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IN ACTION The Past Participle

The past participle in action

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IN ACTION

The Past Participle

Past participle= have/has + the past tense form of a verb

I have talked about this all day.

The Past Participle never changes, no matter what the subject is.

What is the Past Participle?

Past Tense Regular Verbs end in –d or –ed.

The Past Participle of regular verbs look exactly like the past tense forms ending in –d or ed.

Past Participle: Beth has danced.

Past Participles of Regular Verbs

Pg. 141

Past Participles of Irregular Verbs

Most irregular verbs in the past tense are also irregular in the past

participle.

Indicate that an action has been completed at:

•The present time

• In the past OR

•Will be completed in the future.

The Perfect Tenses

TIPS FOR RECOGNIZING PERFECT TENSES

It is an action that has been completed

Focus on the Have/Has/Had which will tell if it is Present, Past

The verb behind it will be in the past participle form

Using the Present Perfect Tense

•The helping verb have or has is in the PRESENT Tense

The present perfect tense is composed of the present tense of:

HAVE/HAS + the past participleI have eaten.

Using the Past Perfect Tense

The helping verb have is in the PAST Tense

The past perfect tense is composed of the present tense of:

HAD + the past participle

I had eaten.

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