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GREEN GROWTH AND NETWORK QUALITY IN A HIGH-GROWTH MARKET
Martin bäckström, Vice president Technology, Ericsson APAC Innovation§
© Ericsson AB 2010 2010-02-162
Mobile Voice User10 kbps
10-50 MB/month
Smartphone User100-1,000 kbps
100-500 MB/month
Mobile Broadband User>1 Mbps
1-5 GB/month
1
10
100
Customer demands are changing
© Ericsson AB 2010 2010-02-163
Network modernization drivers
› Energy efficiency
› Consumer demand boosting mobile data traffic
› Cost efficiency
› Increased quality demand
© Ericsson AB 2010 2010-02-164
Modernization meets demand
Many operators’ equipment older than 2004:
› Not possible to upgrade to EDGE, HSPA or LTE
› Poor energy efficiency
› Higher costs for operation and maintenance €
€€ €
€
€€
€
€
© Ericsson AB 2010 2010-02-165
5 million base stations installed
0
1 000
2 000
3 000
4 000
5 000
1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008
3G RBS
2G RBS
Radio Base Stations (3GPP)(thousands)
1.5 million would benefit from being
modernized
2010All vendorsSource: Ericsson
Ericsson RBS represent only 25% of installed base in need of modernization
© Ericsson AB 2010 2010-02-166
70
100
Legacy cost
9
Site rental
8
Power
10
Operation & Maintenance
2
Investment (HW + roll-out)
New cost level
~30%
9
Fewer units & less spares
RBS 6000 reduction in cabinets (3 to 1)
More efficient HW Less staff,
site visits andO&M
Fewer units to support
1
23
4Investment
(HW/SW + roll-out depreciated 8 years)
72
Total Investment
65
Modernization cost savings
© Ericsson AB 2010 2010-02-167
Speech Quality Index
80 – 100 %60 – 80 %0 – 60 %
Good
Improved quality drives top-line
Traf
fic
Speech Quality
Bad Poor Good
After ModernizationBefore Modernization
Speech Quality
Poor
Bad>20% longer average calls
in this example
e1
Slide 7
e1 Remove % signs. ekariha; 2010-05-07
© Ericsson AB 2010 2010-02-168
Complete modernization approach
Project Management
Planning & Design Build Integration Optimization Operations
& SupportConsulting
Turnkey Network Rollout
© Ericsson AB 2010 2010-02-169
Vodafone essar, india
Customer Benefits› Improved network performance› Near zero interruption in network services› Improved cost efficiency and sustainability
Ericsson Solution› Replacement of 10,500 GSM sites at
peak-rate of 1 site per minute!› Delivery of 16,000 RBS and 250 BSCs› 13 months (2 months ahead of schedule)
Customer Challenges› Unequalled growth of new subscribers› Technological limitations of installed base › Deteriorating performance of old network
The worlds largest replacement of a live network – performed at record pace!
"Swapping a commercially live network with near zero service deterioration is a very demanding task. I am pleased that Ericsson managed to undertake and complete such a challenging project in record time."
Naresh Gupta,Technical Director at Vodafone Essar
TCO2 Approach to Energy efficiency
© Ericsson AB 2010 2010-02-1611
Challenge: Realize Telecom CO2Potential and Manage Energy cost
Source: ABI Research, Ericsson
ICT Industry footprint, 2%
Global CO2Emissions
1800 1850 1900 1950 2000 2050
80% by 2018
50% by 20201
15% by 2020
20% by 2020
Note 1. excluding Turkey and India
GLOBAL CO2 CHALLENGE COMMITTED CO2 REDUCTION
BT
Vodafone
Orange
Telefonica
› ICT have limited CO2 footprint itself but is a critical enabler to others› Reaching CO2 targets may demand use of expensive green energy
and taxations have potentially very high cost impact
What we haveobserved inthe market
© Ericsson AB 2010 2010-02-1612
CARBON INTENSITY
Revenue
Traffic
Subscribers
Tonnes CO2e
$M Revenue
Tonnes CO2e
MB
Kg CO2e
Subscriber
CARBONINTENSITY
A MEASURE OF CO2E
EMISSIONS RELATIVE TO
BUSINESSOUTPUTS
© Ericsson AB 2010 2010-02-1613
Drivers for telecom SECTOR
Energy Cost Brand image
Power disturbancesOff-grid sites
Government Directives
© Ericsson AB 2010 2010-02-1614
TCO2
TCOCO2TCO CO2
© Ericsson AB 2010 2010-02-1615
TCO and CO2
› TCO2 is an approach to optimize CO2 and cost at the same time using TCO techniques
CO2 module
TCO model
NW design alt 1 NW design alt 2
TCO
CO2
TCO
CO2
© Ericsson AB 2010 2010-02-1616
Power in – traffic out
less energy, more traffic optimize kWh/sub
© Ericsson AB 2010 2010-02-1617
Energy efficient business solution: The Complete picture
Energy efficient Network Design(coverage & Capacity)
Alternative Energy Sources
Energy Efficient Site Design
Energy Control
Optimized Power Supply
identify and re-deployredundant equipment
Network energy consumption
Radio Modernisation
Cooling concepts
energy Saving Features
© Ericsson AB 2010 2010-02-1618
TELSTRA IS CHALLENGED TO REDUCE ITS CARBON INTENSITY IN A LARGE, RAPIDLY EXPANDING NETWORK.
› >100% mobile penetration› Single national network:
> 2.1 million km2 > 99% population
6th largest land mass9th lowest population density1
3G Data Driving Traffic GrowthAustralia
06/07 07/08 08/09 09/10 10/11 11/12FINANCIAL YEAR
Ann
ual M
B
› Driven by broadband-enabled PCs and content
› Data traffic doubling every 8 month
“Telstra is committed to assisting Australia in reducing its carbon emissions by aspiring to reducing its own carbon intensity by at least 10% and up to 15% by 2015”
TELSTRA’S CARBON CHALLENGE
Source: Telstra
© Ericsson AB 2010 2010-02-1619
-30%
Telstra Potential REDUCTION IN CARBON EMISSIONS BY 2014
Radio Access Network
Core Network
-22%
-11%
-56%
-31%
© Ericsson AB 2010 2010-02-1620
Conclusion
› Consumer demand forces operators to continuously evolve their networks
› Network modernization enables better quality, increased revenues and reduced cost
› Combine TCO and CO2
› Ericsson offering: Efficient Energy Business Solution
› Ericsson in a prime position to address the market
© Ericsson AB 2010 2010-02-1621
© Ericsson AB 2010 2010-02-1623
References
› China Unicom 3G Roll-Out 2009– World’s largest green-field network deployment
› AT&T Broadband Access 2009– Full systems solution for fixed broadband access
› Telstra 3GSM National Network 2007– Largest geographic WCDMA network deployment
› Metro PCS / USA 2009– Mobile Broadband (LTE) deployment
› Eco-smart for TIM in Italy 2009– Solar-powered sites – up to 100% of energy needs
© Ericsson AB 2010 2010-02-1624
Customer Benefits› Commercial launch on time Oct.1› Enabling 3G high-speed communications› Nationwide commercial launch of 3G
Ericsson Solution› High speed 3G coverage to tens of
millions of subscribers› 31,000 RBS’s in 7 months› 200 RNC’s in 3 months
Customer Challenges› Tight deadline for fast time-to-market › Fierce competition› Large geographical area (15 provinces)
Massive turnkey network rollout at record pace
3G NETWORK UpgradeChina Unicom, china
© Ericsson AB 2010 2010-02-1625
Continent-wide HSPA UpgradeTelstra, Australia
Customer Benefits› Providing wireless broadband to areas
where it previously was impossible› Fast time to market› Cost efficient solution enabling a rural
subscriber offering equivalent to the city
Ericsson Solution› Countrywide HSPA network deployment› Ericsson’s Mobile Broadband Router as
alternative to traditional copper lines› Coverage for 99% of population
Customer Challenges› Broadband connectivity in rural areas› Vast geography of Australia› Low subscriber density in those areas
Groundbreaking 3G rollout across the whole continent of Australia
”This project allows us to take our services a step further and provide a comparable level of service to all of our customers.”
Mike WrightExecutive Director, Telstra
© Ericsson AB 2010 2010-02-1626
Customer Benefits› Improved network quality› IP migrated future-proof network› Improved competitive position
Ericsson Solution› Full Service Broadband solution (2G & 3G)› Swap of 2,500 radio base stations› Accelerated 3G network deployment
Customer Challenges› Strong customer demand for broadband› Interoperability quality issues› Gaining overall leadership in the market
Live network swap replacing two existing vendors with Ericsson network
”A dedicated team, fully committed to the project and led by a team of specialists meant that services were maintained throughout.”
Karim Benabdallah, Advisor to CTO and CEO office, O2 Ireland
Network ModernizationO2, Ireland