13
This presentation is all about atomic structure

Atomic structure for AQA GCSE Physics

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Atomic structure for AQA GCSE Physics

This presentation is all about atomic structure

Page 2: Atomic structure for AQA GCSE Physics

The Specification says………..

Page 3: Atomic structure for AQA GCSE Physics

Basic Structure is a small central nucleus composed of protons and neutrons

Neutrons

Protons

Page 4: Atomic structure for AQA GCSE Physics

The nucleus is surrounded by electrons

Page 5: Atomic structure for AQA GCSE Physics

Protons have a positive charge, electrons have a negative charge and neutrons have no charge

Page 6: Atomic structure for AQA GCSE Physics

Protons and neutrons are a similar size. Electrons are much smaller

Page 7: Atomic structure for AQA GCSE Physics

In an atom the number of protons = the number of electrons

Page 8: Atomic structure for AQA GCSE Physics

The atoms has overall no electrical charge

Page 9: Atomic structure for AQA GCSE Physics

Atoms may lose or gain electrons to form ions

Page 10: Atomic structure for AQA GCSE Physics

Isotope of an element

Page 11: Atomic structure for AQA GCSE Physics

Isotopes – atoms have same numbers of protons but can have a different number of neutrons

Page 12: Atomic structure for AQA GCSE Physics

The total number of protons in an atom is called the atomic number

Page 13: Atomic structure for AQA GCSE Physics

The total number of protons and neutrons is called its mass number