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1st International Conference on eParticipation – ePart 2009 Agenda - Austrian e-democracy strategy - Youth2Help - MyParliament - Outlook
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Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
Danube-University KremsPeter Parycekwww.donau-uni.ac.at/egov
eParticipation & eDemocracy in Austria:
Projects and Tenets for an eDemocracy Strategy
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
Agenda
1. Terms & Definitions2. Austrian eDemocracy
strategy 3. Future of …
1. Austrian e-democracy strategy2. Youth2Help3. MyParliament4. Outlook
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
1. Austrian e-democracy strategy
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
Austrian eGovernment Cooperation
Federal Government
Platform Digital Austria
Local and National Governments as well as Business Representatives
Federal ICT Board BLSG Board
Federal Ministries, Provinces, Municipalities, Chamber Organisations
Federal Ministries
WG: Infrastructure & Interoperability
WG: Law & Security
PG: eDemocracy
…
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
Austrian e-democracy strategyBuilding Blocks & Roadmap
1. eDemocracy Strategy
2. eDemocracy & eParticipation Tools
3. eParticipation Prototype Processes
4. eParticipation Modules
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
1. eDemocracy Strategy – Main objective
Strengthening and enhancement of democracy
by incorporation of citizens and their knowledge
to improve processes and results in politics, administration and society through the use of interactive media
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
1. eDemocracy Strategy - Aims
1. Increase transparency & traceability2. Improve eParticipation & communication3. More efficient participation projects4. Develop new cooperation models5. Promote social networks
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
Overview of instruments & projects & tools Linked to CAHDE Tool Box (Council of
Europe) Structured:
Top Down (Politics, administration, legislation)
Bottom Up
2. eDemocracy & eParticipation Tools
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
Guide lines for eParticipation processes
First prototype process design till 2009
Processes for different sectors:eServices & ePolitics
Development of a prototype eParticipation tool (2010)
3. eParticipation Prototype Processes
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
e.g.: registration, identification, privacy, chats, forums, voting,…
Information will be published via WIKI for the administration.
4. eParticipation Modules
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
2. Youth2Help
top d
ow
nto
p d
ow
n
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
top d
ow
nto
p d
ow
n
Participation & Collaboration in Administration (Jugend2Help)
• Austrian youth-participation-project • young users were asked to decide on the content
and features of "their" HELP-space themselves.• ~900 contributions• ~2000 votes
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
Entry
Phase 1“Discussion
or Comments”
Online
Phase 3“Rating”
OnlinePhase 2
“Elaboration”
Onlineor
Offline
Exportdata
Importdata
AdministrationAdministration
Phase 4Results Publication
Procedure - Processes
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
Lessons Learned
Web accessibility is precondition Moderation is essential PR is one of the most crucial success factors PR with social media – like facebook, myspace –
especially for younger target groups Context of eParticipation processes Schools are still most trusted institutions
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
3. MyParliament
bott
om
up
bott
om
up
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
Participation & Collaboration in Policy-Making
bott
om
up
bott
om
up
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
Start: meinparlament.at
Online 22nd of August 2008
Media-Cooperation with 8 Austrian Newspapers
2700 Questions until Election Day Sept. 28
Patronage: all three Presidents of the Austrian Parliament
Partnerships with www.abgeordnetenwatch.de
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
meinparlament.at (Campaign Period)
Voters can put questions to all candidates, Access election programmes of all parties, Access profiles of politicians online. Candidates can answer questions and refer to other
answers. Voters see what questions have already been asked.
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
meinparlament.at (Legislative Period)
MPs can be asked in public
Citizens can access profiles of politicians
Citizens can observe the work of parliamentary committees
Unfiltered, direct access to texts from the parliamentary
editorial department (e.g. committees, parliamentary sessions
and sittings)
Structured: regionally, thematically and by parties
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
unique visits & questions
unique visits / day
questions / month
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
Documentation of MP‘s work
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
MP‘s profile
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
MP‘s profile
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
Moderation system
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
Service for journalists
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
4. Outlook
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
First media revolution Second media revolution
Third media revolution Fourth media revolution
One2ManyOne2Many
„One2Many“„One2Many“ One2ManyOne2Many
One2OneOne2OneFifth media revolution
Digitization ConvergenceMany2Many
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
EnhancingTendencies of Progress …
1.enhanced Usability2.growing Usage and Spread
of Internet 3.new Generation
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
Communication is changing …
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
One2Many
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
Many2Many
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
New organization models& Power is shifting
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
Hierarchy vs. Network
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
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Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
vsvs
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Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
BLOGsBLOGs
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11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
vsvs
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Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
vsvs
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Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
vsvs
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
vsvs
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
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Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
HOW?
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
Government as a plattform
„We, the people, are the government“
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
Open Innovation Principles
Open = default (access, standards, …)
Design for cooperation = always simple
Learn from your users & hackers
Stimulate experimentation & partnership
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
Open Innovation Tools (Obama Admin.)
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
Dr. Peter Parycek, MScCentre for eGovernment, Danube-University [email protected]+43 2732 893-2312
http://www.donau-uni.ac.at/egovhttp://pep-net.eu http://linkedin.com/parycekhttp://www.slideshare.net/parycek
Thanks for your attention!Thanks for your attention!
11/04/23
Danube University KremsCentre for E-Government, Peter Parycek
References: Books & Articles:
The Long Tail: Why the Future of Business Is Selling Less of More, Chris Anderson, Harper Collins, 2008
Wikinomics, Don Tapscott, D. Williams, 2007 The Tipping Point: How Little Things Can Make A Big Difference, Malcolm Gladwell, Little,
Brown, 2001 Linked: The New Science of Networks, Albert-Laszlo Barabasi, 2001 The Wealth of Networks: How Social Production Transforms Markets and Freedom, Yochai
Benkler, 2007 Here Comes Everybody: The Power of Organizing Without Organizations, Clay Shirky, 2008 Which Kind of Collaboration Is Right for You? by Gary P. Pisano, Roberto Verganti, HBR 12/08 Swarm Creativity: Competitive Advantage Through Collaborative Innovation Networks, Peter A.
Gloor, 2006 Crowdsourcing: Why the Power of the Crowd Is Driving the Future of Business, Jeff Howe, 2008 Throwing Sheep in the Boardroom, How Online Social Networking Will Transform Your Life,
Work and World, Matthew Fraser, Soumitra Dutta, 2008 Blogs:
Dion Hinchcliffe‘s Web 2.0 Blog: http://web2.socialcomputingmagazine.com/ Longtail Blog: http://www.thelongtail.com/ Wikinomics Blog: http://www.wikinomics.com/blog/
Examples: http://www.jugend2help.gv.at/ http://www.meinparlament.at/