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Industry & Firm Analysis
Presented by: Group 3
Industry Scenario
13% 3%3%
81%
Market sharePassenger vehicle Commercial Vehicle3-Wheeler 2-Wheeler
• India is largest producer of 2 Wheelers in the world (23 Million vehicles in 2015)
• The “Indian Two - Wheeler Industry” accounts for 81% by volume of the “Indian Automobile Industry”
The two wheeler segment comprises of the following:• Motorcycles (100cc to 650cc) –
Our Industry boundary• We exclude Scooters (100cc) as
Bajaj has exited this segment.“We are not making scooters. For that, we need to earn the right to make them and for that I need to be No. 1 in motorcycles.” - Rajiv Bajaj
Industry Boundary:
PEST Analysis
Political• 100% FDI• Make in India• Eco-Friendly
Vehicles• AMP (2006–
16)
Economic • Automobile
sector targets 10% of GDP by 2016
• ED reduction in Budget 14-15
Social• Lifestyle• Social status• Demography• Social
Technological
• Increase in power
• >100 kmpl• Reduction in
overall costs• Style &
Design• Innovative
Features
1945 -1960• 1945- M/S Bachraj
Trading• 1948- Import of
Vehicles• 1959- Manufacturing
Licence• 1960- Public Limited
1961-1980• 1970- Produced
100000th vehicle• 1972- Bajaj Chetak• 1975-JV with
Maharashtra Scooters• 1977- 100000unit in a
year
1980-2000• 1985- Aurangabad Plant• 1986-KB100 Motorcycle• 1991- KB 4S Champion• 1997- KB Boxer• 1998-Chakan Plant
2000-2016• 2001- Bajaj Pulsar• 2005-Bajaj Avenger DTSi,
Platina• 2010-Bajaj Pulsar 135 • 2012- tie up with Kawasaki• 2015- Pulsar 200NS• 2016- Bajaj V ‘’the invincible”
Evolution
Tackling Environmental change
Govt Banned imports and gave license to manufacture
Opened automobile sector for foreign investment
1959
1980s
Tremendous Increase in Competition .
1982
R & D investment , advertising investment
1998Joint ventures, Ex: hero honda, Kinetic motors
Increase in Production Capabilities, decrease in
demand and supply difference
1997From 20 Lakh pending order to 15 lakh models per year.
New CEO, fast restructuring and focus on new models, manufacturing processes,
supply chain, etc..
1996
Low Cost Manufacturing
1990 CHANGE WITH THE ENVIRONMENT INCREMENTAL INNOVATION
IN PRODUCT DESIGN INCREMENTAL FUEL EFFICIENT MODELS
2000- onwards
• More models available to choose
from
Industry attractiveness leading to more
competition thus more models available in
market.
Firm Analysis – Porter’s 5 Forces
Competitive Rivalry
(High)
Threat of New
Entrants (Low)
Bargaining Power of Buyers(High)
Threat of Substitut
e(High)
Bargaining Power
of Supplier
(Low)
Making it unattractive to new firms
Due to availability of other means of transport
Due to high initial costs and established players
Due to presence of high no of suppliers
Due to too many competing products
• Product Innovation• Fuel efficient models• Increased service Centres• Finance Options
• Govt. opened automobile market• Industry Attractiveness• Foreign collaborations
Resource Based ViewTangible
ResourcesIntangible Resources
Human Resources
Financial Resource
Physical Resources• Plant • Land
• Retail Footprint
• Brand
• Patents
• Technology & Innovation
• Work Culture
• Hire employee from institution like IITs, NITs, IIMs, IIFT
• Training programme for employee
• Encouraged the employee to explore the unknown
Capabilities
• Manufacturing
• Marketing
• New Product Development
• Design
VRIN ANALYSIS
V R I N
Brand
Patents
R & D
Plants
HR
Recommendations : Ansoff’s Matrix
Products
Mar
ket
Existing New
Exis
ting
New
ProductDevelopment
MarketPenetration
MarketDevelopment
Diversification
Avenger Sturdy BikesElectric Bikes
Scooters
Pulsar Quadricycle
Market share
Mar
ket g
row
th
High Low
High
Low
Question marksStars
Cash cows Dogs
Growth Share BCG Matrix
Thank You!!Q&A!