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Computers and software are changing everything…

Why computer science in K-12 by Code.org

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Page 1: Why computer science in K-12 by Code.org

Computers and software are changing everything…

Page 2: Why computer science in K-12 by Code.org

…but the majority of schools don’t teach computer science:

Source: Gallup

90%parents want their child to

study computer science

40%of schools

teach computer programming

Page 3: Why computer science in K-12 by Code.org

And students enjoy computer science and the arts the most

Source: Change the Equation

Page 4: Why computer science in K-12 by Code.org

Our students should learn to code…

Some may think:

Page 5: Why computer science in K-12 by Code.org

Our students should learn to code…

Our schools should teach computer science

Page 6: Why computer science in K-12 by Code.org

Computer science education is on the rise…

Some may think:

Page 7: Why computer science in K-12 by Code.org

Computer science education is on the rise…

Computer science education is recovering from a 10-year

decline

Page 8: Why computer science in K-12 by Code.org

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 20140

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

40,000

45,000

50,000

Fewer computer science graduates than 10 years ago (and half as many women):

Source: National Science Foundation, National Center for Education Statistics

FEMALE

MALE

Page 9: Why computer science in K-12 by Code.org

Computer science is just about learning technology

Some may think:

Page 10: Why computer science in K-12 by Code.org

Computer science is just about learning technology

Computer science is about logic, problem solving, and

creativity

Some may think:

Page 11: Why computer science in K-12 by Code.org

First computer: 1943

Page 12: Why computer science in K-12 by Code.org

First computer: 1943

Ada Lovelace

First computer program: 1843

Page 13: Why computer science in K-12 by Code.org

Computer science is vocational

Some may think:

Page 14: Why computer science in K-12 by Code.org

Computer science is vocational

Computer science is foundational

Some may think:

Page 15: Why computer science in K-12 by Code.org

Technology affects every field:

Page 16: Why computer science in K-12 by Code.org

Just like they learn about the digestive system,

photosynthesis, or electricity.

Every 21st century student should have a chance to learn about algorithms, how to make apps, or how the internet works.

Page 17: Why computer science in K-12 by Code.org

The tech industry is desperately trying to hire computer

programmers in California

Some may think:

Page 18: Why computer science in K-12 by Code.org

The tech every industry is desperately trying to hire computer programmers in

California everywhere

Page 19: Why computer science in K-12 by Code.org

Source: Brookings

The value of a computer science education

Page 20: Why computer science in K-12 by Code.org

Computing jobs are the #1 source of new wages in the United States

500,000 current openings: These jobs are in every industry and every state, and they’re projected to

grow at twice the rate of all other jobs.

Page 21: Why computer science in K-12 by Code.org

This problem is about “STEM” (Science, Technology,

Engineering, and Math)…

Some may think:

Page 22: Why computer science in K-12 by Code.org

The STEM problem is in computer science:

Sources: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Center for Education Statistics

71%of all new jobs in STEM are in

computing

8%of STEM

graduatesare in computer

science

Page 23: Why computer science in K-12 by Code.org

Tech’s diversity problem is also in CS

High school computer science

University computer science

Software workforce

Women who try AP Computer Science in high school are ten times more likely to major in it in college, and Black and Hispanic students are seven times more likely.

Sources: College Board, National Center for Education Statistics, Bureau of Labor Statistics

Page 24: Why computer science in K-12 by Code.org

Our state policies can help fix this picture…

Page 25: Why computer science in K-12 by Code.org

CS can count for graduation in 32 states + DCIn 32 states plus DC, computer science can count towards high school graduation math or science requirements - up from 12 states in 2013.

Page 26: Why computer science in K-12 by Code.org

And, in schools that teach computer science, enrollment is through the roof…

Page 27: Why computer science in K-12 by Code.org

But fundamentally, this is the picture we need to solve:

Source: Gallup

90%parents want their child to

study computer science

40%of schools

teach computer programming