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A Novel High Performance Substrate and the Processes Thereof Chih Kuang [email protected]
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Agenda
Technology Trend and Target Review of Substrate Technology Novel Process of Substrate Performance of Substrate Summary
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Technology Roadmap
ITRS-2009 target Bump pitch to 110um Via diameter to 50um Line/Spece to 15um Dielectric layer
thickness to 35um
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Technology Roadmap Jisso Technology
Roadmap Via land diameter to
60um Line/Spece to 7um
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Routing Density- Requirement
SCP vs. SiP
DieSubstrate
Mother Board
Substrate
Die
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Routing Density- Requirement
A complete system in a packaging
Side by side SiP Less limitation on the
source of chips Easy to realize SiP for
every company
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Routing Density- Requirement For SCP Fanning out centrifugally High density area focus
on the areas of bump grid array
Less categories of power Ordinary requirement of
routing density
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Routing Density- Requirement For SiP Minimum routing length
between chips High density routing
required among all areas of chips
Various categories of power
Harsh requirement of routing density
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Routing Density- Surface Layer
Substrate bond pad layer
The size of metal traces is the key point of routing density
Areas of bond pads occupies routing areas, limits routing density
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Routing Density- Inner Layer
Substrate inner layer Via land has large
influence to routing density
For less than 110um Bump pitch, Via land occupied too much routing areas in present technology
We target on 30um Via land All right reserved.
Routing Density- Requirement
We challenge technology limitation for a new era of SiP
Via land for less than 60um, metal trace for less than 10um
For higher integration of SiP, present roadmap can not meet the requirements
Wholly new process is necessary!All right reserved.
Evolution- Via Drilling
MechanicalLimited to 100um Via
CO2 LaserLimited to 50um Via
UV LaserLimited to 20um Via
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Evolution- Via Land
+/-50 um overlay accuracy with 20um Via =120 um Via land
+/-30 um overlay accuracy with 20um Via =80 um Via land
+/-20 um overlay accuracy with 20um Via =60 um Via land
Next?All right reserved.
Novel Process- Temporary Carrier
Temporary carrier for a process tool
Easy for extremely precise alignment and ultra-thin substrate process
Up to +/-5um overlay accuracy!
Temporary carrier can be recycled All right reserved.
Benefit of ultra small Via land For +/-5um with 20um Via
=30um Via land Fanning out 3 rows bump
grid array in 16um-line Fanning out 8 rows bump
grid array in 5um-line For 60um Via land,
Fanning out only 5 rows bump grid array in 5um-line
Small Via land fanning out finer pitch area grid array All right reserved.
Metal trace- novel process
Metal lift-off process Simple process, only
3 steps Precise Fine line Low roughness of
metal line
Photoresist patterning
Metal deposition
Photoresist removingAll right reserved.
Metal trace- achievement
5um/5um line/space Up to 7 um thickness Aspect ratio 1.4:1
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Dielectric layer thickness – Cross talk Cross talk of 2
microstrip line Shorter space, larger
crosstalk Thinner dielectric
layer, less crosstalk Higher routing density
requires thinner dielectric layer
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Dielectric layer thickness – Impedance
Z0 Control constant
impedance Smaller line width,
larger impedance Thinner dielectric
layer, less impedance Higher routing density
requires thinner dielectric layer All right reserved.
Dielectric layer-thickness and flexibility By temporary carrier
process, ultra-thin dielectric layer can be done!
1 dielectric layer is just 8 um-thick
8-layer substrate is just 90um-thick
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Flexibility- 1-Layer Trace
3-Layer Test Pattern in 40μm Thick 30μm Trace MIT Bending Tester ±90 Degrees Bending 1 mm Radius of Curvature>100,000 Times
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Flexibility- 2-Layer VIA Series
3-Layer Test Pattern in 40μm Thick 20μm VIA Series MIT Bending Tester ±90 Degrees Bending 1 mm Radius of Curvature>100,000 Times
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Reliability
85 /85﹪ RH, 1000 ℃Hour
Electro-migration Test>1 GΩ 30 μm /30 μm Line &
Space Interdigital Pattern
Series of VIA No Obvious Change
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System demonstration
System in one packaging
Android platform Video & Audio Touch panel Ethernet
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System in one packaging
ARM-926EJS CPU DRAM 128Mb *4 NOR flash 64Mb Audio codec Touch Panel
controller RS232 tranceiver Ethernet PHY
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System in one packaging
39mm*39mm 5 flip chips Total 18 IC 4 connectors 278 SMD passives Totally 2042 bond
pads. 8-layer substrate
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Summary
Substrate technology roadmap need to be renewed for future SiP
A novel technology of substrate was introduced SiOP(System in one packaging) was realized by
a novel substrate technology Side by side SiP has wide chip sources, easily
realized for every companies SiP technology should not limit the source of
chips All right reserved.