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Geospatial Visualization of Government Data
Andrew Turner - @ajturnerCTO FortiusOne / GeoCommons
People live and interact with Place
flickr: qwertyuiop
Geography is a Common Pivot Point
The role of mapsMaps Reflect & Define Reality
The role of mapsMaps Reflect & Define Reality“Americus”
GIS is moving from being map-centric...
flickr:thomashawk flickr:ayula
...to being Citizen-Centric
Google Maps & Google Earth
‘Slippy Maps’ & ‘Virtual Globes’
Ubiquitous, Inexpensive
Locative Devices
Neogeography
The role of mapsGeospatial Visualization in Government
Federal Enterprise Architecture (FEA)
The purpose of the FEA is to transform government such that it becomes citizen-centered, results oriented, and market-based.
OMB Circular 30
“
”
Geo-Enablement: Potential
The coupling of geospatial data, services and technologies with conventional data, services and technologies can be one of the most significant enablers of improved decision making within business operations.
It increases performance of key mission requirements across all levels of governments.
“
”FGDC FEA Geospatial Profile
Federal Enterprise ArchitectureBusiness Reference Model
63%
geo
spat
ial
74%
geo
spat
ialCitizens
Government
Free and Open Data
U.S. CensusTIGER/Line
Mean Center Population of the US (1790-2000)
1790: 23 miles east of Baltimore (MD)
• 1800: 18 miles west of Baltimore (MD)
• 1810: 40 miles northwest by west of Washington, DC
• 1820: 16 miles east of Moorefield (VA, now WV)
• 1830: 19 miles west-southwest of Moorefield (VA, now WV)
• 1840: 16 miles south of Clarksburg (VA, now WV)
• 1850: 23 miles southeast of Parkersburg (VA, now WV)
• 1860: 20 miles south by east of Chillcothe (OH)
• 1870: 48 miles east by north of Cincinnati (OH)
• 1880: 8 miles west by south of Cincinnati (OH)
• 1890: 20 miles east of Columbus (IN)*
• 1900: 6 miles southeast of Columbus (IN)*
• 1910: in the city of Bloomington (IN)
• 1920: 8 miles south-southeast of Spencer (IN)
• 1930: 3 miles northeast of Linton (IN)
• 1940: 2 miles southeast by east of Carlisle (IN)
• 1950: 8 miles north-northwest of Olney (IN)
• 1950: 3 miles northeast of Louisville (IL)**
• 1960: 6-1/2 miles northwest of Centralia (IL)
• 1970: 5 miles east-southeast of Mascoutah (IL)
• 1980: 1/4 mile west of DeSoto (MO)
• 1990: 10 miles southeast of Steelville (MO)
• 2000: 3 miles east of Edgar Springs (MO)
Mean Center Population of the US (1790-2000)
U.S. Dept of Commerce, Economics and Statistics Administration U.S. Census Bureau
GeoEnablement
Geographic Context Example Elementsaddress (physical)address (postal)areabearingbearingscitycommunitycompasscountrydirectiondistancedistrictdomicile
eventfacilitygeographyhousehouseholdincidentlatitudelocalelocalitylocatelocationlongitudeneighborhoodpinpointplace
pointportpositionpostpropertyregionreservationresidenceriver reachroutescenesitesituationspacespot
stationstreetsuburbterrainterritorytopographytowntractvenuevicinityvillagewatershedwherewhereaboutsZIP code
GeoReferencing: Geocoding
GeoReferencing: Spatial Join
Thematic
Analytic
Temporal
Mobile
3D
Types ofVisualizations
links: http://delicious.com/tags/ogi09
Thematic
Analytic
Temporal
Mobile
3D
Types ofVisualizations
Transparency & Accountability
Unemployment
MultiLayered Thematic
Thematic
Analytic
Temporal
Mobile
3D
Types ofVisualizations
Spatial Correlation
“Heat Maps”
Thematic
Analytic
Temporal
Mobile
3D
Types ofVisualizations
Daytime Crime
Nighttime Crime
Thematic
Analytic
Temporal
Mobile
3D
Types ofVisualizations
AreYouSafe DC
Thematic
Analytic
Temporal
Mobile
3D
Types ofVisualizations
uuorld
Citizen Driven Exploration
Engagement through Participation
Engagement through Participation
Citizen Driven Visualization
Citizen Driven Visualization
Citizen Driven Visualization
Citizen Driven Visualization
Citizen Driven Visualization
Citizen Driven Visualization
Citizen Driven Visualization
Participation, Collaboration & Feedback Loops
Agency
Agency
Agency
Transparency
Agency
Agency
Agency
Transparency
Agency
Agency
AgencyCitizen
Transparency
Agency
Agency
AgencyCitizen
Agency
Agency
Agency
Citizen
Agency
Agency
Agency
Citizen
Agency
Agency
Agency
Citizen
Agency
Agency
Agency
Citizen
Agency
Agency
Agency
Citizen
Participation
Agency
Agency
Agency
Citizen
Community
Participation
Agency
Agency
Agency
Citizen
Community
Participation
Agency
Agency
Agency
Citizen
Community
Collaboration
Agency
Agency
Agency
Citizen
Community
Collaboration
Agency
Agency
Agency
Citizen
Community
Collaboration
Agency
Agency
Agency
Citizen
Community
Collaboration
Agency
Agency
Agency
Citizen
Community
Collaboration
Maps as Social Objects
Analyzing Usage
Education
Environment
Population
Health
Analyzing Usage
Education
Environment
Population
Health
Crisis Response: San Diego Wildfires
Crisis Response: San Diego Wildfires
Crisis Response: San Diego Wildfires
Key Points of Geospatial Visualization
Key Points of Geospatial Visualization
•Open Data in Open Formats
•User-Centric, Domain-Centric, Easy to use interfaces
•Encourage Exploration and Collaboration
Key Points of Geospatial Visualization
•Open Data in Open Formats
•User-Centric, Domain-Centric, Easy to use interfaces
•Encourage Exploration and Collaboration
FGDC FEA Geospatial Profile - January 27, 2006
Thank you
Andrew Turnere: [email protected]: http://highearthorbit.comt: @ajturnerm: 248-982-3609
delicious.com/tags/ogi09