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Unified Payments Interface (UPI)
Push and Pull PaymentsVirtual Address
(‘Username@PSPName’)Transfer using Single
identifier like Aadhaar No
Banks – (Payment Service Provider) will provide App to customers of any bank
One App for all transaction needs
Single Click 2FA
Unified Payments Interface
Participants
PAYMENT SERVICE PROVIDER (PSP)
• PSPs will be banks who will provide Apps
BANKS
• Merchant or customer’s bank (account relationship)
• NPCI provides UPI interface.
Benefits to Banks
Simple
(Single click 2FA)
Universal App for transactions
Leverages existing Infrastructure
SecurePayments basis Single/Unique
Identifier
Tap C2B segment &
E-Com / M-Com
Benefits to Merchants
Seamless fund collection from customers - single
identifiers
No risk of storing customer’s virtual
address like in Cards
Tap customers not having credit/debit
cards
Suitable for e-Com & m-Com/
Resolves the COD collection problem
Single click 2FA facility to the customer -
seamless PullIn-App Payments (IAP)
Benefits to End Users
Privacy
Share only Virtual Address and no other sensitive information
Multiple Utility
Cash on delivery/bill split sharing/ merchant payments /
remittances
One Click 2 FA
Authorise transaction by entering only the PIN
(Biometric to Follow)
Work across various interfaces
Payment request generated on Web interface; authorized on
Mobile interface (App)
Payment through Aadhaar Number
Pay using the Aadhaar number
Availability & Security
Available 24*&*365. Customer does the transaction on his
personal device
Transaction Types
Financial Transactions
• Pay Request
• Collect Request
Non-Financial Transactions
• Mobile Banking Registration*
• Generate One Time Password ( OTP)
• Set / Change PIN
• Check Transaction Status
* For mobile numbers already registered with the bank for SMS alerts
Authentication
Authentication First Txn Authorised by Subsequent Txn Authorised by
1st FactorMobile Number
(OTP)Issuer Device Finger print PSP
2nd Factor PIN or Biometrics Issuer PIN or Biometrics Issuer
Single Click 2FA
Simple enabling Steps
Step 1• Download PSP App
and create Profile
Step 2• Add Bank Account/s
Step 3• Register for Mobile
banking, if not already registered / Generate PIN for Transactions
Use Cases
Use Case 1 :- Collect Taxi Fare – (Proximity PULL)
12
TAXI PSP APP
sam@ABCbank
Submit
1• Customers virtual address• A/C details of taxi driver
2• Identifies Customer’s PSP ABCbank and
routes to ABCbank
Payee ( Merchant’s) PSP
5• PSP validates the customer details.• Send the financial details to UPI for
debit to customer account.
Customer’s PSP
4• MPIN entered by
Customer9• Successful credit
8• Credit Request
PSP APP
MPIN
Submit
3• Sends notification for
payment10
Txn Confirmation
6Debit
Request
7• Successful
Debit basis MPIN
Customer’s Bank
Taxi Driver’s Bank
Taxi Driver PSP
11Response to Payee
UPI
Use Case 2 :- Remittance – (Remote PUSH)
13
PSP APP
Enter MPIN
Submit
1• Captures Receiver
Virtual address.• Sender enters Issuing
Bank MPIN and amount
2• Sender Customer’s A/C
details & MPIN• Beneficiary’s Virtual Add
3• Identifies Beneficiary’s Handle. Sends
to Beneficiary Customer PSP Beneficiary Customer’s
PSP4• Beneficiary PSP responds with
financial address of Beneficiary Customer
Sender Customer’s Bank
5• Sender Customer’s A/C
details & MPIN• Debit Request
6Successful Debit
response
7• Credit Request
9Transaction Confirmation
8Successful
Credit
Enter Beneficiary’s Details (V.A)
Validates the TXN using Device finger print – Device ID/App ID, Mobile Number
10Txn response
Sender PSP
Beneficiary Customer’s Bank
UPI
Use Cases
ITS YOURS…..
UPI