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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Axel Sikora Dipl.-Ing. Dipl. Wirt.-Ing.
5.10.2016 Düsseldorf
1
M2M Summit 2016 Düsseldorf, 5th October 2016 Prof. Dr.-Ing. Axel Sikora, Dipl.-Ing. Dipl. Wirt.-Ing. Scientific Director Institute of Reliable Embedded Systems and Communication Electronics Hochschule Offenburg / offenburg.university Deputy Member of the Board / Head of Business Unit “Software Solutions” Hahn-Schickard Institute of Applied Research Founder & Owner STACKFORCE GmbH M2M Alliance Scientific Advisor
Standardization for M2M The Bandwagon Moves On
Prof. Dr.-Ing. Axel Sikora Dipl.-Ing. Dipl. Wirt.-Ing.
5.10.2016 Düsseldorf
2
outline
1. growth of M2M communication
2. why? the necessity of M2M standardization
3. how is? the situation of M2M standardization of today
4. what will be? the trend of M2M standardization of tomorrow
5. how? technical integration
6. summary
own photo, Samoens (FR), 28.5.15
Prof. Dr.-Ing. Axel Sikora Dipl.-Ing. Dipl. Wirt.-Ing.
5.10.2016 Düsseldorf
3
ch.1: growth of M2M – business forecast
• interesting: existing installations!
Source: http://iot-analytics.com/iot-market-forecasts-overview/
Prof. Dr.-Ing. Axel Sikora Dipl.-Ing. Dipl. Wirt.-Ing.
5.10.2016 Düsseldorf
4
ch.1: growth of M2M – applications
• in basically all consumer and industrial applications
Source: Beecham Research, http://www.beechamresearch.com/downloadFile.aspx?name=Beecham-Sector-Map.ppt
Prof. Dr.-Ing. Axel Sikora Dipl.-Ing. Dipl. Wirt.-Ing.
5.10.2016 Düsseldorf
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ch.2: why? the necessity of standardization
source: VDE Trendreport 2015, Schwerpunkt Industrie 4.0 http://www.vde.com/de/Verband/Pressecenter/Pressemeldungen/Fach-und-Wirtschaftspresse/2015/Seiten/23-15.aspx
Prof. Dr.-Ing. Axel Sikora Dipl.-Ing. Dipl. Wirt.-Ing.
5.10.2016 Düsseldorf
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ch.2: why? the necessity of standardization
source: Praxisprojekt der Hochschule Bonn-Rhein-Sieg im Auftrag der M2M Alliance zur „Verbesserung der Marktakzeptanz von M2M-Lösungen aus Endkundensicht“; Abschlusspräsentation Prof. Dr. Jens Böcker M2M Alliance Mitgliederversammlung, 26. März 2015, Düsseldorf
Prof. Dr.-Ing. Axel Sikora Dipl.-Ing. Dipl. Wirt.-Ing.
5.10.2016 Düsseldorf
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ch.3: how? situation today
• There are thousands of standards development organizations (SDOs) worldwide.
• More than 200 of them are developing standards for information and communication technologies (ICT).
• Many of them are active in the field of M2M / IoT / CPS.
• acceleration through diversity?
• weal and woe
Schneiderman, R. (ed) (2015) International Standards Development Organizations Defined, in Modern Standardization: Case Studies at the Crossroads of Technology, Economics, and Politics, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, NJ, USA. doi: 10.1002/9781119043492.oth
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Axel Sikora Dipl.-Ing. Dipl. Wirt.-Ing.
5.10.2016 Düsseldorf
8
ch.3: how? situation today – IoT Landscape
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Axel Sikora Dipl.-Ing. Dipl. Wirt.-Ing.
5.10.2016 Düsseldorf
9
ch.3: how? situation today – IoT Landscape
• rapidly growing variety – e.g. in the field of home & building automation
time
Prof. Dr.-Ing. Axel Sikora Dipl.-Ing. Dipl. Wirt.-Ing.
5.10.2016 Düsseldorf
10
ch.3: how? situation today – non-orthogonal developments
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Axel Sikora Dipl.-Ing. Dipl. Wirt.-Ing.
5.10.2016 Düsseldorf
11
ch.4: what will be? future trends
vertical integration horizontal integration
Prof. Dr.-Ing. Axel Sikora Dipl.-Ing. Dipl. Wirt.-Ing.
5.10.2016 Düsseldorf
12
internet of things, data, and services e.g. smart city
cyber physical systems e.g. intelligent connected intersection
connected embedded systems e.g. autonomous driving
ch.4: what will be? horizontal integration process
embedded systems e.g. airbag
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Axel Sikora Dipl.-Ing. Dipl. Wirt.-Ing.
5.10.2016 Düsseldorf
13
ch.4: what will be? horizontal integration process
• example: smart city
mobility health governance building
management production,
logistics
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Axel Sikora Dipl.-Ing. Dipl. Wirt.-Ing.
5.10.2016 Düsseldorf
14
ch.4: what will be? horizontal integration process
• example: Supply Chain Management
Source: gs1 Switzerland
supplier industry logistics wholesale retail consumer disposal
Prof. Dr.-Ing. Axel Sikora Dipl.-Ing. Dipl. Wirt.-Ing.
5.10.2016 Düsseldorf
15
ch.5: how? technical integration
application protocol 1
application protocol 2
… application protocol n
Internet Protocol (IPv6)
TCP / UDP
TLS / DTLS IE
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local communication
end2end adressing & reliability
end2end security
end2end interoperability
Prof. Dr.-Ing. Axel Sikora Dipl.-Ing. Dipl. Wirt.-Ing.
5.10.2016 Düsseldorf
16
ch.5: how? technical integration
• increasing complexity on application layer – L7 is major stepping stone
data formats
application semantics
device management
application layer
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Axel Sikora Dipl.-Ing. Dipl. Wirt.-Ing.
5.10.2016 Düsseldorf
17
ch.6: summary & outlook
• increasing number of alliances & consortia & ecosystems – many collaborations & interfaces & dependencies
• less and less structured process – rapidly increasing complexity
• necessity to reduce & to simplify – necessity to grow islands
– necessity to be future proof
• M2M Alliance is striving to help members & partners – information
– active collaboration, e.g.
– active contribution, e.g.
Prof. Dr.-Ing. Axel Sikora Dipl.-Ing. Dipl. Wirt.-Ing.
5.10.2016 Düsseldorf
18
ch.6: summary & outlook
• standardization remains a major issue
• many alternative and overlapping solutions both in research, but also in real life / products
• both in the big and in the small picture
variety
tim
e
Prof. Dr.-Ing. Axel Sikora Dipl.-Ing. Dipl. Wirt.-Ing.
5.10.2016 Düsseldorf
19
Thanks for being at the M2M Summit 2016 !
Thanks for listening !
Thanks for shaping the future together with M2M Alliance!
own photo, Palestina, 14.8.17
Prof. Dr.-Ing.
Axel Sikora Dipl.-Ing. Dipl.-Wirt.-Ing
Scientific Director Institute for Reliable Embedded Systems and Communication Electronics Telefon +49 (0)781 205-416 Fax +49 (0)781 205-45 416 [email protected]
Badstraße 24 D77652 Offenburg www.hs-offenburg.de
Prof. Dr.-Ing. Dipl.-Ing. Dipl. Wirt.-Ing.
Axel Sikora Deputy Member of the Board Head of Business Unit Software Solutions Hahn-Schickard Wilhelm-Schickard-Str. 10 D78052 Villingen-Schwenningen [email protected] tel +49 7721 943-265