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Dr. De Gallow of the UCI Teaching Learning and Technology Center presents serveral methods to help faculty increase student participation.
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GENERATING GENERATING STUDENT STUDENT
PARTICIPATIONPARTICIPATION
Dr. D. Gallow, DirectorDr. D. Gallow, Director
Teaching, Learning & Teaching, Learning & Technology CenterTechnology Center
(949) 824-6189(949) 824-6189
STUDENT PARTICIPATIONSTUDENT PARTICIPATION
Deep vs. Surface LearningDeep vs. Surface Learning Low-Tech, Low-RiskLow-Tech, Low-Risk
DEEP LEARNINGDEEP LEARNING ENGAGEMENTENGAGEMENT
•RETENTIONRETENTION•CREATIVE PROBLEM CREATIVE PROBLEM SOLVINGSOLVING
BLOOM’S TAXONOMYBLOOM’S TAXONOMY ““Higher Order” Thinking Higher Order” Thinking
SkillsSkills•AnalysisAnalysis•SynthesisSynthesis•EvaluationEvaluation•CreativityCreativity
SURFACE LEARNINGSURFACE LEARNING RecallRecall ComprehensionComprehension ApplicationApplication
TYPES OF TYPES OF PARTICIPATIONPARTICIPATION
IndividualIndividual Whole ClassWhole Class Smaller Group Smaller Group
2 LOW-TECH, LOW 2 LOW-TECH, LOW RISK STRATEGIES:RISK STRATEGIES:
3X5 or 4x6 Index 3X5 or 4x6 Index CardsCards
Beginning & Mid-Beginning & Mid-Lecture PromptsLecture Prompts
3X5” INDEX CARDS3X5” INDEX CARDS
Lower risk participationLower risk participation Why or How Questions Why or How Questions
OnlyOnly
3X5” INDEX CARDS3X5” INDEX CARDS
1-2 Minute Time Limit1-2 Minute Time Limit Collect & RedistributeCollect & Redistribute
•Practice SpeakingPractice Speaking•Normalize Normalize •ValidateValidate
3X5” INDEX CARDS3X5” INDEX CARDS
End-of-Class WritingEnd-of-Class Writing Collect & ReviewCollect & Review PatternsPatterns Address in ClassAddress in Class CClassroom lassroom AAssessment ssessment
TTechnique (C.A.T.)echnique (C.A.T.)
BEGINNING &BEGINNING &MID-LECTURE MID-LECTURE
PROMPTSPROMPTS BeginningBeginning
•Open-Ended QuestionOpen-Ended Question•Lecture 7-10 MinutesLecture 7-10 Minutes
•ForeshadowForeshadow•Active ListeningActive Listening
BEGINNING &BEGINNING &MID-LECTURE MID-LECTURE
PROMPTSPROMPTS
““Turn-to-Your-Neighbor”Turn-to-Your-Neighbor”
BEGINNING &BEGINNING &MID-LECTURE MID-LECTURE
PROMPTSPROMPTS
Generate 5-7 Subsidiary Generate 5-7 Subsidiary QuestionsQuestions
TO LEARN MORE:TO LEARN MORE:
Barkley, Cross, & Major, Barkley, Cross, & Major, Collaborative Learning Techniques..
Bloom’s TaxonomyBloom’s Taxonomy UC Berkeley’s UC Berkeley’s Teaching TipsTeaching Tips Deep & Surface LearningDeep & Surface Learning TLTC’s TLTC’s Teaching GuideTeaching Guide
TO LEARN MORE:TO LEARN MORE:
Make an appointment Make an appointment with a TLTC Consultantwith a TLTC Consultant
FREE & CONFIDENTIAL!FREE & CONFIDENTIAL! Internet Search: “active Internet Search: “active
learning”learning”
TO LEARN MORE:TO LEARN MORE: Auster & MacRoneAuster & MacRone, , The The
Classroom as Negotiated Classroom as Negotiated Setting: An Empirical Study of Setting: An Empirical Study of the Effects of Faculty Members’ the Effects of Faculty Members’ Behavior on Students’ Behavior on Students’ ParticipationParticipation..
FassingerFassinger, , Professors’ & Professors’ & Students” Perceptions of Why Students” Perceptions of Why Students Participate in ClassStudents Participate in Class..
TO LEARN MORE:TO LEARN MORE:
Prosser, M. & Trigwell, K. Prosser, M. & Trigwell, K. (1999).(1999). Understanding Learning Understanding Learning & Teaching on Deep & Surface & Teaching on Deep & Surface LearningLearning. Society for Research . Society for Research into Higher Education, Open into Higher Education, Open University Press, Ch. 4.University Press, Ch. 4.
TEACHING, LEARNINGTEACHING, LEARNING&&
TECHNOLOGY CENTERTECHNOLOGY CENTER 3000 ANTEATER 3000 ANTEATER
INSTRUCTION & RESEARCH INSTRUCTION & RESEARCH BUILDING (AIRB)BUILDING (AIRB)
(949) 824-1150 (MAIN (949) 824-1150 (MAIN OFFICE)OFFICE)