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As part of the first international „Advanced Science and Technologies for Sustainable Development in Iran" (STSD) conference 2014 in Berlin, Goodarz Mahbobi, managing director of axxessio, gave a presentation on the topic of "Internet of Things - Industry revolution and Planned projects in the German Industry".
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Industry revolution and planned projects in the German Industry
GOODARZ MAHBOBI
AUGUST 2014 - BERLIN
Internet of Things / Industry 4.0
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World Champion in Export
» Why is Germany world champion in export ?» Why are other countries able to stand the pace?» With which risks is Germany confronted with?» How can dangers be minimized by using new
technologies?
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Level of complexity increases
Complexity
Smart Factory is a highly complex system with a lot of individual participants having their own intelligence.
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Revolution Components
BILD ANPASSEN?
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Data in General
» Data is produced everywhere» According to IBM:
2.5 – 3 exabytes / day
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Data in General
» 90% of data produced in the last two years» Amount will double every three years
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Swimming in data
Data in General
» Volume (big amount of data)» Variety (many data formats)» Velocity (high performance)» Value (valuable information)» Veracity (quality of data)» Volatility (storage of data)
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Revolution Components
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More IP devices than people
Mobile
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Mobile changed the way the world communicates
Mobile
» 1.5 Billion Smartphones in 2014 (Gartner)
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How long (in years) did it take to get 50 Mio User?
38 years
13 years
4 years
3 years
1 year
0,75 years
0,25 years
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Revolution Components
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Cloud
67%
of adult internet users in the U.S. use personal cloud services
The Personal Cloud will replace the PC
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Mobile and Cloud
» APPs become more complex» Business processes
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Transformation of cultural institutions:Media Collaboration Platform
Mobile and Cloud
Cultural institutions» Museum of Modern Arts, New York» Städel Museum, Frankfurt (110.000 exhibits)» Hess. Landes- und Universitätsbibliothek
Conditions» Rapid adaptability » Flexible information retrieval » Mobile operation based on cloud-infrastructure
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Car 2.0
Mobile and Cloud
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Revolution Components
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Collaboration and Social
Collaboration
» Transformation of collaboration, use of networks, buying, selling and learning behavior, knowledge sharing
» New IT-approach» People
Processes Collaboration
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Revolution Components
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What is Big Data?
Big Data
» Data fication1. Clouding data2. Data Warehousing3. Trash data
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What is Big Data?
Big Data
Valuable Information
Text
Pictures
Docu ments
Internet Sites, Web Forums, BlogsSocial Networks, eMails, Sensors
From an enourmous amount of data, only a small fraction is extracted as valuable data.
• Volume (big amount of data)• Variety (many data formats)• Velocity (high performance)• Value (valuable information)• Veracity (quality of data)• Volatility (storage of data)
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Big Data technologies
Big Data
For batch processing of big amounts of unstructured data the hadoop ecosystem is used. Big Data analysis is done with the MAP/REDUCE framework
For real time processing of huge amounts of data In-Memory databases are used
Use Cases: Analysis of Social Data, eMail Data, …
Use Cases: Real Time processing of sensor data or financial transactions
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Big Data is the way how discoveries will happen in the future
Big Data
Google researchers found out by chance that certain search terms are good indicators of flu activity.
Today Google Flu Trends uses aggregated Google search data to estimate flu activity in the different countries.
In future from correlating huge amount of medical data new therapies could be discovered.
patient records
clinical study
Scientific publications
Compute correlations
with Big Data analytics
New therapies
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Big Opportunities with Big Data Analytics
Big Data
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Consequences of the revolution
Consequences of the revolution
» Agile Organizations will take the lead
» Shortage of 140,000 to 190,000 people with deep analytical skills in the U.S. / 1.5 million managers and analysts
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The future of organizations
Consequences of the revolution
Traditional Organizations
» Inflexible IT-Systemsbased on application silos
» Business and administrative processes with media disruptions
» HierarchyInternal and external communication
» Limited information
Digital Organizations
» Scalable IT-Systemsbased on cloud, mobile, big data and collaboration
» End-to-End processesbased on collaboration and real-time KPIs
» Social interactionwith employees, customers and partner
» 360° information
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» Mobility» Big data» New organizational structures
Future of companies after the revolution
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The product to be created defines the processDefinition of industry 4.0Industry 4.0 is a project in the high-tech strategy of the German government, which promotes the computerization of traditional industries such as manufacturing.[1] The goal is the intelligent factory (Smart Factory), which is characterized by adaptability, resource efficiency and ergonomics as well as the integration of customers and business partners in business and value processes. Technological basis are cyber-physical systems and the Internet of Things.
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The virtual production helps to reduce waste far beyond existing approaches by showing real-time images of the production
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Next steps» Every step towards IT is a step in the right
direction » No serial SST, but TCP/IP
» Connecting machines, and taking the opportunities offered! Be brave, do not be careless! All accompanied by Dypa!
» Question manual workarounds aggressively and automatize, IT stocks have to be right
» Draw up 2 pages for funding proposal of IHK / IT4Work
In smart factory, social machines share their knowledgeThe smart factory controlls interferences and breaks down existing borders. Travel, layouts, sequences, operating- and recyclingpoints,products and technologies are made flexible.Thereby it shows its full potential by the satisfaction of requirements that have been conisdered as inconsisten until now. In smart factory, social machines share their knowledge: They recognize the best parameter through learning experience, with which they are able to process materials, perceive and inform its „social network“ and other networked machines, which apply the new setting automatically..
The intensive use of IT in production requires more IT-competences in the company.The coming multiadaptive smart factory will in no case be deserted, but will require employees which act as decision makers and in the optimization of processes. The employees will take on responsibility for important functions in the design, installation, backfitting, service and the repair of complex cyber-physic productions systems and the necessary new network elements for the Internet of things. Besides employees, other stakeholders (suppliers, customers) are also integrated in the interaction of the factory.
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Thank you for your attention
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