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“Virtual globe platform Gaea+ has evolved from a specialised flood simulation visualisation tool implemented as part of a research project. Initial releases were implemented in a pure Swing, which, although being a nice API, still requires a lot of work to build complex and production ready applications. In late 2009 we realised that a vast majority of time was spent on implementing generic functionalities such as portable module system and window manager, instead of working on actual problems that would push the platform to the next level. After a thorough survey of available platforms and experimental ports of the visualisation core of Gaea+, we decided to build the next release on top of the Netbeans Rich Client Platform. Netbeans Platform provides a number of excellent common APIs extending not only the Swing but also other aspects of a modular application development. This talk will present and review some of the major benefits of Netbeans Platform with a number of used and customised API examples. The talk will also point out some of the difficulties we faced during the transition to the new platform.
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Tackling Actual Problems on the Wings of the Netbeans Platform
Jure Polutnik
Agenda
Development of Gaea+ Our experience Rich Client PlatformsNetBeans Platform & APIs
About XLAB
● Founded in 2001● Employs 42+ experts in Computer Science, Electronics and Mathematics● Participated in 10+ EU FP project in ICT, 10+ national projects● Main products:
● ISL Online | Remote Collaboration solutions● MedicView | Imaging in nuclear medicine, segmentation tools● Gaea+ | 3D visualisation of realistic geographics environment
Evolution of Gaea+
● Virtual globe platform● Evolved from specialized flood simulation tool● 2008 Dec – Rleased first version of Gaea+
● WorldWind Java SDK● Swing + some additional UI libraries
● 2010 Mar – Released new version of Gaea+● NetBeans Rich Client Platform
● Cross platform, extensible, support for I18N● Standars-complient (WFS, WMS, KML, GPX, SHP, TIFF, OBJ)
Gaea+ Screenshots
Gaea+ Screenshots v2
Gaea+ Screenshots v3
Why we switched to RCP
● Module system● I18N and L10N● Distribution● Development time
● More - Implementing generic functionalities● Module system● Window Manager
● Less - Actual bussines logic● New features
Rich Client Platform
● A Rich Client Platform is an application lifecycle enviroment, a basis for desktop applications
● Basic blocks: menu, splash-screen, status bar, i18n mechanism, toolbar …
● Advantages● Reduction in development time● User interface consistency● Platform Independency● Reusability and Reliability
RCP in Java world
Any many more ...
Swing Application Framework
Some basic features● Application life-cycle● Support for managing and loading resources● Support for Actions (defining, managing, biding)● Basic persistence of session state
Does not support● Branding● Module system and dependencies● Window system● ...
Spring Rich Client
● Features● Window system● Module system ● Input validation, button bars, I18N, image/icon caching, UI
threading, progress monitoring …
● But● The project seems to be dead / put aside● Release dates: 17.3.2008, 23.6.2009
Eclipse Rich Client Platform
Since 2003
Huge community
Plentiful of documentation and examples
RCP + many other features
Constantly improving
Open sourced (Eclipse public license - EPL)
Eclipse Rich Client v2 Platform
Uses SWT
Pro• Uses native elements • Supported by Eclipse• Large number of examples
Contra• Reusing existing swing code• Requires native libraries for each supported system• Not so platform independent• Management of native reources
NetBeans Platform
Mature platform – since 2001, and has been supported by IDE in 2005
Large community
Plentiful of documentation and examples
RCP + many other features, Constantly improving
Open sourced
CDDL and GNU Public License v.2 w/Classpath Exception
NetBeans Platform v2
Current version (6.9.1)
OSGi interoperability
Encanhements for Maved-based Netbeans Platform applications
Branding editor – L10N of NetBeans platform
Generation of native installers
Future (6.10)
Performance of IDE
Better installer support
Integration of JavaFX components
Eclipse RCP vs NetBeans Platform
Feature are roughly equivalentBoth are probably good choices
Depend on exact requirements
Our requirement was AWT/Swing• WWJ does not support SWT• Performance dropped for 30%, when integrated
AWT Canvas into SWT
Sketsa SVG Graphics Editor
NetBeans IDE
Bluemarine
Office Look and Feel
● OfficeLAF module
- Flamingo
● Platform has not
been patched
Gaea+
NetBeans Platfrom APIs
Module System APIDependencies between moduleLoading and unloading (in runtime)Version controlClassloader system
Window System APIDrag&DropDocking and undockingMaximization and minimization (Side bar)
NetBeans Platfrom v2 APIs
Lookup APIIntermodule communication (Service Loader)Context sensitivity of windows, nodes and data objectsCan be used in your own objects
File System APICommunication between modulesVirtual filesystem (layer.xml)
NetBeans Platfrom v3 APIs
Nodes APIVisual representation of underlaying objects
Datasystems APICustom file types
Actions APIContext-sensitive actions, registration in layer.xml
Visual Library APIExplorer & Property Sheet API...
But ...
The platform is not the magic stickIt will help you create better architectureBut you can always do it “your way”
Steep learning curveWe spent 1 month just for learning and testing the
platformAnd another 2 months for porting Gaea+ to new base
