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Presentation given to a meeting of HE Academy technical representatives about case study on creating a visual directory of image collections using RSS, See http://www.icbl.hw.ac.uk/images/ for more details.
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Image directories by RSS aggregation
Phil Barker(1), Lisa Rogers(2)
(1) Engineering Subject Centre &(1&2) ICBL, Heriot-Watt University.
Phil Barker, Jan 2007. You may reproduce all or any part of this presentation but please retain acknowledgement of authorship & copyright. Also I would appreciate it if you let me know how you are using it and sent me any feedback <[email protected]>.
Background
• CLIC (Community Led Image Collections) Report:
• Exist many (sometimes small) image collections run by enthusiasts / specialists focussed on narrow topics
• Visual image directories might be useful in disseminating information about these
• Kick-start interoperability using RSS feeds
http://www.jisc.ac.uk/uploaded_documents/CLIC_Report.pdf
Background
• JISC offered funding to (some?) subject centres to test this idea.
• We agreed to– Appraise value of the image
collections CLiC had found– Build a demonstrator – Try to get collections to implement
RSS to populate demonstrator... 22 days work
(work done in middle of 2007)
Value of engineering image collections
• Commissioned reviews from engineering academics of relevant collections in CLiC report.– Did want to use images– Want series of images or animations
showing current technical practice: processes
– Found static images of historic interest
Value of engineering image collections
“Really the only use for these images would be in giving a historical perspective on civil engineering and the types of projects which were undertaken.
There is not much to excite a prospective student, nor to assist in the learning process for current undergraduates. In my view, only around five or six of the images [out of the 50 available online] would be useful for teaching and learning purposes”
http://www.flickr.com/photos/thepatersonsphotos/457035018/
Demonstrator
• No problems finding tools to create and aggregate RSS feeds
• Most of the aggregators didn’t handle images well– Image as enclosure, as in podcasts ...
but don’t want “play” icon instead of image being displayed.
Demonstrator
• Found RSS2HTML (JavaScript) will handle images well http://www.rss2html.com/
• But only from a single feed per page
• So used iFrames to several pages in one window
• http://www.icbl.hw.ac.uk/images/images.html
Demonstrator
• Gives good visual overview of image collection
• Slooooooowfor each page need– Real-time connections to multiple
sites– Download many images (which aren’t
always thumbnails!)
Demonstrator
• Asynchronous approach to downloading images (AJAX)
• Grazr (http://www.grazr.com/)
• http://www.icbl.hw.ac.uk/images/engimages.html
Demonstrator
• Faster• But less effective at giving quick
overview of collection– Since have to look at images one by
one
Demonstrator
• If doing this now would looked at slideshow / carousel widgets, but didn’t find any at the time– E.g. http://billwscott.com/carousel/
• Technology of demonstrator qualified success
Getting feeds
• We couldn’t get any. Not one.– Most collection owners (all the ones
we could find) were agreeable to concept (though they didn't all see the point)
but– They had no time, – or no money, – or it had to be done by someone else
within/outwith their organization.
Conclusions
• A simple technical solution is possible ... if a little limited.– Loads of possible enhancements
• No way to implement interoperability after development– Need commitment from the right
people at the right time
• Organizational issues matter