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ROMAN ARCHITECTURAL ART TOUR WITH STUDENT MARTIN CJ MONGIELLO

Guided Tour Of Roman Architectural Art

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Guided Tour Of Roman Architectural Art in Nimes, France.

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Page 1: Guided  Tour Of  Roman  Architectural  Art

ROMAN ARCHITECTURAL ART TOUR WITH STUDENT MARTIN CJ

MONGIELLO

Page 2: Guided  Tour Of  Roman  Architectural  Art

ROMAN ARCHITECTURAL ART TOUR WITH STUDENT MARTIN CJ

MONGIELLO

Page 3: Guided  Tour Of  Roman  Architectural  Art

ROMAN ARCHITECTURAL ART TOUR WITH STUDENT MARTIN CJ

MONGIELLO

Page 4: Guided  Tour Of  Roman  Architectural  Art

ROMAN ARCHITECTURAL ART TOUR WITH STUDENT MARTIN CJ

MONGIELLO

Page 5: Guided  Tour Of  Roman  Architectural  Art

ROMAN ARCHITECTURAL ART TOUR WITH STUDENT MARTIN CJ

MONGIELLO

Page 6: Guided  Tour Of  Roman  Architectural  Art

ROMAN ARCHITECTURAL ART TOUR WITH STUDENT MARTIN CJ

MONGIELLO

Page 7: Guided  Tour Of  Roman  Architectural  Art

ROMAN ARCHITECTURAL ART TOUR WITH STUDENT MARTIN CJ

MONGIELLO

“The Pont du Gard aqueduct is one really amazing masterpiece of Roman Architecture and was built shortly before the Christian era to allow

the aqueduct of Nimes (which is almost 50 km long) to cross the Gard river. The Roman

architects and hydraulic engineers who designed this bridge, which stands almost 50 m high and is

on three levels, the longest measuring 275 m, created a technical as well as an artistic

masterpiece.”

Title: Pont du GardArtist: AugustusDate: 19 BCLocation: Vers Pont du Gard, FranceMedia: Stone

http://www.wayfaring.info/category/topics/videos/page/7/

Page 8: Guided  Tour Of  Roman  Architectural  Art

ROMAN ARCHITECTURAL ART TOUR WITH STUDENT MARTIN CJ

MONGIELLO

"This civic Roman temple was built by Agrippa, who died in 12 B.C. It was then dedicated to his two sons, Caius and Lucius,

heirs of Augustus who both died very young. It shows the allegiance and loyalty of the Roman colony to the imperial

dynasty. It stands on the short south side of the forum, which it dominates resting on a podium which is nearly 3 metres (10 feet) high. It was built of local limestone, but without a doubt the architect and workmen came from Rome. The source of the frieze with its acanthus scrolls is the Ara Pacis in Rome,

which is the best preserved example of Augustan classicism. The ratio of short to long sides approaches 1:2 (6:11 columns),

and the portico takes up almost a third of the total length."

Title: Maison CarreeArtist: AgrippaDate: 16 BCLocation: Nimes, FranceMedia: Cut Stone

http://www.greatbuildings.com/buildings/Maison_Carree.html

Page 9: Guided  Tour Of  Roman  Architectural  Art

ROMAN ARCHITECTURAL ART TOUR WITH STUDENT MARTIN CJ

MONGIELLO

“The Nîmes Arena dates back to the end of the 1st century AD and is a perfect illustration of the degree of perfection attained by

Roman engineers in designing and constructing this type of extremely complex building.  It is oval in shape, and

measures133m long, 101m wide and 21m high. Two quarries, Barutel and Roquemaillère (located near the town),

were used to supply the stones for the construction. 

The façade consists of two levels of sixty superposed arches and an attic, separated by a cornice. At the top, pre-drilled stones were positioned to overhang so that long poles could be positioned over the arena. A huge canvas canopy was then attached to these

poles, thereby providing protection for the spectators against the sun and bad weather.”

Title: Nimes ArenaArtist: AugustusDate: 70 ADLocation: Nimes, FranceMedia: Cut Stone

http://www.arenes-nimes.com/en/nimes/41-an_exceptional_amphitheatre/

Page 10: Guided  Tour Of  Roman  Architectural  Art

ROMAN ARCHITECTURAL ART TOUR WITH STUDENT MARTIN CJ

MONGIELLO

“The “Tour Magne”, otherwise known as the “Grande Tour”, is the only tower from the original town built by Augustus to be still standing. It is located on the Mont Cavalier, the town’s highest point. It overlooks the whole plain and is a focal point

for all means of communication. The tower was originally a dry-stone oval tower similar to that

of the neighbouring oppidum of Nages, with amaximum height of 18m and already part of a rampart. 

By doubling its height and incorporating it into the town walls, Augustus marked the new power of the colony of

Nîmes over the “City” (in the territorial sense) of the Volques.”

Nimes is high on anyones list to visit for architectural art!

Title: Tour MagneArtist: AugustusDate: UnknownLocation: Nimes, FranceMedia: Stone

http://www.arenes-nimes.com/en/nimes/69-the_magne_tower/

Page 11: Guided  Tour Of  Roman  Architectural  Art

ROMAN ARCHITECTURAL ART TOUR WITH STUDENT MARTIN CJ

MONGIELLO

In Nîmes, on the western edge of the Jardins de la Fontaine under old trees stands the so-called temple of

Diana (it was in fact not a temple), a partly ruined, but harmoniously proportioned square building, which

presumably formed part of the Roman baths and has been dated to the first half of the second century on account of its decorations. The three aisles formerly

had barrel-vaulting. As the building had been used as a church since the Middle Ages, it was severely

damaged during the Wars of Religion and its ruins later used as building stone.

Title: Temple of DianaArtist: RomeDate: UnknownLocation: Nimes, FranceMedia: Stone

http://www.planetware.com/nimes/temple-de-diane-f-lr-tedi.htm

Page 12: Guided  Tour Of  Roman  Architectural  Art

ROMAN ARCHITECTURAL ART TOUR WITH STUDENT MARTIN CJ

MONGIELLO

The Fountain Gardens were actually built up fancy in the 18th century – and not by the

Romans. However they look now, the Romans did develop and build them getting a start for

their Thermae – or baths.

Title: Fountain GardensArtist: RomansDate: UnknownLocation: Nimes, FranceMedia: Stone

http://www.buffaloah.com/a/virtual/fr/nimes/index.html