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by LLC “DSC” Nizhniy Novgorod, Russian Federation Lesnoy Dozor defends forests from fire

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by LLC “DSC”

Nizhniy Novgorod, Russian Federation

Lesnoy Dozor defends forests from fire

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2010

was a disaster

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More than 4000 people in Russia lost their homes.

Fire destroyed an area of 1.2 million acres.

The mortality caused by heart and lungs diseases

in 2010 has doubled.

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The territory around our hometown Nizhny Novgorod was worst affected.

And we offered something to solve the problem of early forest fire detection.

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The Idea

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We came up with an idea:

to develop a smoke detection algorithm;

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which would analyze video stream from the

network of variety PTZ ip video cameras and

infrared sensors;

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which could be inexpensively installed on

existing infrastructure – widely spread

nowadays cell phone towers.

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We had a clear vision how to develop the way of

calculating fire coordinates, using digital terrain

model and computer vision technology.

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How to calculate cameras positioning for optimum

coverage on certain terrain, certain number of

towers for certain region and its climate conditions.

And we did all of that in our system.

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Implementation

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Essential server functions:

• Directing cameras along patrol routes

• Video analysis and smoke detection

• Media data storage

• GIS data and analytics

Cameras Servers Client App

Client – server architecture

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Client – server architecture

Benefits:

• Unlimited number of users

• Registered user can install and use application on any

PC

• 24/7 access (server works independently)

• Direct access for camera live view

• User management (hierarchy of rights, supervisory,

continuous statistics collecting)

Client`s app as a front end tool

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The Application

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There is a fundamental principle beyond all the functionality:

In most cases there is no need to watch all the

cameras, they follow their routes by themselves,

analyzing forest areas frame by frame, searching

for smoke. The user`s duty is validating

automatically generated PDOs – Potentially

Dangerous Objects. Filtering them.

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In the application it looks this way:

New PDOs appears in the list.

User validates PDO by pressing one of those buttons.

Here we can see what was

the reason for an alarm.

Playback

control.

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This principle allows to control up to 30 cameras by

single one operator.

Monitoring of the same area in a traditional way would

require 30 foresters.

It is not difficult to calculate how much money would

be spent from salary budget to afford 30 foresters.

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The Interface

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19 status bar user ID

tree of

objects GIS data

object markers

main menu Basic layout tech support

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Basic modes

1. Validating PDOs:

• PDO analysis window

• Fire analysis window

2. Routes monitoring:

• View routes window

3. Live view mode:

• Capture control window

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PDO Analysis Window

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Fire Analysis Window

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View Routes Window

Panorama Timeline for chosen orientation

Routes

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Live View Window

Pan

Auxiliary

functions

Tilt

Zoom

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Plotting coordinates

PDOs, both manually or automatically generated,

appears with calculated coordinates and with a

marker on a map.

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Plotting coordinates

If you can see smoke from two cameras, coordinates

could be calculated with even more precision.

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Data integration

Loading on the fly assets:

• Detailed custom clients` maps

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Data integration

Loading on the fly assets:

• Detailed custom clients` maps

• Fire – hazard class maps

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Data integration

Loading on the fly assets:

• Detailed custom clients` maps

• Fire – hazard class maps

• Satellite Data

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Data integration

Loading on the fly assets:

• Detailed custom clients` maps

• Fire – hazard class maps

• Satellite Data

• Forest maps

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Loading on the fly assets:

• Detailed custom clients` maps

• Fire – hazard class maps

• Satellite Data

• Forest maps

• Atmosphere transparency, clouds and

weather maps (beta)

Data integration

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Diagnostics and Statistics Window

Cameras, routes, users, servers diagnostics

and statistics can be easily exported.

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• Total time when user was logged in

• Total estimated number of recorded video clips

• Total number of created objects “Fire”

• Total number of detected PDOs

• PDOs validated as “No dangerous fumes”

• Amount of not validated PDOs

• Amount of not validated confirmed PDOs

Statistics that could be exported in details:

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More than 300 cameras in the system and

apprx. 70 million acres of forest under protection at the time

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24/7 Tech Support

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Monitoring methods comparison

The easiest way.

Low one-off costs if

existing towers are using.

Human factor – hard to

stay concentrated for

long time. Needs a lot

of people for monitoring

big areas.

Good for monitoring

distant areas. Good fire

coordinates precision.

Good for monitoring

distant areas, that can`t

be reached the other way.

Expensive. Can`t be

used continuously.

Takes long time to

educate pilots.

Data updates rarely

(several times a day).

Fire must be big enough to

be detected. Unable to

monitor areas under clouds.

Traditional Aircraft Satellite

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Monitoring methods comparison

Multi-positional passive optical location

method of Lesnoy Dozor

Lesnoy Dozor

Automatic monitoring.

Real-time data streaming.

Up to 30 cameras per one operator.

Coordinates calculation.

A lot cheaper than aircraft monitoring.

Third-party sources data integration,

including satellite, weather, etc.

Unlimited number of users and control

centers.

Needs electricity and internet

connection on towers.

Less precise coordinates calculation

than an aircraft gives.

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Pricing

One-off (launch) costs:

• Coverage modelling

• Cameras & server(s)

• Network equipment

• Installation

Operating costs (monthly):

• Towers rent

• Internet connection for each camera

• Software License

• Maintenance

To calculate the costs or get more information, please contact us by

phone: +7 (831) 411 55 97 or e-mail: [email protected]

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Our Customers: Regions

Under control: 318 sensors

1. the Altay Territory

2. the Vladimir Region (NP

Meschera)

3. the Vologda Region

4. the Voronezh Region

5. the Irkutsk Region

6. the Kaliningrad Region

7. the Kaluga Region

8. the Kemerovo Region

9. the Kostroma Region

10. the Kurgan Region

11. the Kursk Region

12. the Lipetsk Region

13. the Nizhniy Novgorod Region

14. the Novosibirsk Region

15. the Omsk Region

16. the Oryol Region

http://www.lesdozor.ru/en

17. the Penza Region

18. the Perm Territory

19. Republic Komi

20. Republic Mariy El

21. Republic Mordovia

22. Republic Karelia

23. the Rostov Region

24. the Ryazan Region

25. the Samara Region

26. the Sverdlovsk Region

27. the Smolensk Region

28. the Tambov Region

29. the Tver Region

30. the Tomsk Region

31. The Tula Region

32. the Tyumen region

33. the Chelyabinsk region

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About Us: the History & the Team

Limited Liability Company DSC was founded in the city of Nizhny Novgorod in 2008. The

company is a resident of Skolkovo Innovation Centre and IT-park Ankudinovka. The team

develop, sell and implement the early warning system for forest fires Lesnoy Dozor

(“Forest/Wood Watch” – transl.).

Ivan Shishalov – Managing Director

and the architect of the project.

Graduated Lobachevsky State

University of Nizhny Novgorod with

honors. Gained professional

experience in Intel, Wireless Net Lab

and Video City. Underwent a training

in Intel Labs Berkeley. A patent holder

for 4 inventions and an author of more

than 20 scientific publications.

Yaroslav Solovyov – Technical

Director. Graduated Lobachevsky

State University of Nizhny Novgorod

(Radiophysical Department). Obtained

experience in Encotes, Video City and

Tele-M as Developer and then as

Project Manager.

Andrey Filimonov – Director of

Software Engineering. PhD in the field

of applied mathematics. A scientific

associate at Lobachevsky National

Research University of Nizhny

Novgorod. Worked in international

companies Teleca and Telma more

than 8 years as Developer, SW

engineer and Senior Project Manager

http://www.lesdozor.ru/en

Dmitry Bulgatov – Commercial Director. Has working experience on managing positions in companies: PepsiCo, Mobile TeleSystems, A’Lemar, NCC, SMARTS. More than 8 years in telecomminication business.

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Contact information

Limited liability company “DSC”

14 Cherepichniy village, Nizhny Novgorod, 603141, Russia

Telephone/fax +7 (831) 411-55-97

Web www.lesdozor.ru/en

E-mail [email protected]

CEO Ivan Shishalov [email protected]

Director of Software Engineering

Andrey Filimonov [email protected]

Technical Director

Yaroslav Solovyov [email protected]

Commercial Director

Dmitry Bulgatov [email protected]

Lesnoy Dozor protects forest from fires