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Unit 2 the reptiles

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Page 1: Unit 2 the reptiles
Page 2: Unit 2 the reptiles

Vertebrate animals have a backbone.

They are classified in mammals, birds, fish,

reptiles and amphibians.

Page 3: Unit 2 the reptiles

ReptilesTurtles, crocodiles and snakes are reptiles.

Most of them are terrestrial.

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Characteristics

Their bodies have scales. http://www.youtube.com/watch?NR=1&v=CLtkB60JRkY

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Tortoises have a hard shell that protects their inside organs.

shell

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Reptiles have four limbs that are four legs.

Snakes don´t have legs and move their bodies to crawl.

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Most reptiles have teeth some used them to inject venom.

Fang

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Reptiles breathe through lungs

lungs

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Their body temperatures are not constant. Their temperatures

depend on the environment. of their environment.hotcold

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The reptiles are oviparus and they don´t incubate their eggs.

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Fertilization takes place inside the female.

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Eating habits of reptiles.Depending on what they eat

Reptiles can be :

Carnivorous herbivorous

Carnivorous reptiles are the most abundant.

There are less herbivorous

Reptiles.

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Characteristics of amphibiansCharacteristics of amphibians

Amphibians are oviparous.Fertilization takes place outside the body.

fertilization

http://www.youtube.com/watch?NR=1&v=UdelWdbrwww

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A tadpole is born from each egg. After they come out of the egg, they change into adults.

Metamorphosis of a frogMetamorphosis of a froghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5GGuEr-MQf4

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Amphibians breathe through their wet skin and their lungs .

Lung

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Their bodies have no scales or hair.

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Their bodies temperature is not constant.

Cold in the water. Hot in the sun.

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Amphibians have four limbs.

Newts have tail. Frogs don´t have tails

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What amphibians eatWhat amphibians eat

Tadpoles eat aquatic plants

Amphibians change thier eating habits with age:

Adults are carnivores. They eat insects, snails and small vertebrates.