TEKNOLOGI ANTARIKSA
Progress of Space Science and Technology Programin Indonesia
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LAPAN MAIN COMPETENCES
SPACE SCIENCE & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCEAERONAUTICS & SPACE
TECHNOLOGYREMOTE SENSINGAERONAUTICS & SPACE POLICYDevelopment
of National capability in utilizing of remote sensing technology
for earth observation with focus on development of National Remote
Sensing Data Bank to support data needs from all stake
holders.Development of Unmanned Air Vehicle (UAV/drone) & Air
Transport design, Satellite Development & its components and
sounding rocket development and its spin off for peaceful
purposesDevelopment of Decision Support System for space Weather
and dynamic of equator atmosphereDrafting of Government Regulation
and President Regulation according to National Decree on Space and
guidlines in international forum.
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LOCATION OF LAPAN FACILITIES
Jakarta
Bandung
Sumedang
Garut
Pasuruan
Bogor
Agam
Pontianak
Parepare
Biak
Jakarta
1. Main Program on Space Weather Monitoring & National
ObservatorySpace Weather MonitoringSpace Debris MonitoringHigh
Frequency Communication Radio
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Observation Network on Space and Atmosphere Science
According to space weather monitoring in Indonesia, now we have
space weather observation networks. There are many observatories at
Kototabang, Pontianak, Manado, Biak, Kupang, Watukosek,
Pameungpeuk, Sumedang, and Bandung as the center. At Kototabang
observatory we have fluxgate magnetometer, ionosonde, VHF radar,
scintillation monitor, and also Automatic Link Establishment (ALE)
to monitoring of HF radio propagation condition.At Pontianak
observatory, we have similar equipments. They are magnetometer,
ionosonde, TEC & scintillation monitor, MF-radar, and Automatic
Link Establishment.The similar equipments, there are at Manado,
Biak, Kupang, Watukosek, Pameungpeuk, Sumedang, and
Bandung.Especialy, at Sumedang and Watukosek observatories, we have
telescope and radio spectrograph for monitoring solar
activities.5
Preparation on National Obvervatory
Weather Satellite ReceiverAir Quality Monitoring
Transportable Radar2. Main Program on Atmosphere Science &
Decision Support Sistem
Transportable RadarEquatorial Atmosphere Radar
Atmospheric dynamics Observation
Indonesia Atmosphere Data BaseHigh Performance Computer
Cluster
SADEWASatellite Disaster Early Warning System
Combining weather satellite observation and atmospheric dynamics
models
DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM
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3. Main Program on Aeronautics TechnologyLAPAN SURVEILLANCE UAV
(LSU)
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MARITIME SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM BASE ON LSU
ROADMAP OF NATIONAL TRANSPORT PROGRAM
2016LAPAN-TUBSAT/A157kg, Video cameraLAPAN-A2/ORARI75kg, AIS,
APRS, DigicamLAPAN-A3/IPB80kg, multispectral Imager, AIS
Indonesian full scale Space programOperational satellite program
involving national space industriesLAPAN-C1Experimental Satellite
(A Series)2007
2018
2020LAPAN-A5100kg, SAR expWith Chiba Univ
2015
LAPAN-A4100kg, VIS & IR Imager, scienceSpace industry
infrastructure development
4. Main Program on Satellite TechnologyNational Satellite for
Remote SensingNational Satellite for telecomunication
Satelit SDA dan satelit komunikasi13
LAPAN-A2 /ORARILAPAN-A3 /IPB
LAPAN-A1 / TUBSATMisionVideo SurveilenceEarth Surveilance,
maritime monitoring, Amateur CommunicationExperimental remote
sensing, maritime monitoring, Science exp.PayloadAnalog Video
Camera, Low resolution VideoCamDigital Space Camera, Analog Video
Camera, AIS, APRS4 band pushbroom imager, Hi res DigitalCam, AIS,
APRS Spectral resolutionKappa PAL Camera (752 x 582 pixel)Digital
Camera (2048 x 2044 pixel)Analog Camera (752 x 582 pixel)450 - 520
nm; 520 - 600 nm; 630 690 nm; 760 - 900 nmSpatial resolution 5 m (
3,5 km swath),200m (80 km swath)4 m (7 km swath),5 m (3,5 km
swath)18 m (100 km swath) / 10 m (75 km)Orbit635 km, 97,6 deg650
km, 6 deg, Near-Equatorial650 km, 97,6 degData TX,
andTT&CS-Band : 2220 MHz, UHF : 437,325 MHzS-Band : 2220 MHz,
UHF : 437,325 MHzX-Band : 8116 - 8284 MHz, UHF : 437,325
MHzDownlink rate5 Mbps5 Mbps105 MbpsTotal weight57 kg74 kg80
kgDimension450 x 450 x 270 mm500 x 470 x 360 mm500 x 500 x 700
mmPeluncuranTahun 200728 September t20152016
Micro Satellite
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Prelimanary Image from Satellite LAPAN A2
Space-borne AIS for Maritime SurveillanceAIS (Automatic
Identification System) is a system that can monitor ships, based on
GPS and VHF digital communication. It is regulated by IMO to be
installed in ships weighing 300 gross tons (GT) and above. By
placing AIS receiver on the satellite, its coverage will be larger
compared to the one usually placed on the seashore by maritime
authority.
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5. Main Program on Sounding Rocket
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Antena X-band 6.1 meter
Antena X-band 5,4 meter
Antena X-band 6.1 meter (Rumpin)
Antena L-band 1,5 meter (Pekayon)6. Main Program on National
Remote Sensing Data Bank
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SPOT-5 /6 data receiving and processing systemsControlling
roomAntenna control system
MODIS and NPP data processing systemsLandsat data processing
system
Database Server
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7. Main Program on National Earth Survaillance System a.
Maritime- Fisheries Zone, Coral reef, mangrove, and marine
aquaculture b. Disaster Management Hotspot identification, flood
monitoring, land slide, volcano eruption c. Natural resources
Agriculture monitoring, outermost islands, forest and land
cover.
Informasi Spasial Zona Potensi Penangkapan Ikan
(ZPPI)Pengembangan Lingkungan dan Mitigasi BencanaPengembangan
Model Untuk Mitigasi Bencana Dalam Pemetaan Daerah Resiko Gunung
Api Tutupan Lahan Hutan dan Hutan Pulau Kalimantan
(2000-2009)Tutupan Lahan Hutan dan Hutan Pulau Sumatera
(2000-2009)
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Outermost Islands Monitoring
Space Science and TechnologyPublic Education
Space Science Festival
Indonesian Rocket Payload Competition (KOMURINDO)
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Atmospheric Baloon Payload Competion (KOMBAT)
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Web site: http://www.lapan.go.id
