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SCVMM ile Yüksek Erişilebilirlik ve Yönetim
Ertan [email protected]
“Virtualization without good management is more dangerous than not usingvirtualization in the first place.”
– TOM BITTMAN, GARTNER VP AND ANALYST, 9 MAY, 2007
{ }Virtualization Will Drive Major Change in IT Infrastructure and Operations in the Next Three Years, Tom Bittman, May 8, 2007
Virtualization
Maximize ResourcesCentralized virtual machine deployment and management for Hyper-V, Virtual Server, and VMware ESX serversIntelligent placement of Virtual MachinesFast and reliable P2V and V2V conversionComprehensive application and service-level monitoring with Operations ManagerIntegrated Performance and Resource Optimization (PRO) of VMs
Increase AgilityRapid provisioning of new and virtual machines with templatesCentralized library of infrastructure componentsLeverage and extend existing storage infrastructure and clustersAllow for delegated management and access of VMs
Leverage SkillsFamiliar interface, common foundation Monitor physical and virtual machines from one console Fully scriptable using Windows PowerShell
A centralized, heterogeneous management solution for the virtual datacenter
System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2
Live Thumbnail
Hyper-VCluster
ManagementSelection
Filters
Context Sensitive Actions
VMInformation
VMwareCluster
VirtualMachinesVirtual
Server
Virtual Machine Manager Topology
Self Service User
Administrator Console
Windows PowerShell
Virtual Machine Hosts
Perimeter Network (DMZ)
Library Servers
Self Service Web Servers
Brussels
Enterprise Topology
Windows® PowerShell
Administrator Console
Web-based Delegated
Provisioning UIExternal Network (DMZ)
Optija
Virtual Machine
Hosts
Remote Library Server
7
Remote Library Server
Intelligent Placement• Capacity planning technology ensures best resource utilization• Star rated results for easy decision making• Customizable algorithm to achieve your goals• Applicable to both Microsoft and VMware hosts
Network Diagram View
• Single pane of glass network view
Clustered Shared Volumes (CSV)
• Enables multiple nodes in a cluster to access a single shared LUN
• VMM 2008 R2• Multiple VMs within a cluster can share a LUN• live migration of individual VMs without affecting
other VMs on the LUN
Multiple VMs sharing a LUN
FailoverCluster
ClusteredStorage
VMM 2008 R2
VHD VHD VHD
LUN 1Vol. 1
VHD VHD VHD
LUN 2Vol. 2
Maintenance Mode
• For servicing a host, VMM R2 allows host to be put in maintenance mode• VMs on that host that are running are live migrated off the host to
avoid downtime• Admin can choose to save state VMs if host is not part of a cluster
• Placement• Host in maintenance mode gets zero star ratings
• Supported for Hyper-V, VS and VMWare hosts
Creating Virtual Machines with VMM
Converting Physical Computers to VMs
Source Computer VMM Server
1
2
3
4
5
1.Install Agent2.Get Hardware Configuration3.Imaging4.Fix-Up5.Create VM
Converting VMware Virtual Machines in VMM
VMM-based Virtual Machine
VMM Server
Convert Virtual Machine Wizard
VMware Server-Based Virtual Machine
1
2
3
1.Copy .vmx and .vmdk file to VMM library
2.Run the Convert Virtual Machine Wizard - converts .vmdk file to .vhd
3.VMM prepares the VHD for VM creation
VMM and VMware
Benefits of managing VMware with VMM?
1. Integration2. Single Management Solution
How to manage VMware with VMM
1. Add Virtual Center Server2. Host view populated with ESX records3. Provide credentials4. AddHost wizard
VMM Library Resources
Virtual Machine Templates
Virtual Hard Disk
Hardware Profile Components
Guest Operating System Components
Virtual Machine Template
Hardware Profiles
CPU Resources
Memory
Built-in Virtual Floppy Drive
Built-in Virtual IDE DeviceVirtual SCSI Adapter(s)
Virtual NetworkAdapter(s)
Host CPU Resource Priority
Hardware Profile
Reporting
Virtual Machine Allocation
Virtual Machine Utilization
Host Utilization
Host Utilization Growth
üü
üü
üü
üü
Virtualization Candidatesüü
These reports are generated by System Center Operations Manager 2008 - the Server Virtualization Management Pack must be deployed and reporting enabled in VMM