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© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Best Practices to Improve Site SearchDavid Lloyd, Principal Consultant
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
About me
Dave helps Adobe Marketing Cloud customers in their digital transformations and performance. He has 17 years of experience in digital marketing, including serving as the Senior Manager of Global Search Marketing at Adobe
where his team delivered strategies for organic, site, and app store search.
Twitter: @davelloyd1
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Agenda
Tips to optimize
search
experiences
Best practices
from industry
leaders
Search strategy
on Adobe.com
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Unsuccessful experiences hurt your business
68% of customers are unlikely to
return to a website that does not provide a
satisfactory customer experienceForrester 2015
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Primary Site Search Goal: Increase scope and accuracy of results to drive traffic to most
relevant content
Vision: Optimize the search journey to deliver a better visitor experience
Strategic
Map strategy to entire
customer journey
Relevant
Content and results must
focus on customer
satisfaction
Comprehensive
Deliver best practices
consistently
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Improve the
conversion rate of
the search box and
increase traffic from
it
Reduce the time for
visitors to find
relevant results and
guide them in
finding those results
more easily
Improve relevance
to prioritize the
search results from
the many products
and content on your
site
Capture or illustrate
the value of search
to justify investing
capital, labor, and
time
Site Search Challenges
7
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
How to optimize the search journey for your visitors
CREATE a search box that invites visitors to search
ASSIST visitors using linguistics and prediction
FILTER the results with refinements to learn the explicit intent of
visitors
DELIVER relevant results that also align with your business strategy
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
How to optimize the search journey for your visitors
CREATE a search box that invites visitors to search
ASSIST visitors using linguistics and prediction
FILTER the results with refinements to learn the explicit intent of
visitors
DELIVER relevant results that also align with your business strategy
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
CREATE a search box that invites visitors to search
The search box is the entry point of the search journey.
A great search box will encourage your site visitors to search.
The search box design should integrate seamlessly with your website branding.
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Search box example - Adobe
Search box should be:• Easily accessible• Relevant to the visitor’s location on the
website (different search box for Main vs. Store vs. Support)
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Search box example - Amazon
Source: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160614006063/en/Products-Amazon-Carry-Categories
Amazon places its search box on the top of the page, so
visitors can find what they need from over 350 million
products.
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Search box example - Lego
Lego locates its search box at the top right of the page,
and includes a prompt of “Search” inside.
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Search box example - Accenture
Accenture creates a search page on top of the main
page and displays the search results without redirecting
the visitors to another result page.
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
How to optimize the search journey for your visitors
CREATE a search box that invites visitors to search
ASSIST visitors using linguistics and prediction
FILTER the results with refinements to learn the explicit intent of
visitors
DELIVER relevant results that also align with your business strategy
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
ASSIST visitors using linguistics and prediction
Revisit the frequently used search terms and terms that return no results to iteratively learn about your visitors’ search experience.
Shorten your visitors’ time to search results to create a smooth search experience.
Consider and accommodate the various terms a visitor unfamiliar with your site might use to search for products/content.
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Search input assistance example - Auto-Complete
Auto-complete helps the visitors to enter their ideas with
only partial input. It shortens the time for the visitors to
complete the entire search term, and improve the search
experience on your site, especially for visitors on mobile
devices.
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Search input assistance example - Auto-Correct
Spelling can challenge searchers for many reasons. Use
autocorrect with search terms to save visitors time and
offer a smoother experience. Imagine how frustrated
visitors would become if they entered a typo when
searching on a small mobile device and received a
response of “No Results.”
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Assist visitors through relevant results
Search as you type should be easy to select
Data-driven approach to search suggestions
Always optimize through a quarterly audit and refining top terms (80/20 rules)
Input welcome from product stakeholders to adapt frequently
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Search input assistance example - Synonym
Terminology can vary widely for people of different
backgrounds, but you want them to have the same
experience. For example, the terms “UK” and “England”
should return the same search results.
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Search input assistance example - Search as you type for product site
Grainger provides auto-complete and search as you type
at the same time to guide their visitors to explore its site.
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
How to optimize the search journey for your visitors
CREATE a search box that invites visitors to search
ASSIST visitors using linguistics and prediction
FILTER the results with refinements to learn the explicit intent of
visitors
DELIVER relevant results that also align with your business strategy
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Visitors reveal their intent on your site; if that intent is not clear enough, narrow it down.
Guide your visitors toward more clearly revealing their intent using the information you have.
Categorize search results based on content/product type, source, and so on to help your visitors learn your site’s structure and your products/content.
FILTER the results with refinements to learn the explicit intent of visitors
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Filtering example - dynamic refinement criteria
With more than 350 million products, Amazon has
a very dynamic and detailed refinement for each
category.
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Filtering example - dynamic refinement criteria (contd.)
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Refinement results align to customer journey
Align to the customer journey
Data and results drive CTA links
Change and adapt as needed
Merchandise based on revealed intent
• New customer
• Current customer
Current Customer
New Customer
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Make it easy to narrow down
Filters• Relevance and recency• Site (All, Support, Community)• Product filters
Refinement philosophy:1. Be data-driven where possible2. Consider the customer intent3. Take into account the customer
journey4. Continually optimize
Product Filters
Site
Relevance & Recency
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Filtering example - static refinement criteria
If your products share the same metadata, you
can use the same refinement for all the products.
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Filtering example - sort options
Lego provides various sort options for site
visitors. Some of its most common options are
relevance, newest to oldest, price low to high/high
to low, rating, best selling, and most viewed.
Depending on your type of data, you can
customize your sort options. Also, be sure to test
and prioritize the sort options based on the
conversion rates they deliver.
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
How to optimize the search journey for your visitors
CREATE a search box that invites visitors to search
ASSIST visitors using linguistics and prediction
FILTER the results with refinements to learn the explicit intent of
visitors
DELIVER relevant results that also align with your business strategy
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Control the relevance setting to prioritize search results and use the results page to meet business needs.
Promote content or products beyond the exact results your visitors may be looking for.
Insert, remove, or bias search results with business rules to align with your business goals.
Adjust the balance between your relevance setting and the business rules you define.
DELIVER relevant results that also align with your business strategy
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Results page example - prioritizing ads and best selling products
“Sponsored” and “Best Seller” products are prioritized.
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Lead customers based on the overall brand story
Represent the brand story in search
Highlight recent partnerships or developments
Offer guidance to reduce needless clicks
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Intent should closely match content and assets
Data guides the results
Utilize video results where possible
Include relevant content
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Results page example - prioritizing NEW products
New products are prioritized higher with multiple-result
sets.
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
If Site Search doesn’t deliver ideal results yet
• Do you have the ear of a dedicated executive sponsor?
• Does Site Search have a dedicated owner with incentive to improve performance?
• Are both business and technical team members engaged?
• Do stakeholders set it and forget it?
People
• Regular strategy meetings with the core team who cares about Site Search results?
• Is Site Search seen as a strategic initiative?
• Consistent re-optimization focusing on highest impact terms?
• Do you map to the entire customer journey?
Process Technology
• Does the Search platform enable advanced features?
• Does data support making changes to Site Search?
• Are the right KPIs being measured to get leverage for Site Search changes?
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Site Search audit (Ex. 1) - Hypothesis for the biggest impact from Site
SearchOBSERVATIONS RECOMMENDATIONS & DISCUSSION POINTS KPIS IMPACTED
Simplify discovery
and consideration
User guidance sub-optimal in search results when
search is not spot-on
• Did You Mean alternatives are non-
existent
• User intent not captured consistently with
intent or symptom searches
• Missed opportunities for null results
• Promote alternative results where search query renders an
inaccurate result
• Evaluate Site Search CSAT scores to gauge further
improvements to user experience
• Digital channel sales
• E-channel referrals
• Increase visit depth
• CSAT
Broader search
intent support
Significant misses helping customers when search
query is too high in funnel or uninformed
• Intent-driven queries do not fulfill the
CTA as well as possible
• Subjective searches, seasonal searches,
and Feature or Symbol searches are not
supported
• Expand on results description, similar to Rich Snippets
• More robust synonym dictionary and Did You Mean or
misspell functionality
• Consider results for subjective terms without a clear answer
• Better use of promotions and banners or images in search
results
• Null results
• Reduce bounces
• Conversion & AOV
• CSAT
Align multiple
search engines
Inconsistency between all 4 search indexes (Main,
Store, Support, Ink cartridges)
• Consider aligning results for all search engines, especially
Store & Support index which are drastically different.
• Brand perception
• Digital channel sales
• Search bounce rates
• Support costs
Improve Store
search
‘Add Product to Compare’ is not intuitive as
Compare button is not easy to see
Store Filters default to either open or closed – has
this been tested?
• Consider testing use of open or closed filters
• Consider radio buttons (OR) rather than all checkboxes (AND)
• Digital channel sales
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
CATEGORY
ITEM BEST PRACTICE
ASSESSMENT
DISCUSSION POINTS
Search Form &
Logic (SEARCH
BOX)
Guidelines on the design and behavior
of the search field itself, query
persistence, search scope selection
Positioned to emphasize the importance of search
while persisting the user’s query in the search field
and enabling Search As You Type and
Autocomplete results to be quickly navigated
Overall the experience is positive but
there are best practice opps to reduce
friction and improve user engagement
Broad Query Types
(LINGUISTICS &
PREDICTION)
Types of search queries that users make
on e-commerce sites and that your
search engine should support
Support various queries including exact search,
synonyms, acronyms, products, ‘Did you Mean’
Missed opportunities to capture broader
user intent throughout the customer
journey
Autocomplete
(LINGUISTICS &
PREDICTION)
On autocomplete suggestions; how they
should be designed, what should be
suggested, keyboard behavior
Additional query suggestions load quickly and
reassure the user to enable exploration and
probing
Works effectively for most queries with
combo of All and Store
Results Logic &
Guidance
(REFINEMENT)
How to guide users toward better paths,
including suggesting new queries,
scopes, ‘No results’ pages
Alternate queries suggested limited ‘no results’
dead ends or spelling errors and pointing them to
near-perfect search scopes including filtering and
sorting options
Multiple null results queries with no ‘did
you mean’ option, no support for
misspells, no filtering support for one-off
queries
Filtering & Sorting
(REFINEMENT)
Filtering and sorting of search results,
including the needed filtering types,
faceted search, truncation, filter naming,
dynamic sorting
Faceted search offers category-specific filters for
site-wide searches based on the user’s search
query and ensures users have sufficient sorting
options
Dynamic sorting based on query and
consistent use of single and multi-select
facets
Results Layout
(DELIVER
RESULTS)
Layout and features of the search results
page, such as dynamic list layouts,
results information, search snippets, and
pagination
Include contextual search snippets like price,
product name, thumbnails, user ratings, etc. to help
users know how each result relates to their query
Store search results have strong product
detail information and compare function.
All HP results give appropriate array &
variety
Site Search audit (Ex. 2) -- Site Search opportunities
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
How to optimize the search journey for your visitors
CREATE a search box that invites visitors to search
ASSIST visitors using linguistics and prediction
FILTER the results with refinements to learn the explicit intent of
visitors
DELIVER relevant results that also align with your business strategy
© 2017 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Primary Site Search Goal: Increase scope and accuracy of results to drive traffic to most
relevant content
Vision: Optimize the search journey to deliver a better visitor experience
Strategic
Map strategy to entire
customer journey
Relevant
Content and results must
focus on customer
satisfaction
Comprehensive
Deliver best practices
consistently