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1
Building a Computer Networking Lab
with Virtualization Tools
Jiang Li
Computer Science & Information TechnologyAustin Peay State University
2
Outline
• Virtual PC• Network Topology• Network Configurations • Networking Services• Future Work
3
Virtual PC
• Virtual PC is a virtualization application that allows running multiple operating systems simultaneously on one physical machine.– Virtual Servers – Virtual Clients
Host
Virtual PC
Virtual Server
Virtual Client
4
Virtual PC
• Virtual Hard Disk, Memory, Networking, etc.
5
Virtual PC• Using Virtual PC in the Windows Network
Administration class
6
Network Topology
• Networking Devices– Two Routers, One Switch
• Operating Systems– Windows Server 2003– Vista Business, Windows XP Professional
• Three Subnets– 192.168.0.X, 192.168.1.X, 192.168.2.X
`
Switch
```
Router 1 Router 2
` ` `
192.168.2.X192.168.1.X 192.168.0.X
7
Network Configurations
• Static IP: Host, Servers, Virtual Servers• Dynamic IP: Virtual Clients
`
ServerS-IP 192.168.0.1
DNSDHCP: 2 – 99
Switch
XP-AP217109D-192.168.0.2
`
Vista-AP217138D-192.168.1.2
WANS-IP 192.168.1.100
LANS-IP 192.168.1.1
Vista-D29LGHD1D-192.168.1.3
`
Vista-DB8LGHD1D-192.168.2.3
WANS-IP 192.168.0.100
LANS-IP 192.168.2.1
Server1900S-192.168.2.100
WINSIIS, File
`
Router 1 DHCP: 2- 99
Router 2 DHCP: 2 - 99
XP-AP213703D-192.168.2.2
`
XP-VD7NYLHD1 D-IP
Host
Virtual VServerAP213703S-192.168.2.101
VServerDB8LGHD1S-192.168.2.102
XP-VAP213703 D-IP
XP-VDB8LGHD1 D-IP
VServerD29LGHD1S-IP 192.168.1.102
VServerAP217138S-IP 192.168.1.101
VServerAP217109S-192.168.0.102
VServerAP217108S-192.168.0.101
XP-VD29LGHD1 D-IP
XP-VAP217138 D-IP
XP-VAP217109 D-IP
XP-VAP217108 D-IP
XP-AP214249D-192.168.1.4
`
VServerAP214249S-IP 192.168.1.103
XP-VAP214249D-IP
`
XP-AP213774D-192.168.0.3
VServerAP213774S-192.168.0.103
XP-VAP213774D-IP
8
Network Configurations
• Routers– LAN IP and WAN IP– Default Gateway
• Windows Server 2003– IP Address: 192.168.0.1– Active Directory
• Primary Domain Controller: Server
• CSIT Domain: csit.apsu.edu
– Application Server• CSIT Website: www.csit.apsu.edu
– DNS, WINS, DHCP– File Server
9
Network Configurations
• Virtual Windows Server 2003– Active Directory / Domain
Controller– Secondary DNS– WINS Server– DHCP Server– RAS and VPN
• Virtual Windows XP– TCP/IP
10
Network Services• Active Directory / Domain Controller
– User management– Computer Management
11
Network Services• Active Directory / Domain Controller
– Organization Units– Groups
12
Network Services• DNS
– Forward Lookup Zones– Reverse Lookup Zones– Zone Transfer
13
Network Services
14
Network Services
• WINS: Active Registration and Replication Partners
15
Network Services
• DHCP – Scopes for local subnet– Scopes for other subnets– Multinetting with Superscopes
16
Network Services
• DHCP – Relay Agents
Router
`
DHCP Server
`
Relay Agent
IP Request
17
Network Services
• Virtual Client
18
Network Services
• Application Server - IIS
19
Network Services• File Server
20
Future Work
• Upgrade networking devices• Virtual Private Network• IPsec• Wireless communication