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Pharma - Sales & Marketing - today and tomorrow
byMukesh Agrawal
2
Unethical practices resulting in huge financial losses for Pharma Industry
CompanyTotal Penalty
Violation(s) Year
Major Drug Product(s) involved
Pfizer $2.3 biUnlawful promotion / kickbacks
2009
Bextra / Geodon / Zyvox / Lyrica
Eli Lilly $1.4 bi Unlawful promotion
2009 Zyprexa
Serono $704 mi
Unlawful promotion, Kickbacks, Monopoly practices
2005 Serostim
Purdue $601 mi
Unlawful promotion
2007 Oxycontin
Off-label promotion and kick backs are the few of the
biggest reasons of penalties
Compliance issues for the pharma industry on the rise and hurting badly
3
Pressure on Marketing
Why unethical behavior ?
New Drug approvals
R&D Spend
Share of Revenue from Blockbuster drugs
Problem more deep rooted than it appears
4
Can unethical marketing be dealt with by setting stringent codes of practice ?
SOLUTION
+Pressure on Marketing
New Drug
approvals
R&D Spend
Share of Revenue from Blockbuster drugs
Avg face time spent by doctors with Sales Rep
Traditional Sales and Marketing
effectiveness
Sales force restructuring
(Improve Sales force
effectiveness)
Holistic approach required to solve the
problemIntroduce Alternate Channels (Improve marketing
effectiveness)
Reduce sales and marketing costs
Increase R&D relevance
(improve health outcomes)
1 2
3 4
Reduced pressure on marketing and hence increased discipline
Prob
lem
s
Solu
tions
5
Reduction in prescribing power of physicians adds another complexity
Traditionally prescribing power with Medical practitioners
Government/ Regulators/ Payers
Medical Practitioners
Retail Pharmacies
Patients Government/ Regulators/ Payers
Medical Practitioners
Retail Pharmacies
Patients
Prescribing power reduced for medical practioners, Payors add outcome based
guidelines
Pharma companies need to add institutional focus on sales and
marketing
Earlier
NowR
esul
t of
O
utco
me
base
d ap
proa
ch
6
Pharma companies need to restructure their sales force through Key account
management modelImprove Sales effectiveness and
reduce sales and marketing costs1 3+Solution
• replace large sales teams with key account managers and specialist advisers
• Targeted sales vs. Mass market• Customer centric vs. product centric• Matrix structure of account• Shift of prescribing power requires aligning
decision makers• design more customized campaigns• Targeted focus on policy makers and payors• Defining product as services, programs,
physical product and financial offerings
reduce sales costs
Improve sales effectiveness• Increasing the
number of calls with Physicians
• Increasing the length of calls
• Effectiveness of the message delivered.
7
Sales and marketing channels at a glance
8
Pharma companies need to augment Sales force through alternate channels to engage with Medical practitioners
• eLearning, mobile learning for Sales reps
• Multi channel integration• E-detailing• Interactive voice
detailing• Tablet PC’s• Video-conferencing• Data specific websites • Physician portals
Doctor’s Online community Sermo.com – “ask Pfitzer”
Improve Sales and marketing effectiveness at lower cost
2 3+Solution
• Allows Sales reps to be more responsiveImprove Sales and Marketing
Effectiveness• Create a pull effect for information
for physicians• Making information available
based on physicians time availability and on their preferred medium
• Sales reps can play consultative role
• Sales reps better equipped to respond to physician’s needs• Extremely powerful tool to create
pull effect for physicians – Need based advocacy provided by pharma company
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Use the power of analytics to further improve your marketing effectiveness
• Closed loop marketing
Detailing
Analyze preferences, prescribing
behavior
Adjust marketing messages
Improve Sales and marketing effectiveness at lower cost
2 3+Solution
Targeted and customized marketing
messages to physicians to help improve prescribing
outcome
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Create Pull effect from patients and get patient insights to better serve them and hence improve health outcome
Internet platform used for number of reasons• Improving compliance to treatment regime• Feedback for drug administration issues• Insight on Drug efficacy level• Disease awareness• Ensuring drug safety related information easily accessible by
patientsExamples• Patient Online communities sponsored by Pharmaceutical
brands e.g. MSWatch, CFVoice, Crohn’s and me• Pharma company’s youtube pages such as J&J’s• Phama company’s facebook and twitter pages such as
Novartis breast cancer awareness page, Merck’s cervical cancer
Objectives – Increase health care – Improve health outcome – Pharma 3.0
Increase R&D relevance(improve health outcomes) 4
Solution
11
Thanks