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Keynote talk at Systems of Systems Workshop (ICUMT2010, 18-Oct-10, Moscow)
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INCSOSE Russian Chapter Approach to Enabling System of Systems Engineering
Anatoly LevenchukINCOSE Russian chapter, president
TechInvestLab.ru, president
18th October 2010Special Session on System of Systems (SoS’10) at
ICUMT2010
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INCOSE Russian Chapter and SoS
• INCOSE Russian chapter meeting «System of Systems Paradigm» (11-Aug-10)
• Systems Engineering Challenges Workshop (RuSEC2010, 23-24-Sep-2010): 3 speakers mentioned SoS:– Industrial parts catalog case, – Smart Grid case– General list of SE challenges
• Possible theme of RuSEC2011
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Enabling System (of Systems)
http://www.econlib.org/library/Essays/rdPncl1.html
ISO 15288
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Enabling Systems are Organizations
Оrganizations are SoS at any level
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Sources of Ideas for Enabling SoS Engineering
Future: SoS engineering will give ideas for other disciplines.
Past 2010 Future
SoS engineering borrow from other disciplines• Politics, economics,
conflictology• Organizational studies• Software engineering
(programming-in-the-large) with paraphrase to SoS slang («systems», «evolution»)
Current state-of-the-art of traditional “idea donors” insufficient in dealing with SoS complexity
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Enabling SoS Engineering of Enabling SoS Engineering = method engineering
• Enabling SoS-1 (workers) supports system-of-interest
• Enabling SoS-2 (organization managers) supports enabling system-1
• ESoS-3 (organizational development consultants, methodologists) supports ESoS-2 that supports ESoS-1
Traditional systems engineering
Two organizational modes (Habermas, MMC etc.):• Actual work• Discourse (negotiations) and
reorganization (evolution) – organizational engineering
Discourse and evolution methods engineering and invocation: engineering of organizational engineering
We are here
One-method-not-fit-all: methods in enterprise, program, project managementHow to compare? How to integrate?
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* Activity-based costing * Activity value analysis * Adaptive enterprises * Artificial intelligence * Attention management * Balanced scorecard * Benchmarking * Brainstorming * Brand management * Business modeling * Cannibalization * Centralization/decentralization * Change management * Chaos/complexity * Competitive intelligence * Complex adaptive systems * Concurrent engineering * Conglomeration * Continuous improvement * Co-opetition * Core capabilities * Core competence * Corporate culture * Cost-benefit analysis * Creative destruction * Crisis management * Critical-path analysis * Cross-selling * Customer relationship management * Customer satisfaction * De-layering * Decision trees * Diversification * Double-loop learning * Downsizing * e-Commerce * e-Marketplaces * Economic value analysis (EVA) * Economies of scale/scope * Electronic data interchange (EDI)
* Empowerment * Enterprise systems * Entrepreneurship * Evolutionary modelling * Excellence * Experience curves * Experience economy * Five forces analysis * Flat organizations * Franchising * Game theory * Globalization * Growth/share matrix * Hawthorne effect * Hierarchy of needs * Horizontal organization * Information ecology * Information management * Intellectual capitalism * Intellectual property management * Interorganizational systems * Intrapreneurship * Just-in-time delivery * Keiretsu * Knowledge management * Lead user analysis * Leadership * Lean production * Learning organizations * Lifetime customer value * Loyalty management * Management by objectives * Management by walking around * Managerial grid * Marketing myopia * Mass customization * Mass production * Matrix management * Mentoring * Mission statements
* One-minute managing * Open-book management * Operations research * Organizational ecology * Outsourcing * Paradigms * Pay-for-performance * Permission marketing * Portfolio analysis * Portfolio management * Process improvement * Product life cycles * Profit pools * Prototyping * Quality circles * Quality of work life * Real options * Reengineering * Resource-based strategy * Restructuring * S-curves * Satisficing * Scenario planning * Scientific management * Scientific retailing * Segmentation * Services * Seven S model * Simulation * Six Sigma * Social capital * Sociotechnical systems * Spans of control * Strategic alignment * Strategic business units * Strategic planning * Strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats (SWOT) analysis * Succession planning * Supply chain management
* Synergy * Systems dynamics * T groups * Teams * Technology transfer * Theories X and Y * Theory Z * Time-based competition * Total quality management (TQM) * Unbundling * Value chain * Value disciplines * Value migration * Value proposition * Vertical/horizontal integration * Virtual organizations * Vision * War for talent * Wellness * Yield management * Zero-based budgeting
140 organisational fashions and fads, 2003.Thomas H.Davenport, Laurence Prusak, "What's the Big Idea?: Creating and Capitalizing in the Best Management Thinking"
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Situational Method EngineeringIndustrial Parts catalogue: pick parts for your situational system-of-interest!
What is «parts of method system» (methodology)?!
ISO 24744 metamodel
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Model-based systems engineering
ISO 42010Provide systems visibility: address stakeholders concerns!
Visibility to:• Architecture• Organizations• Methods• Systems• Systems of
Systems
How to integrate all these meta(models)/(meta)data?
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From FutureModels presentation
categories
General concepts
Industry domains
International
and industry standards
Commodity products and services
Vendor-specific catalogs
Intra-company products and services
11Process/method ontology almost non-existent in current RDL ISO 15926 !!!
Douglas Lenat: «blue-collar philosophers»
role, entity, individual
General engineering concepts: connection, detail, flow...
201 categories and concepts
10 ths. items: requirement, pump, heat exchanger
OntologyISO 15926-2
TaxonomyISO 15926-4
Rules for additionISO 15926-7,8
100 ths.
1 ml.
10 ml.
Data model pyramid of ISO15926
Refe
renc
e dat
a lib
rary
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PraxOS
• PraxOS is method component catalog for organizational managers.
• Supported by TechInvestLab• http://community.livejournal.com/praxos/
(currently 64 subscribers)• Roadmap:
– ISO 24744 ISO 15926– Method Composer Software– Coding (in form of RDL development) methods for
Enabling System-of-Systems engineering
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Questions?
Anatoly Levenchukhttp://[email protected]
Russian blog: http://ailev.ru
INCOSE Russian chapter: http://community.livejournal.com/incose_ru/