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Laurent SOURGEN, Officer and Board Member, NFC ForumOPTIMOS Interoperability Event, Berlin, 2016
INTRODUCTION TO THE INTEROPERABILITY INITIATIVE
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology2
THE NFC FORUM REPRESENTS
All of the world’s major:●chip vendors ●payment service providers ●smart phone manufacturers●mobile operating system
providers
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology3
NFC FORUM MISSIONThe NFC Forum brings the convenience of NFC technology to life. We empower organizations to deliver secure, tap-based interactions with an intuitive, reliable experience to users around the globe.
Or in technical terms: The NFC Forum stands for the open and interoperable implementation of NFC
technology
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology4
NFC FORUM AND CONTACTLESS STANDARDSThe NFC Forum took the lead in the harmonization of globally relevant contactless standards for NFC mobile devices:
Gap analysis finalized Solutions identified and verified Specification for “Interoperable NFC”
for Mobile Devices released and published
PUBLIC TRANSPORT SYSTEMS AND INTEROPERABILITY
(1) Why are there so many different Public Transport systems implementations in place?• Requirements to Public Transport systems vary from country to country or even city to city• Applications and system implementations have to follow
Services and business cases are typically optimized for local, frequent users and local rules
(2) Interoperability is key to a positive customer experience • NFC mobile devices will work with Public Transport readers based on current specifications• Just a few percent of interoperability issues can mean thousands of disappointed customers every day
Certified interoperability is mandatory for deployment and key to business success for service providers
(3) How to establish interoperability between Mobile sector and Public Transport sector?• Synchronize RF-interface specifications for NFC mobile devices and Public Transport devices• Establish synchronized test and certification processes for NFC mobile devices and Public Transport
devices
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology6
MOBILE AND PUBLIC TRANSPORT STANDARDIZATION
Mobile sector
NFC Device as fare media or reader
Interoperability with- ISO/IEC14443 / CEN TS16794 - ISO/IEC 18092 - EMVCo L1 (CEM only)
Testing according to NFC Forum specificationsCertification by GCF / NFC Forum
Global Public Transport sector
NFC Forum specifies implementation and test of RF-interface
ISO/IEC14443-based PT systems
ISO/IEC18092-based PT systems
CEN TS16794Certification by Smart Ticketing Alliance
Implementation and test specifications available.Testing by accredited labs
EMVCobased PT systems
EMVCo Level 1Testing by EMVCo accredited labs
ISO/IEC14443 based PT systems
ISO/IEC18092 based PT systems
FRAMEWORK FOR INTEROPERABILITY●Interoperability requires continuous cooperation between relevant standardization
bodies as specifications evolve. The NFC Forum established relations to the relevant bodies:
●Achievements: GSMA, CEN and Public Transport stakeholders joint working group with NFC Forum
completed technical work on interoperability with ISO/IEC14443 NFC Forum’s interoperability solution proposals accepted
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology8
THE PLAN
Update specifications and test specifications
OPTIMOSPhase 1
Jan2016
Jan2016
Activate test
cases
Apr2017
Update
specs
Apr2016
Sept2016
Create CEN TS16794 Edition 2 Internal review Final ballot, release &
publishing
Prepare test & certification of PT devices Certification of PT devices
Certification of NFC devices
Harmonization VLOAD
M3
Dec2017
OPTIMOS Phase 2 “Evaluation of
Customer value” Demo 2
OPTIMOS Phase 1 “Interop NFC”
Demo 1
Planned market entry of certified
products
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology9
WHAT’S NEXT●Test and Certification
●RF interoperability with mobile Public Transport services is a reality; prepare now for: Public Transport Operators: NFC field deployment plans Mobile Network Operators and Public Transport Operators: joint service offerings and field
implementations Handset Manufacturers: Implement the latest NFC Forum specifications and conduct certification
Interoperability guaranteed by
NFC certification
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology10
CONCLUSION● NFC Forum-driven work on interoperability has allowed:
Harmonized specifications for NFC-interface of mobile devices and ISO-conformant Public Transport equipment Alignment with EMVCo established Synchronized test and certification for NFC mobile devices and Public Transport equipment by respective
bodies
● Leading to the following benefits: No Public Transport infrastructure changes required Regional testing or adaptation of mobile handsets is no longer necessary Co-existence between NFC Forum and EMVCo specifications and certifications for NFC mobile devices provided All certified NFC-enabled mobile devices will work with Public Transport systems Future-proofed NFC interoperability due to continuous alignments with partners
For latest developments: www.nfc-forum.org
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology11
THANK YOU!
Questions?