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VIETNAMESE NUCLEAR DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME
ENG. PHAN MINH TUAN
DEPUTY DIRECTOR NINH THUAN NUCLEAR POWER PROJECT MANAGEMENT BOARDVIETNAM ELECTRICITY
London, January 2014
UNCLASSIFIED
Development policyI
UNCLASSIFIED
3
National Power Development Plan for the period 2011 – 2020, with vision to 2030 (PDP7)
Growth of power demand: 12 15%/year
POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN
UNCLASSIFIED
4
The tentative planning sites for construction of nuclear power plants was approved by the Prime Minister, including 07 candidate sites, each site is potential to construct from 4-6 units.The tentative capacity for each plant:
TENTATIVE PLANNING SITES FOR CONSTRUCTION OF NPPS
Plant Capacity (MW)
Ninh Thuan 1 phase 1, unit 1+2
1000 2
Ninh Thuan 2 phase 1, unit 1+2
1000 2
Ninh Thuan 1 phase 2, unit 3+4
1000 2
Ninh Thuan 2 phase 2, unit 3+4
1000 2
5 tentative sites (4 6 units for each)
1000 or 1300 1500 (after 2025)
UNCLASSIFIED
Investment policy• First four units of Ninh Thuan are assigned to Electricity of
Vietnam as Project Owner.• The next units will be considered to assign to other State Owned
Corporations or Joint Ventures.
Technology policy• Selection of modern, safety and proven technology as well as
possibility of technology transfer
Localization policy
Fuel policy: up to 2030, the fuel is imported
Radioactive waste management: • Low radioactive waste and spent fuel are storage at NPP,
Conducting sitting for long-term low and medium radioactive waste disposal.
Intensive international cooperation in investment and technology transfer.
DEVELOPMENT POLICY
UNCLASSIFIED
Nuclear InfrastructureII
UNCLASSIFIED
Regulatory and legislative framework
Human resources development
Nuclear safety and safeguard
Radiation protection and physical protection.
Emergency planning
Nuclear fuel and radioactive waste management
KEY ISSUES
UNCLASSIFIED
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT STATUS
UNCLASSIFIED
9
Law
Decrees
Decisions of Prime Minister
Circulars
Codes & Standards
Atomic Energy
Regulation & Guidance on implementing some Articles of the Law;Detailed Regulation & Guidance on Implementing Some Articles of the Law relating to NPP
Developing Orientation; Regulation on nuclear control; Training & Development of HR; Environmental Monitoring & Radioactive Warning; Storage, Disposal Sites of Radioactive Waste; Measures to Guaranty Safety & Security; Capability Building for R&D & Technical support; etc.Radiation activities, Regulation on Radiation safety, Inspection, Control of Nuclear Materials, Nuclear safety for Sites of NPP, Forms of Investment monitoring & Evaluation Reports, etc.
Thousands of codes & standards equivalent to IEC, ISO, CODEX, etc.
LEGISLATIVE AND REGULATORY FRAMEWORK (1)
UNCLASSIFIED
International legal instruments governing nuclear activities in force.
Need to enact a comprehensive nuclear law.
Need to develop and promulgate other legislation affected by nuclear power programme
Adaptation of the vendors’ regulatory system is required great time and effort
LEGISLATIVE AND REGULATORY FRAMEWORK (2)
UNCLASSIFIED
Personnel for R&D, safety and security in atomic energy filed.
Personnel working in regulatory bodies to implement regulations, codes and standards for plant licensing, site approval, operator licensing, radiation protection, safeguards, waste management, decommissioning, etc.
Expertise working in educational institutions.
Personnel for nuclear power plant management of construction phase and operation phase.
Business and technical expertise for procurement and management
Expertise to conduct training programs for O&M
HUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT
UNCLASSIFIED
12
STAFFING SCHEDULE FOR NPP PROJECT
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Num
ber o
f per
sons
Year
NPBPre-Operation under NPBOperator Organization under EVN
<------------- Phase 3 ------------>Design, Construct, Comm'n
<---Phase 1-->
<------------- Phase 2------------>Bid Preparations
Milestone 1Milestone 2 Milestone 3
UNCLASSIFIED
13
Participate in the installation and commissioning activities
Establishment of the operational
takeover procedure
Takeover of the operation
COD COD + 2COD -2COD -3(EPC)
COD -5
Establishment of training center
Operator training
O&M staff training
Radiation staff training
Others
OJT
STAFFING SCHEDULE FOR NPP PROJECT
UNCLASSIFIED
14
Long-term education and training: • Local education & training (assigned universities & training centers, training
programs of MoET and MoIT ); • Dispatching personnel abroad for Ph.D, Master/Engineer (Russia, Japan,
Sweden, Czech Republic, France, Korea, etc.)
Short-term training:• Dispatching personnel abroad for short training courses.• Workshops, conferences and training courses with the assistance of IAEA
Vietnam needs a strong support from nuclear developed countries in developing human resources related to project management, nuclear safety and security, waste management, fuel management, etc. via workshops, conferences and long-term training programs to meet the human resource demand timely.
HUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT POLICY
UNCLASSIFIED
NPP project implementing procedureIIi
UNCLASSIFIED
16
Preparation of FS Report: EVN (future owner/operator) with assistance from international consultants
FS Approval: Prime Minister with assistance from the National Appraisal Committee, and
Construction:• C
onstruction Licensing: MoST
• Construction Monitoring: EVN
Operation:• T
rial Operation Licensing: MoIT
• Operation Licensing: MoIT
MAIN RESPONSIBILITIES OF KEY STAKEHOLDERS
UNCLASSIFIED
17
FS report FS Appraisal
National Appraisal Committee
Verification of FS SAR
MoST
Verification of EIA report
MONRE
Provincial People’s Committee
FS Approval
Prime Minister
Comments
NCNS
NAEC
EVN
Prime Minister
Comments on the basic design, technology….
MoIT
Owner’s consultant
Comments
Comments
Draft FS
Verify
FS APPROVAL PROCEDURE
UNCLASSIFIED
18
Prime Minister
National Atomic Energy Council
Ministries Provincial People’s Committee
STATE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (1)
National Appraisal Committee:Verify of FS and report the verification result to the P.M The Committee could employ local or foreign consultants to assist the Committee in verifying or reviewing the FS report. UNCLASSIFIED
19
STATE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (1)
National Nuclear Safety Council:To be an adviser to the Prime Minister on the policy and nuclear safety measures in using atomic energy, in the operation of NPP and emergency response.
Review the reports on the verification results of trial operation and SAR of NPP, etc.
Taking investigation, discussion and holding the consultation with Vietnamese and foreign experts and specialists in issues related to nuclear field.
National Atomic Energy Council:To be an adviser to the Prime Minister on orientation, strategy and application of atomic energy development.
Co-ordinate the operation of Ministries, ministerial organizations, etc.
Cooperation with international organizations, experienced countries in nuclear field
UNCLASSIFIED
20
MoIT
GDoE
EVN
NPB
MoST
VARANS
MoNRE
EIA
Authorities in charge of verifying SAR (Vietnam Agency for Radiation and Nuclear Safety - VARANS) and EIA (Agency for Environmental Impact Assessment and Appraisal – EIA) could employ or invite Vietnamese or foreign organizations which have the capability for verifying the reports partly or wholly.
STATE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (2)
Verify SAR
Verify EIA
report
UNCLASSIFIED
EVN is assigned to be the owner of the six component projects under the Ninh Thuan nuclear power project:
1. Ninh Thuan 1 nuclear power plant project (2000MW)
2. Ninh Thuan 2 nuclear power plant project (2000MW)
3. Project on infrastructure for construction of nuclear power plants in Ninh Thuan province (infrastructure project)
4. Project on operation management zone, expert zone, headquarters of Ninh Thuan nuclear power project management board (EVNNPB)
5. Project on Public Relation Center for nuclear power
6. Project on human resource training for nuclear power plants in Ninh Thuan province
TWO FIRST NPP PLANT PROJECTS (1)
UNCLASSIFIED
22
Ninh Thuan 1:- FS & SAD development consultant: consortium E4 Group, JSC KIEP and LLC EPT, Russia. - Owner’s Consultant: being selected.- The consultant on developing technical design: Russian Consultants.The final report of FS and SAD have been submitted.
Ninh Thuan 2: - FS & SAD development consultant: JAPC, Russia. - Owner’s Consultant: has been selected.-The consultant on developing technical design: not yet selected.The final report of FS and SAD have been submitted.
Other component projects: local consultants
TWO FIRST NPP PLANT PROJECTS (2)
UNCLASSIFIED
23
2014: Appraisal & Approval of FS Report & SAD
2014-2016: Investigation and development of technical design/total cost estimation for construction base; site preparation and base mat
2015-2017: Development of Technical Design for the NPP project, application and obtaining of construction license
2015-2017: Construction drawings and construction of construction base; site preparation; base mat excavation and other related works
2017-2024: EPC contract; FCD (2017); commissioning of the first unit in 2023 and the second unit 2024
TENTATIVE UPCOMING STEPS
UNCLASSIFIED
24
As a new emerging country in nuclear field, Vietnam has faced many difficulties and challenges with regard to the nuclear infrastructure
For the up-coming steps of the construction of the two first NPPs, Vietnam calls upon the support from rich experienced countries and organizations in nuclear field to:
Develop regulatory and legislative documents.
Verify the reports on Safety Assessment and Environmental Impact Assessment.
Develop Human resources
SUMMARY
UNCLASSIFIED
THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION!
UNCLASSIFIED