Indexed Based Livestock Insurance (IBLI): OPaDC activities and projects relevant to and complementing IBLI

Abebe Wolde

Workshop on Developing Index-Based Livestock Insurance to Reduce Vulnerability

due to Drought-related Livestock Deaths

ILRI, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

12 July 2010

• The activities or projects that OPaDC  is engaging in that are relevant and complementing IBLI – How linked to IBLI?

• The activities and interests of OPaDC that would be particularly relevant for IBLI

1. OPaDC have Implementation and co-ordination role

Implementing Activities related to Livestock, Natural

resource, social services

Co-ordinating Other sector GO offices, NGOs, CBO s, etc

In order to bring about an integrated development in pastoral areas

2. Pastoral Development and Good governance Package

OPaDC leading role

Involving government 18 sector offices

One integrated regional government plan was planned and implemented in pastoral areas

Planning – implementation – M&E

3. Pastoral Best practice scaling up strategy

3. Pastoral Best practice scaling up strategy

Scaling up work process

M&E

Organize Plan

Implementing

RiportAnalysis

Feed back

Capacity

M&E basd Trainning

Input

Attitude

1. M&E

– SMS

– supervision team

2. Regular Activity not campaign

3. Equity

4. Integrating the 3 key development actors

5. Strengthening Public Organization

6. Working on the 3 bottle necks

7. Threshold setting

• Pastoral best practices under scaling up1. Range land care

2. Over sawing

3. Forage development

Where?What?How? Why?

To where?Output or result

Hay and crop residue

Where?What?How? Why?

To where?Output or result

4. Milk production

6. Fruits and vegetables 7. Coffee

8. Bee keeping

5. Fattening

– Area Based (corridor) Development approach and projects

• Water as an entry for development• Land use study• Infrastructure development

The three development corridors of Oromia

Model Area Based Development Projects-Fentale IBDP •Fantalle

Plan Implementation– Settlement plan– Resources delineation- construction , industrial materials– Infrastructure and Services –

• road, water supply, power, telephone,• schools, health facilities, vet clinics, terminals (train, bus, etc)

– Market/market outlets– Conservation areas and water shade management plan– Recreation and tourist attraction– Areas of special interest (cultural, natural, religious, etc)– Identify and delineate geological attraction areas –

considering larger area coverage– Investment– Etc

Integrated Rangeland management plan- FentaleBush clearing

ReseedingEnclosurePaddockingWater supplySupplementary

feed- crop residue, molasses

Market development

Declaring weeds

• Fattening• Dairy • Beekeeping• Fishery• Poultry

Borana

Saayitoota Misooma lafa dheedumsaa Aanaa Yaabelloo

Galct, A/Galchat

H/WayyuuDidibisa

H/WayyaaHargaasaa

H/WayyuuHaarraa

DeritoK/HammeessaaUtallo

B/Koocii

UtallooDh/Gaalee

Galchat, Tumticha

Galchat, Harradde

Galchat, W/Qelaa

H/WayyuuH/Fuloo-G/H/Jiloo

Kora-Tamsa

Kooraa

Mata Lameen Saakkee

Naannoo Duusee

Saakkee

Saayitoota Misooma lafa dheedumsaa Aanaa Dirree Magaddoo

Magaddoo

Saayitoota yaalii Misooma lafa dheedumsaa Aanaa Diiloo

Dedecha GotuCT-20

D/SafaraaCT-22

K/Omorre Guddoo CT-24

Gobba CM-08

XayaaSPM jala

Jijjiirama Lafa micireen irraa ciramee irraatti muldhatee

Bale

E and W Harar

This years’ Major Regular activities• Livestock:-

– Various extension services

– Borana breed bull and heifer distributed

– Fattening

– Beekeeping • Modern • Transitional• traditional beehives

– Health- • Vaccine, • Treatment,• services

• Market– Discussion- pastoralists Vs Livestock traders– Cattle, shoats, camels, and their products to central market

• Natural Resource and range lands– Bush- clearing, tinning – Traditional private grazing area– degraded land reclaiming– Prescribed firing – Seedling preparation and planting– Soil and water conservation related activities

• Dry land agriculture– Rain fed, irrigation (small scale and large scale at Fetale)

• Social services– Vet type c 2 (burqa dimtu and qumbii)– 2 livestock markets– Hand pump maintenances 884 and new 692 – Pond – new and maintenance ( different types)–

• Land use study– Borana

• Recommended Livestock development• on final stage – pilot implementation( Galchat, Magado, Dilo)• Need stake holders involvement• Will be inaugurated around the end of July

• Others-– Yabelo Pastoral TVET,

– Borana breed center,• To keep the Borana breed

• To complement the live stock related extention service

– Borana Infrastucture development office( the former SORDU)• On the way to be an interprize for the management of water schemes.

– Yabelo livestock health Laboratory

Guiding Principles and Concepts

• People-centred, i.e. focuses on what matters to people, understands the differences between groups of people

• Responsive and participatory: poor people must be key actors in identifying and addressing livelihood priorities

• Multi-level: poverty elimination is an enormous challenge that will only be overcome by working at multiple levels

• Partnership with both the public and private sectors and civil society.

• Sustainability(economic,institutional, social and environmental)• Dynamic: external support must recognize the dynamic nature

of livelihood strategies

PCDP II is designed with having 4 main components and

complementary sub components . namely,

1. Sustainable Livelihoods Enhancement (SLE) with two sub

components:

1.1 Community Investment Fund (CIF)

1.2. Rural Livelihoods program (RLP)

COMPONENTS Of PCDPCOMPONENTS Of PCDP

2. Pastoral Risk Management (PRM)

2.1. Pastoral Early Warning and Response (PEWR

2.2. Disaster Preparedness Strategic Investment Plan

(DPSIP)

3. Participatory Learning and Knowledge Management

3.1. Participatory Action Learning (PAL)

3.2. Knowledge Management & Networking (KMNW)

3.3. Policy Study

4. Project Management and Coordination

4.1 Participatory Monitoring &Evaluation

4.2. Project Management

IBLI OPaDC

Risk that vulnerable HH face (POOR) . ASAL/Pastoral Area .Live stock loss compensation .Based on external indicator that trigger payment – rain fall, forage

.Economic and social return:

Asset accumulationPoor, Average, rich

Crowd-in Finance – credit opportunity b/s of insured resources

Strengthening existing social insuranceEg. Busa G

Local adaptation to climate change inhancementGenerating down scaled forecast

Eg. Rangeland biomass

..

..

OPaDC

IBLI