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Copyright (c) 2008 Scale Unlimited, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Reproduction or distribution of this document in any form without prior written permission is forbidden. Lightening Talk 1 A Very Short History of Big Data photo by: exfordy, flickr Monday, December 19, 2011

A (very) short history of big data

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My lightening talk from the BigDataCamp in Washington, DC this past November (2011).

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Page 1: A (very) short history of big data

Copyright (c) 2008 Scale Unlimited, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Reproduction or distribution of this document in any form without prior written permission is forbidden.

Lightening Talk

1

A Very Short History of Big Data

phot

o by

: exf

ordy

, flic

kr

Monday, December 19, 2011

Page 2: A (very) short history of big data

Copyright (c) 2008 Scale Unlimited, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Reproduction or distribution of this document in any form without prior written permission is forbidden.

The First Big Data Problem

1880 Census

50 Million People

Age, gender, number of insane peoplein household

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Monday, December 19, 2011

Page 3: A (very) short history of big data

Copyright (c) 2008 Scale Unlimited, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Reproduction or distribution of this document in any form without prior written permission is forbidden.

The First Big Data Solution

Hollerith Tabulating System

Punched cards - 80 variables

Used for 1890 Census

6 weeks instead of 7+ years

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Monday, December 19, 2011

Page 4: A (very) short history of big data

Copyright (c) 2008 Scale Unlimited, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Reproduction or distribution of this document in any form without prior written permission is forbidden.

What is Big Data?

I Know It When I See It

More than you can handle withthe computer you’ve got

And scaling up isn’t an option

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Monday, December 19, 2011

Page 5: A (very) short history of big data

Copyright (c) 2008 Scale Unlimited, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Reproduction or distribution of this document in any form without prior written permission is forbidden.

Big Science == Big Data

Weather predictions

Super-collider data

Astronomy images

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Monday, December 19, 2011

Page 6: A (very) short history of big data

Copyright (c) 2008 Scale Unlimited, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Reproduction or distribution of this document in any form without prior written permission is forbidden.

A Data Explosion

OK, there’s a lot of data

Increased to 800 billion gigabytes in 2009.

If every person on earth tweeted continuously for a century...

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“Every two days now we create as much information as we did from the dawn of civilization up until 2003. That’s something like five exabytes of data”-- Google CEO Erik Schmidt

Te xt

Gigabyte = 10^9 = 1,000,000,000Terabyte = 10^12 = 1,000,000,000,000Petabyte = 10^15 = 1,000,000,000,000,000Exabyte = 10^18 = 1,000,000,000,000,000,000

Monday, December 19, 2011

Page 7: A (very) short history of big data

Copyright (c) 2008 Scale Unlimited, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Reproduction or distribution of this document in any form without prior written permission is forbidden.

Search

Analyzing lots of data

Important pages are those thatimportant pages link to

Solving Satan’s spreadsheet100 billion rows x 100 billion columns

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Monday, December 19, 2011

Page 8: A (very) short history of big data

Copyright (c) 2008 Scale Unlimited, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Reproduction or distribution of this document in any form without prior written permission is forbidden.

Advertising

Specifically online advertising

Lots of data in the form of log files

Lots of value if you increase sales

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Monday, December 19, 2011

Page 9: A (very) short history of big data

Copyright (c) 2008 Scale Unlimited, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Reproduction or distribution of this document in any form without prior written permission is forbidden.

Advertising

Specifically online advertising

Lots of data in the form of log files

Lots of value if you increase sales

Targeted advertising can be good

9

Monday, December 19, 2011

Page 10: A (very) short history of big data

Copyright (c) 2008 Scale Unlimited, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Reproduction or distribution of this document in any form without prior written permission is forbidden.

Advertising

Specifically online advertising

Lots of data in the form of log files

Lots of value if you increase sales

Targeted advertising can be good

But scary, when they know too much

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Satisfy your Barney Fetish

Pictures of Barney being drop-kicked off bridges. Discrete shipping. Noquestions asked.

Monday, December 19, 2011