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“What it takes to get it clean”
Energy Conservation
Project
By Marty Maines
10/28/07
• How much energy and
water does it take to wash my clothes?
• How much energy and water could I conserve if I laundered a different way?
• What technologies and technique are out there to conserve water and energy when laundering?
Question:
• Over a two week period I collected data on my use of the washer and drier machine.
• Next I took my consumption and converted my use into kWh used and gallons of water consumed.
• To conclude I compared my consumption to what I could could have saved using alternative methods of laundering.
Methodology:
Data Collection:• I collected data on the number of washer and drier times over the coarse of two weeks. • I use a standard Kenmore washer machine and drier that consumes 40 gallons and ~4 kWh per wash, and drier that consumes 4 kWh per 45 min at standard temperature.
• I also collected data on the settings I used to wash and dry and accounted for it in my estimation of the energy and water consumed.
• Energy consumption in kWh was estimated through research not actual gauging.• Could not account for change in size of loads even though I used the same setting every time.• My laundering use is probably not constant all year around, even though I assumed that in my annual projections.
Experimental Errors:
Recorded Data:
Drying * (All loads are set under Regular temp. settings)
Date Drying Time Energy Consumed9/30/07 45 min 4.00 kWh10/3/07 55 min 4.88 kWh10/8/07 60 min 5.34 kWh10/9/07 45 min 4.00 kWh10/9/07 50 min 4.44 kWh
Intervals: Total Total14 Day Totals 255 min 22.66 kWhMonthly Totals 510 min 45.32 kWhAnnual Totals 6,120 min 543.84 kWh*National Average (933 kWh Annually)
Washing and DryingIntervals: Total kWh Consumed 14 Day Totals 43.8 kWhMonthly Totals 87.6 kWhAnnual Totals 1,051.2 kWh
Washing * (All loads are large done with hot wash cold rinse)
Date Energy Consumed Water Consumed9/30/07 4.24 kWh 40 gallons10/3/07 4.24 kWh 40 gallons10/8/07 4.24 kWh 40 gallons10/9/07 4.24 kWh 40 gallons
10/12/07 4.24 kWh 40 gallons
Intervals: Total Total14 Day Totals 21.2 kWh 200 gallonsMonthly Totals 42.4 kWh 400 gallonsAnnual Totals 508.8 kWh 4,800 gallons
What If? Alternatives to my current
consumptions trends.• I could save energy by non-machine drying my clothes. (543.84 kWh/year)
• Hand washing my clothes. (508.8 kWh/year)
• Using cold settings on the washer machine. (103 kWh/year Vs ~500 kWh/year on regular settings)
• Use a side loading machine (~50% water savings)
“Wrapping Things Up”Project Conclusions:
* Using the heat that is already generated in side my house can be used to dry my clothes via drying
racks
* Hand washing or using cold settings on the washer machine can save a lot
of electricity
• Clothes lines
• Drying racks
• Hand washing
• Front loader washer machines are more efficient.
• Only wash what you need washed.
• Use cold wash or at least cold rinse to save energy.
Laundering Suggests for a Finite Planet:
The End!