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Guillaume de Saint Marc
Sr Director, Chief Technology & Architecture Office and Paris Innovation Center
Nov 4th, 2015
Driving Digital Innovation through the Internet of Everything
Smart Cities Hackathon
City Issues: Rapid Urbanization, Economic Constraints, and Environmental Sustainability
City Challenges
Rapid urbanization
• 50% of world population lives in cities
• 6.3 billion will live in cities in 2050, up 70%
from 3.6 billion in 2010
Environmental pressure
• Cities responsible for between 60-80% of world’s
energy and greenhouse emissions
• Cities consume 60% of all water and lose as much
as 20% in leakage
Economic pressure
• Large section of developed world will only grow
between 0-2% in 2013
• Recent economic recovery has not resulted in
proportional job growth
Implication
Boosting livability index is more crucial
than ever to retain and attract trade,
commerce, and talent
Greater need to manage carbon
footprint and improve sustainability
Rapid growth puts pressure on city
infrastructure, making it harder to
maintain citizen quality of life
The ability to improve city infrastructure management is increasingly defining social, environmental, and economic success
IoE as an Innovation Platform
Things
People Process
Data
$19.0 Trillion $14.4T Private / $4.6T Public
61 use cases
Value is not in the number
of things, but in the
connections of people,
process, data, and things
The Race To Become a Digital Enterprise Is Quickening
2012
2013
2014
Sources: Machina Research, Cisco VNI, Cisco Consulting Services, Cisco Connections Counter & CBI Insights, Cisco Consulting Services Analysis
Sensors Shipped
4.2B
10B
23.64B
# of Companies
Participating in IoE / IoT
Consortia
Venture Capital IoE / IoT
Investments
$738M
$1,100M
IoE / IoT Developers
300K
122K
191K
$1,672M
7
44
260
Smart and Connected Cities: main use-cases domains
Smart+Connected
City Wi-Fi
Business
Outcome
Foundational network
for City Infra Mgmt.Citizen MobilityEnergy Efficiency Parking Revenues
Smart+Connected
City LightingSmart+Connected
City ParkingSmart+Connected
City Traffic
Business
OutcomeCrime reduction
Integrated control
room operations
Improved access to
Government Services
Smart+Connected
Safety & SecuritySmart+Connected
Operations Center
S+C Remote Expert for Government Services
Productivity
Improvement
Smart+Connected
Spaces
Public Sector IoE Market Size
Traffic management
Public safety
Parking optimisation
City lighting
Waste management
Pollution/environment
$3 Trillion
a New Urban Services Industry
$39B
Water
Management
$41B
Smart
Parking
$62B
Video
Surveillance
$18B
Traffic
$22B
Smart
Lighting
$1.9T
Open Data /
Killer Apps
Significant public sector revenue and cost
savings opportunities
Silo approaches can work on specific cases but overall have very limited reach
“Things”
Network
Cloud / Datacenter
Apps
Network provisioning & things discovery
(capacity & complexity)
Battery & power management
Thing-to-thing collaboration
Real-time & deterministic IP, Safety
Data security & privacy
Information, knowledge & context extraction
Sensor fusion
…?
Internet of Things reference model
IT
OT Event
based
Query
based
Data in
Motion
Data
at rest
Non-real
Time
Real
Time
Horizontal Programmable City Infrastructure (Reference Model)
City Public/ Private WAN
Wireless WAN (2G/3G/4G/WiMAX)
DSRC/LMR
Traffic ManagementEnvironment
WasteManagement
WaterManagement
TransportManagement Safety and
Security
LightingManagement
ParkingManagement
Internet Edge WAN Aggregation
Mobility/Location
Management
Wireless/Wired Network
Management
Video ManagementData Center Resources
Security
Analytics
Wired/Wireless
backhaulAggregation
Ruggedized
Device
Wired/Wireless
AccessSecurity
VehiclesStreet
Lighting TrafficSafety and
SecurityEnvironment
WasteParkingWater People
StreetFurniture
CommercialResidential Industrial
Compute/StorageLightWeight
IPv6
Data/Event Virtualization/Aggregation/ IntegrationCloud Services
Internet
Citizen Services
App Port
Monitoring/Command
Control Centers
StreetBuildingsVehicles
City Services