
70. Evolving human relations (e.g., changes in groups of people
or relations to other groups)
71. Semantic Web: W3C's Open Standards for Linked Data Linked
Open Data cloud
72. Principles for Public Data
Complete: All Public data is made available online.
73. Primary: Public data is as collected at the source
74. Timely: Public data is made available right away
75. Accessible: Public data is available to all
76. Machine readable: Public data allow automated
processing.
77. Non-discriminatory: Public data is available to anyone, no
registration
78. Non-proprietary: Public data is encoded using Open
Standards.
79. License-free: Public Data is available at no cost.
80. More inoriginal open government data paper
81. W3C eGovernment Activity
Past: W3C held severalWorkshopson eGovernment
82. Current:Interest Group with international
participation
83. In discussion: Working Group focused on good practice for
publishing data. See early work onpublishing open government
data
84. W3C Value Proposition One Member's view
international organization
85. track record
86. patent policy that works
87. neutral ground to do things that benefit the entire
industry
88. mobile and internet industries both represented
89. strong academic credentials
90. participatory and strong staff
91. developer clout
92. strong sense of community
93. W3C Members "...Deutsche Telekom...is an active participant
in W3C activities. Deutsche Telekom's Internet Media Technology -
using open standards - allows for flexibility and speed in adapting
new technologies." "Ericsson is committed to the use and
development of W3C Recommendations to continue mobilizing the World
Wide Web." "Fujitsu supports many W3C specifications in its
products and services." "Nokia sees that contribution to, and
adoption of, W3C specifications are essential for widespread use of
the Web, with any user device." "We believe the W3C's open,
consensus-driven process and associated rigorous public reviews
make it uniquely positioned to guide the Web's technical
evolution." MoreMember Testimonials .