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Dennis Nagy, a veteran of CAE space, and HPC Experiment Mentor talks about his perspective on the state of the Computer Aided Engineering industry.
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Dr. Dennis Nagy, BeyondCAE
Wednesday, February 12, 2014
• * “Engineering Simulations, Part 2: Where Are We Going?”
will be webcast on Tuesday, February 25th, at the same time.
• Slides and recorded versions of both webcasts will be available at
www.TheUberCloud.com
Who Am I? (my 1 minute of shameless self-promotion )
A broad expert in engineering simulation (CAE), over 42 years of experience: from R&D, university teaching, through commercial software development, support, sales and marketing management, to executive management.
• Former Sr. VP of worldwide Sales at MSC.Software • CEO of Engineous (now part of DS/SIMULIA) • VP of Marketing and Business Development at CD-adapco • VP of Marketing and Asia-Pacific at Fluent (now part of ANSYS) • VP of International Business, Blue Ridge Numerics (now part of Autodesk)
Currently Principal at BeyondCAE, a global strategy and business development consulting activity located in Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Mentor, TheUberCloud HPC Experiment
Member of the NAFEMS Americas Steering Committee
2 13 February 2014 Copyright © 2014 by Dennis A. Nagy
Mechanical Engineering Simulation (MCAE) is…
The use of applied physics, numerical methods, algorithms, and computers to model and study the functional behavior of multiple manufactured instances of proposed physical product/process designs.
MCAE, Functional Virtual Prototyping, Digital Prototyping, and Simulation & Analysis (S&A) are all the same thing for purposes of this presentation.
13 February 2014 Copyright © 2014 by Dennis A. Nagy 3
MCAE Topics/Comments
Historical perspective
Technology Business
Vendor consolidation and emergence
Current Structure of the MCAE vendor industry
Major players, relationships
Technology issues
13 February 2014 4 Copyright © 2014 by Dennis A. Nagy
Research Software
Development Applications Use for Product
and Process
Improvement Mathematics
Co
mp
ute
r Ha
rdw
are
and
Infrastru
cture
What is the Engineering Simulation Food Chain?
13 February 2014 5
“Aha!” (Insight)
Copyright © 2014 by Dennis A. Nagy
“The purpose of computing is insight, not numbers.”
The MCAE Industry: It Depends on Your Perspectives
6
Veteran s Recent
participants
13 February 2014 Copyright © 2014 by Dennis A. Nagy
Research Software
Development Applications Use for Product
and Process
Improvement Mathematics
Co
mp
ute
r Ha
rdw
are
a
nd
Infra
structu
re
The Roles of Each Entity in The Engineering Simulation Food Chain
13 February 2014 7
“Aha!” (Insight)
Copyright © 2014 by Dennis A. Nagy
5-Cent Tour of Relevant MCAE History - 1
1950’s-mid-60s: basic R&D work and first very simple software programs (major aerospace, civil frame/truss structures) Boeing, MIT, NASA, ESA,…
Mid-1960’s-70s: basic methods for MCAD (D=Drafting) and early commerical MCAE software; emergence of sufficient compute power MSC, SDRC (now part of Siemens), ANSYS, ABAQUS (now
part of Dassault Systemes), MARC (now part of MSC), MathWorks all founded
1980s: MCAD Solid modeling (D=Design) and more user-friendly MCAE; accessibility of computer power (workstations); emergence of PDM, PIM (recognition of mushrooming data) LMS (now part of Siemens PLM), RASNA (now part of PTC)
founded
13 February 2014 Copyright © 2014 by Dennis A. Nagy 8
5-Cent Tour of Relevant MCAE History - 2
1990s: linking of MCAD, MCAE in wider production use; variational modeling, affordability of much greater computer and communications power (PC client/server networks)
Late 1990s: the Internet/Web—MCAE information but little s/w
2000s: discovering and overcoming new challenges (interoperability, standards, collaboration,…), emergence of MCAE as a significant player/component of PLM (25%+)
2010s: SDM, SPM, optimization, democratization, SaaS, The Cloud, multiphysics, multifidelity, multiscale (more in Part 2 of this Series)
13 February 2014 Copyright © 2014 by Dennis A. Nagy 9
MCAE Advancement by Industry Started in Aerospace (1950s-60s)
Advanced more quickly in Automotive (1970s-80s)
Turbomachinery (an industry or an application?) (1980s-90s)
Electronics: cooling, packaging (1990s-2000s)
SMB manufacturing, consumer products (2000s)
Chemical Processing (overlap w/Energy) 1990s-2000s
Oil & Gas (2000s)
13 February 2014 10 Copyright © 2014 by Dennis A. Nagy
11
Typical Historical Obstacles/Steps to Further Business Impact of MCAE
1. “Can we trust the results?” Accuracy of methods vs. traditional physical prototype testing (math,
physics, algorithms)
2. “Can we get the results in time to impact design decisions?”
Digital processing and communications speed:
3. “Is it easy enough to use for the average mainstream product development engineer?”
Graphics speed, power, and ease of use (human interface)
4. “How much time is lost in between the use of individual MCAE tools?”
Incompatibility of tools and data; interoperability and integration
5. “How do we overcome sequential ‘silos’ preventing multidisciplinary upfront MCAE?” Business processes in product development
6. “How do we overcome fear of change, risk aversion?” Company culture
7. “What’s the business payback?” Executive vision and top-level buy-in: enthusiasm for the strategic value of MCAE
Tec
hn
olo
gy
Bu
sin
ess
13 February 2014 Copyright © 2014 by Dennis A. Nagy
Progress Through the 7 Steps Varies by industry (aero, auto, turbo, energy, consumer
products), company size/role (SMB, OEMs vs. suppliers).
Varies by company within same industry segment: Leaders vs. laggards (recent Aberdeen Group studies)
Does not vary significantly by industrialized (“First World”) geography: Western Europe, North America, and Japan/Korea (with slight lag back in the 1970s/80s) are all similarly advanced/mature today in their effective use of MCAE …and the BRICs are catching up fast
13 February 2014 12 Copyright © 2014 by Dennis A. Nagy
The MCAE Industry: Complex , Diversified, Not Yet Well-Tracked
13
Major Industries and Vendors
Emerging
Vendors
and
Users
At least US$2.6B+ global annual revenue 15%+ growth rate
80+ vendors (from US$800M+ down to <US$1M) Embedded in PLM
vendors Stand-alone Serving Industries
and customers from US$200B+ down to <US$1M
13 February 2014 Copyright © 2014 by Dennis A. Nagy
14
Category Consolidation (from distinct markets to segments of larger markets, as tracked/followed by industry analysts)
13 February 2014 Copyright © 2014 by Dennis A. Nagy
15
The Enterprise Software/Solutions “Food Chain”
Apple
Synopsys DS PTC Siemens-PLM Autodesk Agile Eigner
Oracle SAP HP IBM Google PeopleSoft
MSC ANSYS LMS DS/Simulia ESI Altair CD-
adapco …
. . . . . . .
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MCAE vendors
Remnants of the “Cottage Industry”
Microsoft
13 February 2014 Copyright © 2014 by Dennis A. Nagy
MCAE Consolidation Example
13 February 2014 Copyright © 2014 by Dennis A. Nagy 16
Siemens PLM LMS SAMTECH
2011 2013
Further MCAE Consolidation 2003-2013: Acquisitions
ANSYS: Fluent 2006, ANSOFT (electromagnetics) 2008, Apache (ECAE) 2011, Esterel (system modeling/simulation) 2012
Altair: AcuSim 2010
Autodesk: ALGOR 2007, PlassoTech 2007, Moldflow 2008, Blue Ridge Numerics 2011
Dassault Systemes: Abaqus SIMULIA 2004, Engineous (optimization) 2008, FE-Design (optimization) 2012
LMS: Amesim (system modeling/simulation) 2004
ESI: CFDRC (CFD software only), Radioss, EASi (Crash environment), CyDesign
Cybernet Systems: Noesis (from LMS)
Siemens: UGS Siemens PLM Software 2007, Vistagy 2011 (FibreSim), LMS 2013
MSC: acoustics, ExStream (composites)
CD-adapco: Red Cedar (HEEDS optimization) 2013
13 February 2014 17 Copyright © 2014 by Dennis A. Nagy
Company CAE revenue ranking*
Recent Revenue Growth
Founder Still In Charge
CAE Imbedded in PLM company
CAE Stand-Alone
Focused Solution Set
Fragmented Solution Sets
CAE Market Position Movement
Perceived CAE “Thought Leadership” Ranking
ANSYS** 10.5% X X 1
DS/Simulia*** x x X 3
MSC X X 4
SPLM*** w/o LMS acquisition x x x X 5
Altair X X X x 2
ESI** 12.4% X X X 5
CD-adapco X X X 7
Autodesk** (acquisitions) x x X 8
20-30% 10-20% 0-10% -0 to -10%
Summary of Top 8 MCAE Vendors
*Based on revenue **Public ***Embedded in larger public company
X = Primary x = Secondary 13 February 2014 Copyright © 2014 by Dennis A. Nagy 18
PDF copies of these slides (with active hyperlinks) available from TheUberCloud: www.TheUberCloud.com or from me at:
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13 February 2014 Copyright © 2014 by Dennis A. Nagy