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Small business loans are perhaps the most wanted and critical component of starting or growing a business, yet they can be elusive to find and difficult to obtain. We’ve hunted down the most common lenders and loans in the country, and made this valuable information available in our Small Business Loan Report.
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© Business.com Media, Inc. All rights reserved. | 888.441.4466
© Business.com Media, Inc. All rights reserved. | 888.441.4466
Table Of Contents
• Overview – Page 1
• Commercial Bank Loans – Page 2
• Small Business Administration Loans – Page 3
• 3 Types of Small Business Loans – Page 3
• Online Financial Services & Crowdfunding – Page 4
• Conclusion – Page 5
© Business.com Media, Inc. All rights reserved. | 888.441.4466
The Difficulty of the Hunt
As a small business owner, your most
difficult job is finding the money to jump-start or
operate your business. Pursuing the right type of
funding is even harder. Knowing the different forms
of available small businesses loans can reduce the
challenges in the credit-hunt and put you on your
way to subsidizing your business.
Obtaining financial support for your small business
is proving difficult for small business owners and
entrepreneurs, even as the economy heals itself.
According to the Pepperdine Private Capital
Access Index,
59% of business owners admitted to difficulty
in finding and securing funding and only 33%
of loan applicants were able to secure a loan.
Businesses across the nation have a gloomy
outlook for the future of loan financing. 65% of
respondents said they expect the process of raising
capital to continue being difficult over the next 6
months.
59% believe their current business funding is
restricting growth opportunities and 52% believe its
keeping them from hiring new employees.
With this pessimistic outlook towards the challenges
of obtaining external financing, 63% of businesses
plan to obtain a bank business loan and are still
remaining hopeful despite the challenges.
© Business.com Media, Inc. All rights reserved. | 888.441.4466
The Line Up of Small Business Loans
Although there are various options for
external financing, small businesses are still
hunting down loans to get their dreams up and
running. There are basically three sources for small
business loans:
• Commercial banks
• Small Business Administration loans
• Online financial solutions
Commercial Banks
Bank loans are the largest source of financing for
small business loans. In part, this is because they
usually offer the most favorable loan rates.
However, commercial credit markets remain tight.
According to the Thomson/Reuters/PayNet Small
Business Lending Index (SLBI), small business
lending decreased during the first quarter of 2013.
Commercial banks cut back on their lending due to
the economic downturn, and have remained
conservative in making small business loans.
The top commercial banks now control
60% of U.S. bank assets, but provide only 27%
of small business loans.
Fortunately, local community banks, which rely more
on traditional lending to make their money in
comparison to big banks, are much more receptive to
the small business owner. According to the
Independent Community Bankers of America (ICBA),
community banks have only 20% of all bank assets,
yet make almost 60% of existing small business
loans.
Small Business Loan Reasons*
54% Planned growth, expansion or acquisition
56% Working capital fluctuations
47% Increased demand already realized
46% High need due to planned growth
*Pepperdine Private Capital Access Index
© Business.com Media, Inc. All rights reserved. | 888.441.4466
Small Business Administration (SBA)
Loans
The SBA is a government agency that does not
make direct loans. Instead, it facilitates loans that
are made by SBA lending partners, which include
banks as well as other financial services. The SBA
guarantees these loans will be repaid, thus
eliminating some of the risk to lending partners.
When a business applies for an SBA loan, it is
actually applying for a commercial loan,
structured according to SBA requirements with
an SBA guaranty of repayment if the borrower
defaults.
The SBA can save you time and your sanity by
connecting you with banks in your area that are
interested in making small business loans.
However, you may not qualify if you have access to
other financing on reasonable terms.
SBA lending has been going up. According to
the U.S. Small Business Administration, small
business hit $30 billion in loans for the third
consecutive year in fiscal year 2013.
2012 was the second largest SBA lending volume in
its history, with community banks comprising a
growing source of funding. The SBA reports that the
total number of loans increased from 53,848 to
54,106 in 2013.
“54,106 loans were approved in
fiscal year 2013”
With SBA lending on the rise, it’s still important to
know the type of SBA loan that’s most suitable for
the financial goals of your establishment. There are
three primary types of SBA loans:
3 primary types of SBA loans
The 7(a) Loan Program offers financial assistance to businesses with “special requirements,” such as those that operate in rural areas, export to foreign countries or qualify as having another qualifying “special purpose.” This loan allows businesses to purchase land, acquire new companies, and start new construction projects.
The Microloan Program provides small short-term loans to small businesses and some non-profit childcare centers. The maximum term allowed for a microloan is six years with interest rate between 8 and 13 percent. These types of loans are beneficial in growing inventory, purchasing equipment, or buying machinery, supplies or other fixtures.
The CDC/504 Loan Program
offers loans to small businesses with long-term fixed-rate financing for the purposes of
expansion or modernization. This loan offers modern businesses 90% financing, longer
loan amortizations, fixed-rate interest rates, and overall savings.
© Business.com Media, Inc. All rights reserved. | 888.441.4466
Online Financial Services
For those who can't get a traditional bank loan - or
anyone looking for better small business lending
rates and terms - the Internet is a growing source
of funding for small business. There are online
networks for investors who pool their money to
offer loans.
Crowdfunding is an Internet lending source quickly
expanding in popularity. Instead of one large loan
from a single provider, crowdfunding solicits small
contributions from a large group of investors via the
Internet. The 2012 federal Jumpstart Our Business
Startups (JOBS) Act contains a specific provision to
promote crowdfunding activities.
More than $1 billion of capital could be generated
through crowdfunding platforms. Kickstarter has
seen over $883 million in pledges and launched
over 52,074 projects. Indiegogo has helped raise
millions of dollars for tens of thousands of
projects in 194 countries.
There are, however, certain strings attached with
crowdfunding. Here are a few downsides to finding
funding online:
• Projects need to be proactively marketed
• The risk for disgruntled investors
• Loan max of $1 million in a 12-month period
• Must comply with security registration req’s
If you're anticipating rapid growth in the next
year possibly requiring additional financing,
crowdsourcing may not be the best source for
the scope of your business.
Although the interest rates are usually higher than
what you'd pay at a commercial bank, the rates are
lower than what most finance companies charge
for merchant cash advances, a favored source of
short-term funds for business owners who can't
secure bank financing.
© Business.com Media, Inc. All rights reserved. | 888.441.4466
Summary
Thanks and come back soon.
With the growing number of small businesses popping up, securing
a business loan has proved challenging and competitive for most
loan applicants. Having a clear insight into the line-up of options,
you can begin to research, target, and hunt down the most
appropriate loan for your small business.