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HDI Capital Area November 16th Meeting
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CFM PURPOSE
Protect the integrity of service assets and Cis
Place IT assets and Cis under CfM controls
Establish a CMS to ensure integrityEstablish a CMS to ensure integrity
Provide accurate information to support other processes through the Service Lifecycle
C d CONTEXTContent and CONTEXT
Utlization drives value
CFM SCOPE
Full lifecycle management of IT and service assets
Maintenance and status of asset inventory
Components are identified baselined and maintainedComponents are identified, baselined, and maintained
Supports/is supported by Change controls
S i i d li h l i d d d i h i f i f Service view – modeling whole services end-to-end and using that information for impact assessment
CFM – VALUE TO THE BUSINESS
Optimizing service value from our assets and CisBetter change planning and forecastingBetter impact assessments and risk managementBetter resolution of incidents and problemsBetter measurement of service warrantyBetter adherence to legal/regulatory obligationsBetter controls and utilization of services and assetsBetter controls and utilization of services and assetsBetter traceability of requirements for new and changed servicesBetter awareness of service provisioning costs
BASIC CONCEPTS: CONTROL
CfM – Control my baseline (where am I?)
ChM – Control my future state planning (Where am I planning to go?)
RDM Controlling my execution in moving new services and changes into future state RDM – Controlling my execution in moving new services and changes into future state (How do I get from current state to proposed future state?)
These three processes are fundamental to successful service transition and must These three processes are fundamental to successful service transition and must work together to maintain meaningful controls.
LOGICAL MODELING
Customer Servicelevel package
Service portfolio
Contract Bankingcore service
E-bankingt A li ti
Applicationh ti
Technical
Serviced by
Supported by Hosted Usessupportservice
Application hostingservice
infrastructureservice
Availability Userexperience
Businesslogic
Messaging Dataservices
Webservices
Networktopology
AuthenticationNetworkservice
CIS (CONFIGURATION ITEMS)
An asset, service component, or other item under CFM ControlsService Lifecycle Cis (Business Case, SDPs, Release Plans)Service Cis (systems, applications, information, data, infrastructure, facilities, people)Organization Cis (policies, legal/regulatory frameworks)Internal Cis (project mgmt software, SDLC software, etc.)External Cis (external customer requirements external services etc )External Cis (external customer requirements, external services, etc.)
The big idea behind CFM Plans is fundamentally about “How Wide, How Deep” to go in establishing SACM controls
CMS OVERVIEW
CMSs and multiple CMDBs
Secure libraries and secure stores
Definitive Media Library (DML)Definitive Media Library (DML)
Definitive Spares
Configuration Baselines
S hSnapshots
Portal
Change and Release View
Schedules/plans Change Request Status Change
Advisory Board agenda and
Asset ManagementView
Financial Asset AssetStatus Reports AssetStatements and BillsLicense Management
Asset performance
Configuration LifeCycle View
Project configurationsService Strategy,
Design, Transition,Operations configuration
baselines and
Technical Configuration View
Service ApplicationsApplication
EnvironmentTest Environment
Infrastructure
Quality ManagementView
Asset and Configuration Management
Policies, Processes, Procedures, forms,
templates, checklists
Service Desk View User assets
User configuration,Changes, Releases,
Asset and Configuration item and
related incidents, problems,
Presentation Layer
Search, Browse, Store, Retrieve, Update, Publish, Subscribe, Collaborate
Knowledge Processing
LayerQuery and Analysis Reporting Performance Management Forecasting,
Planning, BudgetingModelling
Monitoring Scorecards, Dashboards
Alerting
Business/Customer/Supplier/User – Service – Application – Infrastructure mappingInformation Integration
Layer Service PortfolioService Catalogue
Service Model Integrated CMDB Service Release Service Change
MiningExtract, Transform,
LoadData synchronizationData
reconciliation
Data Integration
Common Process, Data and Information
Schema Mapping
Meta Data Management
Data Integration
Project Documentation
FilestoreData and
Information Sources
and Tools Structured
Definitive Media Library
Definitive Document Library
Definitive Multimedia Library 1
Physical CMDBs
CMDB1
CMDB2
Platform Configuration Tools
Eg. Storage Database
Middleware Network Mainframe
Distributed Desktop
Software Configuration Management
Discovery, asset
Management and audit
tools
Enterprise ApplicationsAccess Management
Human ResourcesSupply ChainManagement
Customer RelationshipManagement
Project Software
Library 1
Definitive Multimedia Library 2 CMDB3
Distributed Desktop Management
DML and CMDB
Information about the CIsPhysical CIsDML
CMDBElectronic CIs
Release Record
CIs
Build new Release
Test new Release
Implement new Release
Distribute new Release to live locations
Planning, management resources, time
Management supportWorking relationships
Resources, facilities, CMS and tools
Training and Guidance
ControlPolicy, Standards,Strategy,
Service Portfolio,Customer Portfolio,Contract Portfolio
Management and Planning
Configuration Management Plan,
Contract
CI Identification,Contract Portfolio,Contract
requirementsRequirements,
Design,Maintenance,
Release,Deployment,
Operations plans
ConfigurationIdentification
Configuration
,naming, labelling,
data and documentation
Baseline and Release Id
Updated RFC, Configuration
ControlRFC/
change to CI
Change and C fi ti
StatusAccounting and
Reporting
p ,updated CI
Status record/ReportConfiguration
information and PerformanceConfiguration
Records and Documentation
Physical CIs, Test results
Reporting Performance
Action itemsConfidence in
service and f
Verification and Audit
FeedbackAudit/discovery
toolsinfrastructure
CONFIGURATION PLANNING
Plenty of perfectly good templates
Need a process first, then serves as a practical plan
Living documentLiving document
Focus on USE, not content
CFM IDENTIFICATION
Configuration Structure and CI Selection
Naming Conventions
Labeling Labeling
CI attributes
CFM Documentation
R l i hi iRelationship mapping
CI Types (service, HW, SW, documentation, staff)
Media libraries
Configuration Baselines
Release Units and Numbering schema
CONFIGURATION CONTROL
Establishing integrated controls with CHM and RDM to ensureLicense controlsChange management processVersion controls of assets, Cis, builds, and releasesAccess controlsBuild specificationsPromotion and migration of dataPromotion and migration of dataConfiguration baselinesDeployment controls (and touchpoints)InstallationDML integrity
CFM STATUS ACCOUNTING
Insert example of asset/CI lifecycles
Define state changes (how does CI move from one status to another) as part of your CFM Plan
REPORTING
Maintaining and archiving records
Managing status of current configurations
Making status information visible and availableMaking status information visible and available
Recording changes in CI status
Ensuring changes to baselines are properly documented and “re-baselined” or reconciled after changes are implementedreconciled after changes are implemented
TYPICAL REPORTS
CI information in a particular baseline
CI lists and baseline configurations
Current revision status and historyCurrent revision status and history
Status reports on deviations
Status of delivered/maintained products
R i i Revision status
Reports on unauthorized usage/changes to HW/SW
Unauthorized CIs detected
Variations between CMS and physical audit activities
VERIFICATION AND AUDIT
Conformity between CMS and actuals
Verify physical existence of Cis
Confirm RDM information and baselines before executing Deployment of a releaseConfirm RDM information and baselines before executing Deployment of a release
Planned vs ad hoc
Use ChM and Incident Mgmt to address any unregistered or unauthorized Cis
A i h d i b f h i lif lAutomation here drives better performance across the service lifecycle
TRIGGERS, INPUTS/OUTPUTS, AND INTERFACES
Supporting processesChange ManagementFinancial ManagementService ContinuityIncident ManagementProblem ManagementAvailability ManagementAvailability Management
In truth is the fundamental basis for all process activities since provides accurate information to underpin all services and service changes
INFORMATION MANAGEMENT
CMS archiving/backup a fundamental part of your CFM Plan
CMS contains information on backups of Cis
How much archiving? Cost/benefit analysisHow much archiving? Cost/benefit analysis…
KPIS AND METRICS
% improvement in maintenance scheduling
Alignment between provided maintenance and business support (availability/windows)
Assets identified as causes of service failures
Improved diagnosis/MTRS for incidents
Impacts of incidents/errors by particular CI type (for availability improvements)
% reuse of unused/underused assets
Alignment of insurance premiums with business needAlignment of insurance premiums with business need
Ratio of used licenses vs paid licenses
Cost/user for licenses
Accuracy in budgets/charging for services
%reduction in business impact based on incorrect CI data
Improved audit compliance
CHALLENGES, CSFS, AND RISKSChallenges
Maintaining check-in/Check-out of DML
Funding
Data over use
Lack of management commitment (why do we need this?)
CSFs
Valid justifications for what data is maintainedj
Top-down approach – “enough” data
How accurate??
Using technology to automate CMS practices
RisksRisks
Focusing on technologies instead of services and outcomes
Movement of hardware assets by unauthorized staff
INITIAL PLANNING
Designate Configuration Manager
Define Mission
Determine project scopeDetermine project scope
Define overall project interfaces to other ST processes
Survey current capabilities and resources
D l i i i l li lDevelop initial tooling plan
DEVELOP PROJECT PLAN
Launch/approve and charter formal project
Define Project Team
Plan Project PhasesFeasibilityInitiationSpecificationProcess designProduct selectionImplementationReviewClosure
Prepare operational mgmt
Conduct Feasability Study (Project Scope and constraints)
REQUIREMENTS
Identify and interview stakeholders
Capture (MOSCOW) and prioritize requirements
Validate and verify requirementsValidate and verify requirements
Establish requirements management strategy
Define purpose, scope, and objectives
D fi li i dDefine policies, procedures
Define roles and responsibilities
Define metrics and reporting
Define Overall Plan
RELATIONSHIPS
Plan relationshipsAmong infrastructure componentsAmong functional teamsAmong processes
Align to business services and outcomes
PLAN DEPENDENT ACTIVITIES
Plan support tools
Plan support processes
Communicate benefits (mgmt)Communicate benefits (mgmt)
Plan staff training (diff for diff roles)
DEFINE ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
CfM Role specifications
Assignments
Role/billet decisionsRole/billet decisions
Project roles
CRC team? Integrated processes, tools, and teams?
ROM f id h f ROM of width of scope
Scope across operations and pipeline
Usable existing tools?
BASELINE CURRENT PRACTICES
CI Owners
People, process, technology
ChMChM
RDM
SVT
A Asset mgmt
Roles/resources
PROCESS IMPLEMENTATION PLANAnalyze existing practices (what do I already have?)
Analyze ST capabilities (who do I have?)
Define existing data and plan to move it into new CMS
Refine and re-validate requirements
Create vendor selection criteria
Evaluate and select tooling
Acquire and install toolingq g
Design process interfaces in detail
Plan structure and attributes of Cis
Align Business Processes
Establish DMLEstablish DML
Train on roles/responsibilities
Manage Organizational Change needs
PLANNING PHASED IMPLEMENTATION
Coordination with other process/tool implementation activities
Planning CMS population and federation
Planning to take CfM control of CisPlanning to take CfM control of Cis
Freeze
Managing Cis during the Freeze
Pl i i hPlanning switchover
PHASING CFM IN
Training (user and admin)
Plans, Procedures, and Work Instructions
Define and mature the CfM planDefine and mature the CfM plan
Launch update roles
Plan CI registration processes
Pl ELSPlan ELS
Mature monitoring and metrics