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About China For Suncorp--ThoughtWorks partnership

Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

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Page 1: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

About China For Suncorp--ThoughtWorks partnership

Page 2: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Agenda

! Introduction to Chinese history (Teng Yun)

! Languages, customs and festivals (Li Yanhui)

! Eating and playing in Chengdu (Zhang Yi)

! Miscellaneous (Wang Biao)

Page 3: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Tell me your own impression about China

Page 4: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

China vs Europe: The big difference

! Most of the time, China is a unified country

! Imperial China (221 BC to AD 1912)

! Inner rotations between dynasties

Page 5: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Europe China Comments

Ancient Greece Chun Qiu Zhan Guo Period

Many states fighting

Qin dynasty China unified

Roman empire Han dynasty Han Chinese

Middle Ages Tang dynasty Famous poems

Song dynasty 80% of world GDP

Late Middle Ages Black Death

Yuan dynasty Always fighting

Renaissance Ming dynasty Science despised

Reformation Qing dynasty

The last dynasty Enlightenment

Revolutions

World Wars Fighting for new China

Chinese revolution

Cold War Chaos The great man’s mistake

Open to the world Soaring GDP

year

500BC

200BC

200

600 1000

1400

1500

1700

1800

1900

1940

1960 1980

Page 6: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

! Many states fighting each other

! Unified by Qin in 221 BC eventually

! Imperial China starts

Qin Shi Huang (259 BC – 210 BC)

Europe China Duration

Ancient Greece Chun Qiu Zhan Guo Period 722 BC -- 221 BC

Qin dynasty 221 BC – 206 BC

Page 7: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

! Historical coincidence

! Prosperous in thoughts and philosophy

! Confucianism is still China’s moral foundation

Socrates (469 BC – 399 BC) Confucius (551 BC – 479 BC)

Europe China Duration

Ancient Greece Chun Qiu Zhan Guo Period 722 BC – 221 BC

Qin dynasty 221 BC – 206 BC

Page 8: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

! Golden age

! Han Chinese (major ethnic group of China)

! Chinese characters as Han characters

Han character for “China”

�� ���

Europe China Duration

Roman empire Han dynasty 206 BC –220 AD

Page 9: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

! Tang poetry – China’s national crystal

! Song dynasty – 80% of world’s GDP

Europe China Duration

Middle Ages

Tang dynasty 618 AD – 907 AD

Song dynasty 960 AD – 1279 AD

Li Bai (701 – 762) A poet of Tang dynasty

“River Side Scene at the Qing Ming Festival”

Page 10: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

! Nomadic group

! Brave in warfare

! Non-Han Chinese

Europe China Duration

Late Middle ages (Black Death)

Yuan dynasty 1271 -- 1368

Yuan dynasty in 1294

Page 11: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

! Bad rulers

! Science began to leg behind

Europe China Duration

Renaissance Ming dynasty 1368 -- 1644

Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci Wan Hu (world's first recorded "astronaut”)

Page 12: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

! End of Imperial China

! Semi-colony

! Overthrown by Xinhai Revolution

Europe China Duration

Reformation Qing dynasty

1644 -- 1840 Enlightenment

Revolutions

The Forbidden City

Sun Yat-sen (1866-1925)

Page 13: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

! Defeated Japanese (Part of WW II)

! Civil war followed

! People’s republic of China

Europe China Duration

World Wars Fighting for new China 1911 -- 1949

&

VS

Mao Zedong (1893-1976)

Chiang Kai-shek (1887-1975)

Page 14: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

! Chaos due to Mao’s mistake

! Deng Xiaoping came to rescue

! China opens to the world

Europe China Duration

Cold War Chaos 1958 -- 1978

Open to the world 1978 -- Now

Deng Xiaoping (1904-1997)

Shen Zhen

Page 15: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Chinese Language

Page 16: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

The basics !  4 tones

!  Pinyin – the spelled sound

!  Frequently used characters: ~2000

Page 17: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Hello

Page 18: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Ni Hao

Page 19: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

You try

Page 20: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Ni Hao

Page 21: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Please

Page 22: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Qing

Page 23: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

You try

Page 24: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Qing

Page 25: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Thanks

Page 26: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Xie xie

Page 27: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Bye

Page 28: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Zai Jian

Page 29: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Traditional Chinese Festivals

Page 30: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Etiquette

Page 31: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

!  Oldest person are greeted first

!  Address the person by an honorific title and their surname in formal environment

!  Don’t point to people with your index finger

!  Seat order matters when having dinner with client in formal circumstances

!  Don’t make the mouth of teapot point to someone

!  When you visit someone in his place, if he holds up tea and keep it at hand, that means you need to leave

Page 32: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Delicious Food & Snack In Chengdu, China

Page 33: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

The Characters of Sichuan Cuisine

Page 34: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Hot Pot

Page 35: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Two Tastes Hot Pot

Page 36: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

The first one pot in the World

Page 37: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Rice Dumpling

Page 38: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Dumplings Long

Page 39: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Pork Lungs in Chill Sauce

Page 40: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Mapo Toufu

Page 41: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Traditional Culture in SiChuan

Page 42: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Sichuan Opera

Page 43: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners
Page 44: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Playing Majiang

Page 45: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners
Page 46: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Teahouse

Page 47: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners
Page 48: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Chengdu’s Tour

Page 49: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners
Page 50: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Liang’s Temple

Page 51: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Du Fu That ched Cottage

Page 52: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Old Street

Page 53: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners
Page 54: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners
Page 55: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners
Page 56: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners
Page 57: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Sanxingdui

Page 58: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

The Giant Stone Buddha at Leshan Mountain

Page 59: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Emei Mountain

Page 60: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners
Page 61: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Dujiangyan Irrigation System

Page 62: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Qingcheng Mountain

Page 63: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Chinese Kongfu in Qingcheng Mountain

Page 64: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Jiuzhaigou Valley

Page 65: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Wolong Panda Base

Page 66: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Panda Baby

Page 67: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Panda

Page 68: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Tourist Map around Chengdu

Page 69: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners
Page 70: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Money !  CNY (China Yuan)

Page 71: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners
Page 72: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Maximum value

Page 73: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Coins (not popular as OZ)

Page 74: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Exchange !  1 AUD = 6.5500

Page 75: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Exchange !  Bank support the Exchange

!  Credit card !  Visa or MaterCard are supported

Page 76: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Cost

!  Lunch !  10 – 30 � �2 – 5 $�

!  Beer !  3 – 20 � (1 – 3 $)

Page 77: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

M

Page 78: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Subway

Page 79: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Beer - TSINGTAO

Page 80: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Beer - Snow

Page 81: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Beer - Local brands

Page 82: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Others – Budweiser, carlsberg

Page 83: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Network !  VPN

!  http://www.Google.com.hk

Page 84: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Tips !  Keep Right!

!  Most of the traffic light are automatically (no cross button like OZ)

!  110 vs. 000

!  Elevator !  Ground floor (B1, B2, 1 ,2 3) !  ground floor = level 1

!  Most important tip ->

Page 85: Chinese history and culture for Foreigners

Most important