Eastern Europe Partnership Event - 003 yevgen martynov

7-‐8 November 2011 Bucharest

E. Martynov Bogolyubov Ins3tute for Theore3cal Physics Na3onal Academy of Sciences of Ukraine

11/9/11 Scien;fic collabora;on 2

LeCers books

Journals (interna3onal) Conferences

Phone

Individuals (+ their pupils)

Small groups, laboratories

Big na3onal projects (nuclear projects, accelerators)

Huge interna3onal projects

(CERN, JINR, WLCG, Cosmic projects, ITER)

Journals (na3onal)

Communica3

on tools T i m

e

Ancient age

Un3l middle of XX Century

XXI Centuty

Organiza3on of science, scien3fic coopera3on and communica3on

Videoconference Internet E-‐mail


Tier-‐0, Interna;onal centers

Tier-‐3, Individuals and small groups

Levels of collabora3on

0

The task of higher level structure is to support all groups at lower levels and their transforma;on when projects or VO are crea;ng or finishing

Communica3on tools

Personal contacts (visits, phone, e-‐mail, skype, …)

Papers (ArXiv.org, na;onal and Interna;onal Journals, electronic and paper master)

Mee3ngs (face to face seminars, workshops, conferences)

Video conference, lectures (passive, ac;ve)


Communica3on tools (as they are using in Ukraine)

Personal contacts (visits, phone, e-‐mail, Skype, …)

Papers (ArXiv.org, na;onal and Interna;onal Journals, electronic and paper master)

Mee3ngs (face to face seminars, workshops, conferences)

Video conference, video lectures, e-‐learning

ArXiv Journal online: too expansive

•  special web-‐site gives informa8on about all forthcoming events

Problem for Ukrainian scien8sts is to have financial support (especially for young scien8sts) Some%mes it is possible but it is not a regular prac%ce

Dream: •  all events are networking online;

No problems

Enabling Virtual Organiza;ons

Colleagues who have free access help us


Role of the global infrastructure, communica3on projects and organiza3ons (Tier-‐0, Tier-‐1) is increasing strongly!

Examples:

EGI

e-‐infrastructure

ESFRI

EUREKA

WLCG …..

Ukraine is outside of membership

Informa;on about Ukraine is almost absent

Some Ukrainian ins;tutes and organiza;ons take part in projects

Ukraine was involved at the design stage


Coopera3on of Ukraine with European grid projects

Coopera3on of Ukrainian scien3sts with European colleagues became more intensive since the grid-‐infrastructure was build.

There was in BITP a need to do our physics and corresponding tasks with CERN (in par8cular to par8cipate in grid collabora8on WLCG for high energy physics).

However from the beginning we have realized a high importance of grid-‐technology not only for HEP but as well for many branches of science and generally for society

Ukrainian grid systema8c building was started in 2005 due to ini8a8ve of physicists from the Bogolyubov Ins8tute for Theore8cal Physics.

Now the Ukrainian Na3onal Grid have been created. Moreover, the State Program for implementa3on of grid technologies in Ukraine has been accepted by the Government in 2009


ILTPE, Institute for low temperature physics and engineering ISMA, Institute of scincilating materials IRE, Institute of radiophysics and electronics KIPT, Kharkiv institute for physics and technology RI, Radioastronimics Institute

IAP, Institute of applied physics

IEP, Institute of electron physics

ТНЕІ, Tavrida humanitarian ecological institute

MHI, Marine hydrophysics institute

Resources: CPU cores ~3000, Storages >300TB Capacity of fiber op3c lines between clusters – 300-‐1000Mbps (end of 2011: 10Gbps for some sites)

Current state of UNG

ICMP, Institute of condensed matter physics IPM, Institute of physics and mechanics


Coordina;ng Commi\ee of the Ukrainian Na;onal Grid

Basic Coordina;on Center at BITP (services are distributed)

Cer;fica;onAutority

Monitoring and registra;on of grid-‐sites

Center for VO registra;on

Training center

Regional Opera;ng Center

(in coopera;on with EGI)

Icyb Compu;ng center

KPI Compu;ng center

Grid cites (with ARC)

Grid cites (with ARC and gLite)

Virtual Organiza;ons

Ukrainian Na3onal Grid hierarchical structure (with elements of central management)

. . . .


UARNET -‐ Ukrainian Academic Research Network (NASU ins;tutes) URAN -‐ Ukrainian Research & Academic Network (Educa;onal ins;tutes

and universi;es)

GÉANT

Network providers

More details one can find at h\p://www.ceengine.eu/newsle\er/issue2/

“The major difference between NRENs in Ukraine and in the Western Europe lies in the fact that NRENS are subject to (almost) the same market condi3ons as any other enterprise. There are no regula3ons that would put them in a privileged posi3on towards serving educa3on and research users.”

Michal Przybylski

High Energy Physics

Engineering New materials electronics

Nano-‐ technology

Economics

Astrophysics Astronomy

Radioastronomy

Solid state physics Earth

Sciences Environment

Medicine

Molecular and cell biology

11/9/11 10

2006 2007-‐2011

2011

2007

EGI European Grid Infrastructure

Agreement for technical and opera3on collabora3on

is in a progress

NorduGrid

Middleware Grid services User interfaces

RDIG Russian Data Intensive

Grid

Informal rela3ons. Advices, help in forma3on of UNG, training, seminars and conferences

WLCG Worldwide LHC Compu3ng Grid

ALICE physics + grid CMS physics + grid

EGEE Enabling Grids for E-‐sciencE

Interna3onal coopera3on

11/9/11 11

Other projects and VO

Earth sciences Astrophysics & astronomy

Life sciences


Collabora3on Agreement concerning the NorduGrid Collabora3on have been signed on 05.05.2011

Norway Sweden Denmark Finland Hungary Slovenia Switzerland Slovakia Ukraine Lithuania

Collabora3on with NorduGrid

Subjects of collabora;on: Middleware Grid services User interface

NorduGrid Workshop in Kiev, 5-‐8 October 2011.


Interna3onal Educa3onal Grid

We have inten3on to extend this infrastructure in Ukraine


Problems

Not sufficient funding of science in Ukraine. In accordance with the low on science it must be 1.7% of the na3onal produce but in reality it is only 0.4% of the na3onal produce

As consequence there is a low salary in science and for budget IT experts. Interns prefer to find posi3on either outside of science or even outside of Ukraine

A quite complicated procedure (for non EU countries) for obtaining grants in Europe many Ukrainian scien3sts in fact refuse or ignore this opportunity

Counter mo3on in the both direc3ons (from Ukraine to global

European projects and from European projects to Ukraine) must be essen3ally intensified


Technology

Eastern Europe Partnership Event - 003 yevgen martynov