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3rd ENoLL Living Lab Summer School Research Day
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¿Can we really measure the impact of creativity and design on innovation?
Case Study: México.
Marco Ferruzca, Jorge Rodríguez and Christof Göebel (UAM-Azc)
BACKGROUND
Living in a creativeknowledge era
Creativity & Designhave gained importance in the last years
Time
Interest
PepsiCo Creates Chief Design Officer Role3M Guru Porcini Will 'Build Design Culture' Spanning Everything From Packaging to Digital Experiences
CreativeCities
Toward morecompetitive economies
Creative Cities Network (UNESCO)
http://www.citiesinstitute.org/
MeasuringCreativity, Design and Innovation in the Cities
GCIGlobal Creativity Index
3T Driven Innovation
“The rise of the creative class” (Florida 2002). We live in a “Creative Age”. Florida’s thesis is centered on: Technology, Talent and Tolerance. He is interested in studying the concentration of “creative individuals” in different regions. The “creative class” has strong influence in making a region prosper economically.
Inno Metrics: DCIA Design, Creativity & Innovation Scoreboard
Creative climate matters!!!
Fro
m a
rat
her
diffe
rent
per
spec
tive
Hol
land
ers
& V
an C
ruys
en
(200
9) h
ave
prop
osed
an
ad h
oc s
core
boar
d ap
proa
ch.
CCICreative City Index
Feel the city!!!
“Th
e C
rea
tive
City
In
de
x a
sse
sse
s th
e c
rea
tive
pu
lse
of
pla
ces
by
exp
lorin
g t
he
ir u
rba
n d
yna
mic
s, p
roce
sse
s a
nd
p
roje
cts.
It
diff
ers
fro
m m
ost
ind
exe
s b
y lo
oki
ng
at
the
ci
ty a
s a
n in
teg
rate
d w
ho
le f
rom
an
insi
de
r a
nd
ou
tsid
er
pe
rsp
ect
ive
th
rou
gh
a s
erie
s te
n b
roa
d c
ross
cutt
ing
d
om
ain
s” (
La
nd
ry a
nd
Hya
ms
20
12
).
International Design Scoreboard
Moultrie and his team have developed an international design scoreboard for measuring the design capability of design in countries.
MéxicoIn the Global Creativity Index
Technology index
6282
Global R&D investment49 /82
Global researchers49 /82
Global innovation74 / 177
MéxicoIn the Global Creativity Index
Talent index
6582
Human Capital58 over 82
Creative Class58 over 82
MéxicoIn the Global Creativity Index
Tolerance index
3682
Tolerance toward ethnic and racial
minorities
52 over 82
Tolerance toward gays and lesbians
23 over 82
MéxicoIn the Global Creativity Index
6182
107142
Quality of Educational System
4.077
Extent of Staff Training
Share of tertiary education enrollment by fields:
HAE = 14.6% Health = 9.7% SS, B & L = 38.7%
Services 3.3% Engineering,manufacturingand construction = 19.3%
MéxicoIn the Design, Creativity and Innovation Scoreboard
INNO Metrics
.73%Share of foreign
tertiary students (7689)
.78%National Institute
of Statistic(INEGI)
8.38Number of resident
patent filings per million population
73Articles per million
population
608trademark
applications per million population
76142
Capacity of Innovation
46142
Production process sophistication
Uniqueness of product design
?
CO
NC
LU
SIO
NS
Yes, we can measure creativity, design and innovation with existing frameworks but the picture is not complete…you have to live the city.
Existing frameworks does not capture the whole creative spirit of a city.
A lot of things to do but without loosing our origins.
There are not enough approaches to measure the impact of creativity and design linked to the innovation capacity of a city.
CO
NC
LU
SIO
NS
Informal economy
Community driven projects:
Santa Barbara Neighborhood
Design & Crafts Multidisciplinary Program
Factories of Arts & Handcrafts Network
National Center of Innovation and Craft Development:
- You can buy handcrafts- Kids learn craft techniques &
legacy- Laboratory for developing new
techniques- Supported by public
administration