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Analysis of Italian Crowdfunding Platforms by D.Castrataro, I.Pais (presented at crowdfuture)
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Daniela Castrataro – Ivana Pais
Analysis of Italian crowdfunding pla:orms
LUISS, Rome, 19th October 2013
Analysis of Italian crowdfunding pla:orms
• Updated version (October 2013) • ObjecLve: to give an overview on the offer and value of crowdfunding market in Italy
• 16 acLve pla:orms in November 2012, 21 acLve pla:orms in April 2013 and 2 in launch phase
• 27 acLve pla:orms in October 2013, 14 in launch phase
• 30 replies included in the analysis (21 acLve pla:orms)
Business type and structure
• An average of 5 partners, 3 employees (half of the pla:orms: only 1), 2 full-‐Lme collaborators and one part Lme (half of the pla:orms: zero).
• 30-‐50 years old, average age is lower in reward • 70% have a university degree • Women’s presence is growing: half the pla:orms employ women, 2 pla:orms were funded by only women
• AcLve pla:orms’ business type: 7 VAT registered, 3 managed by another company, 7 Srl (UK Ltd), 2 Spa (joint-‐stock company), 1 Ltd (registered in the UK)
• 3 equity-‐based pla:orms have started the process to be included in CONSOB register
Business models
• More than ¼ offer their services for free • Success Fee between 2,5% and 15% • Planned integraLon of pay-‐for services in the next months
• Only 4 pla:orms target internaLonal market
• CompeLtors: in Italy
• More than a half has got informal types of collaboraLon in place, less than a third formal
Crowdfunding Models (acLve)
Odobre 2013
Crowdfunding Models (acLve + launching)
Odobre 2013
Pla:orms Models
Italian Crowdfunding Market: total value
Most funded projects
• La cidà nella cidà, Terzo Valore (E 900K, 300K via Lending, 600K via donaLon crowdfunding)
• E fu sera e fu mahna, Produzioni dal basso (E70K)
+ DIY
• E 179K Padiglione Italia, Biennale • E 89K Palazzo Madama, Torino
Problems
• Lack of culture eg. Difference between equity and reward. AssociaLons and Networks educator role
• Difficult relaLonship with PA
• Digital divide • Economic sustainability
• Equity pla:orms: problems in finding a financial intermediary
Grazie!
@danielaCast hdp://twintangibles.co.uk
@ivanapais www.laretechelavora.com
@italiancrowdfunding www.italiancrowdfunding.org [email protected]