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2014 Annual Outlook: What to Expect in Direct and Digital Marketing
Bruce Biegel Senior Managing Director
January 9, 2014
About Winterberry Group
• Corporate Strategy
• Marketing System Engineering
• M&A Due Diligence Support
• Market Intelligence
• Investment Banking, through
2013 In Review
Forecast 2014
The Rise of Programmatic
10 for ‘14: Trends to Watch
2013 Was Not A Bad Advertising and Marketing Year – Just Started Slow
Sources: Business Insider, Bureau of Economic Analysis
• No Stimulus from Politics & Entertainment • GDP Growth Began Slowly (1.8% in Q1) but Increased Steadily
(to 2.5% in Q2 and 3.6% by Q3) • Where did I put my device?
GDP Growth Came Too Late To Drive Spend, Holidays Were Short, Print Decline Slows
2013 U.S. “Measured Media” Spending: $123.5BB
Newspapers: $18.7BB
3.0%
-5.1%
Television: $66.4BB
Magazines: $15.1BB
Outdoor: $7.0BB
Radio: $15.7BB
Cinema: $0.6BB
Source: Winterberry Group analysis of multiple sources Note: Arrows reflect percentage change in spend, by channel, from 2012 levels
4.5%
1.8% 0.0%
-0.6%
0.0%
2013 U.S. “Direct & Digital” Spending: $133.4BB
Source: Winterberry Group analysis of multiple sources Note: Arrows reflect percentage change in spend, by channel, from 2012 levels; Insert Media includes FSIs and statement inserts; Display and search reflect spending on desktop and mobile
Teleservices: $41.1BB
Direct Mail: $44.0BB
Search: $20.1BB 12.9%
3.2% Other: $3.2BB
7.2%
Digital Captured Most, But Not All, New Budget Money
1.0%
Insert Media: $0.8BB
Display: $17.6BB 35.4%
Other Digital: $6.6BB
22.2% -11.0%
(Includes Mobile & Desktop)
(Includes Mobile & Desktop) 1.2%
Targeted Display and Mobile Ads Drove Growth
50.0% Social Technology
and Services¹: $2.4BB
11.8% Lead Gen &
Affiliate Services:
$1.9BB
2013 U.S. Digital Advertising Spending: $44.4BB
Other Mobile2 : $.35BB
29.6%
Email: $2.0BB 11.1%
22.7%
Source: Winterberry Group analysis of multiple sources Note: Arrows reflect percentage change in spend, by channel, from 2012 levels ¹Excludes social display and social search spend 2Excludes mobile display and mobile search spend
Search: $20.1BB 12.9%
Display: $17.6BB 35.4%
(Includes Mobile & Desktop)
(Includes Mobile & Desktop)
2013 In Review
Forecast 2014
The Rise of Programmatic
10 for ‘14: Trends to Watch
=
Once Upon A Time, Buying and Placing “Media” Was a Manual, Negotiated Practice
+
And Then Came Search, Giving Us Auctions for Media Inventory and Audience Impressions
Workflow automation
Behavioral algorithms
+ =
Machine-driven bidding & price optimization
But When It Came to Display, The Proliferation of Formats Made Buying More Complex
Complexity that the Ad Tech Market Set Out to Solve
• Massive investments in the development of media and marketing automation followed
• Harnessing of “Big CRM” and online behavioral data would be deployed to identify and message unique individuals with relevant content and offers
• Decisioning engines and machine-driven analytics moved beyond “trigger” marketing and into biddable auctions and optimization models
And “Programmatic” Marketing Solutions Began to Emerge
Audience Insight/ Segmentation
Media Operations Execution
Content Optimization
Auction-Based Media Buying
Panelists: Has your organization pursued a
programmatic approach to media buying/selling? Are you
likely to do so within two years?
Programmatic Buying Approaches in Media Are Seeing Broad Adoption...
85%
72%
Adve
rtis
ers
Publ
ishe
rs
Today
91% 83%
Adve
rtis
ers
Publ
ishe
rs
In Two Years
0% 20% 40% 60%
What does “programmatic” mean to you?
Percent of panelists who mentioned each in their “top 3”
Auction-based approach to media buying
Machine-driven
automation
Real-time bidding (RTB)
And for Many Right Now, Programmatic is About “Automated Auctions”
Though Other Programmatic Methodologies are Quickly Gaining Traction
And, “Direct” Transactions Still Account for the Majority of Digital Display Spending
Direct transactions between advertiser and publisher
“Programmatic” transactions
Unreserved
Traditional “Direct”
60% of display spending
Prog
ram
mat
ic D
irect
Unr
eser
ved
Fixe
d Ra
te
Ope
n Au
ctio
n (R
TB)
Typical CPMs HIGH LOW
Invi
tatio
n-O
nly
Auct
ion
40% of display spending
Of the 40% of display spending transacted programmatically, the great majority is spent through “open” auctions (or “RTB”—real-time bidding)
Source: WG analysis of primary research sources
0% 20% 40% 60%
What objectives are driving your organization’s interest in programmatic approaches?
Top responses among panelist groups
Advertisers /Agencies
Programmatic Adoption is Being Driven By Two Discreet Objectives
Publishers Improve
operational efficiency
More effectively target consumers
across digital properties
Actionable Insight Development
63%
88%
Toda
y
In tw
o ye
ars
Audience Segmentation
79% 91%
Toda
y
In tw
o ye
ars
Has your organization pursued a programmatic approach to the following use cases? Are you likely to do so within two years?
Effectiveness Will Drive Programmatic Use Cases To Shift from Auction to Audience
With Significant Enhancement to Creative and Content Solutions
Content Optimization
Has your organization pursued a programmatic approach to the following use
case? Are you likely to do so within two years?
47%
69%
“Dynamic creative and message matching is
growing… and that’s something that’s
good for the consumer and for
the advertiser” — Sr. Marketing
Executive Panelist Toda
y
In tw
o ye
ars
And A Continued Expansion of Programmatic Across Digital and Direct Channels
Today Next 3-5 Years
Search
Display
Digital / Variable data direct mail
and e-mail
TV
Radio
Direct mail
What Is Required for Continued Programmatic Evolution?
Audience recognition
“Omnichannel” addressability
Data governance practices/platforms
Internal and external process
optimization
Continued technology evolution
“Cookie-less,” Cross-Device Audience Recognition
How?
• Unique device identifiers (UDIDs)
• Cross-device insight and attribution
• “Lookalike” modeling
“Omnichannel” Addressability—Spanning Paid, Owned and Earned Channels
How?
• Actionable audience data
• Cross-device data management solutions
• Seamless program execution across channels
• Cooperation between internal stakeholders
Executive-Level Data Governance and Management Practices (and Platforms)
How?
• Inclusion of all stakeholders
• Maintenance of a customer information “map”
• Development of a unified data strategy
•Infrastructure to support data use
Organizational Process Optimization to Support Programmatic Execution
How?
• Breaking down functional silos
•Auditing existing processes and partners
• Restructuring compensation and incentives (internal/external)
• Merging complementary automation initiatives
Continued Evolution of Marketing and Ad Tech “Stacks” Supporting Enterprise & SMB Needs
How?
• Consolidation of smaller vendors that improve point solutions
• Strategic acquisitions to create “stacks”
• Continued role of financial investors to drive transformative innovation
Though Adoption is Accelerating, Challenges Remain
Risk Management & Brand Safety
Issues
Fragmentation of Planning/Buying and Measuring
Marketing (Internal and
External)
Long Term Funding of Marketing
Initiatives
2013 In Review
Forecast 2014
The Rise of Programmatic
10 for ‘14: Trends to Watch
The Improving Economy, Politics and Entertainment Will Drive Growth in 2014
• The U.S. economy is expected to
expand in 2014, and as unemployment drops U.S. GDP growth is estimated to rise (forecasted at 2.8%)
• Election cycle to be fought on the issues
• Olympics return
• Regulatory threats in data “brokerage” and privacy continue
Source: JPMorgan GDP growth estimates, December 2013
Not Enough Gas To Drive Accelerated Growth in Traditional Channels
2014E U.S. “Measured Media” Spending: $124.6BB
Newspapers: $17.1BB
3.2%
-8.6%
Television: $68.5BB
Magazines: $15.1BB
Outdoor: $7.2BB
Radio: $16.1BB
Cinema: $0.6BB
Source: Winterberry Group analysis of multiple sources Note: Arrows reflect expected percentage change in spend, by channel, from 2013 levels
2.9%
0.9%
2.6%
0.0%
0.0%
2014E U.S. “Direct & Digital” Spending: $140.7BB
Source: Winterberry Group analysis of multiple sources Note: Arrows reflect percentage change in spend, by channel, from 2013 levels; Insert Media includes FSIs and statement inserts; Display and search reflect spending on desktop and mobile
Teleservices: $41.5BB
Direct Mail: $44.5BB
Search: $22.6BB 12.4%
6.3% Other: $3.4BB
5.5%
Data-Driven Marketing’s Growth Accelerates
1.0%
Insert Media: $0.8BB
Display: $20.6BB 17.1%
Other Digital: $7.3BB
10.6%
(Includes Mobile & Desktop)
(Includes Mobile & Desktop) 1.1%
0.0%
And Digital Spend Gains on Digital Adoption
20.8% Social Technology
and Services¹: $2.9BB
10.5% Lead Gen &
Affiliate Services:
$2.1BB
2014E U.S. Digital Advertising Spending: $50.6BB
Other Mobile2 : $.44BB
25.7%
Email: $2.0BB
14.0%
Source: Winterberry Group analysis of multiple sources Note: Arrows reflect expected percentage change in spend, by channel, from 2013 levels ¹Excludes social display and social search spend 2Excludes mobile display and mobile search spend
Search: $22.6BB 12.4%
Display: $20.6BB 17.1%
(Includes Mobile & Desktop)
(Includes Mobile & Desktop)
0.0%
2013 In Review
Forecast 2014
The Rise of Programmatic
10 for ‘14: Trends to Watch
60% of Corporations are doing content marketing—often through sponsorships and native ads—and this work will finally be defined in 2014
Mobile content marketing strategies will lead the way in-store
‘Director of Content’ becomes a corporate marketing job
1
10 for ‘14: Content Comes of Age
Content: Sponsorships Rise, Offering a Way to Offset Losses from Programmatic
Source: eMarketer, December 2013 (includes desktop, laptop, mobile phones and tablets)
$1.54 $1.90
$2.29 $2.62
$2.96 $3.20
2012 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E
U.S. Digital Sponsorship Ad Spending (U.S. $BB)
Content: Growth Paced by the Rise of Native Ad Networks and Programmatic Native
Native Ad Networks • A set of early-stage companies are
attempting to bring scale to native—essentially becoming ad networks for sponsored content
• Will we see IAB-type standardization of content-based ad formats?
• Will we see ease of implementation across sites vs. one-off publisher negotiations or closed networks?
Programmatic Native • Others are attempting to bring scale to
native via programmatic models—using RTB and private exchanges to place content
• Can they solve for brand safety? • Can they solve for content sequencing? • Will they add to the data-driven
Omnichannel experience?
Recently approved 4.3% exigent postal rate increase—on top of the regular increase—is this temporary – or not?
Could turn growth forecasts for volume upside down—and accelerate the marketing spend shift to digital alternatives—even if the USPS revenue numbers look better in the short term
2
10 for ‘14: Postal Hikes Threaten Direct Mail; Will Marketers Turn to Digital Alternatives?
2013 - Programmatic RTB accounted for $3.56BB of marketing spend, 23% of all display ad spend
2014 - programmatic RTB is expected to reach $4.45BB of marketing spending, ~20%
2016 Forecast: 35% of all digital display ad spending will be RTB programmatic
3
10 for ‘14: Programmatic Continues To Expand
Source: eMarketer and Winterberry Group analysis
Measurement standards for digital display a top priority for marketers: Viewability metrics a likely outcome
- Quality of impressions increase and number of impressions decline
- CPMs Rise with reduced inventory
- Quality drives performance, ROI on unseen ads remains zero
4
10 for ‘14: Advances in Attribution and Measurement Drive More Digital Spend
Facebook releases custom audiences with data segments from preferred partners and a “BYO CRM” plan for look-a-like modeling
Twitter opens up advertising to CRM data with Tailored Audiences offering (and sells $47MM of data pre-IPO)
Agencies see significant performance lift from use—rivaling search
5
10 for ‘14: Social Targeting with CRM Data Goes Mainstream
A majority of marketers rely on data but 45% say they don’t have access to the data they need
Programmatic approaches, Omnichannel audience recognition, attribution, measurement
DMPs and tag management adoption play a more central role as they collect, segment and activate data online
6
10 for ‘14: Online and Offline Data Continues to Merge
Source: Neolane, DOMO (2013)
Traditional campaign management platforms go from mail and email to social, mobile and display
Media driven DSPs evolve to support marketing execution across media channels (display, social, search) and formats (mobile, video, native)
Following multiple acquisitions now comes the hard part: Integration
7
10 for ‘14: Campaign Management Platforms Evolve to Support Omnichannel Execution
“Second screen” tablet adoption combines with “smart” connected TVs and game consoles—fueling cross-platform video advertising
Viewing data linked to programmatic execution propels growth in this key channel for consumer engagement
“Connected” TVs are more important than “pixel counts”
8
10 for ‘14: TV and Video Platforms Evolve, Become Portable
Source: Digital TV Research
Major marketing organizations are restructuring or downsizing to support a unified global / multinational approach (Unilever, P&G, Colgate, Energizer)
Deeper reliance on analytics and metrics to justify channel spend, staffing investment
Programmatic execution approaches lead to reallocation of staff away from execution and towards strategy
9
10 for ‘14: Demand and Requirements for Marketing Talent Continues to Change
Source: Ad Age, December 2013
2013 saw lower deal volume (-16% YOY) but increased value (up 36%) led by a few blockbuster deals
Big Deals: Publicom, Adobe-Neolane, Sales Force-Exact Target, Oracle-Responsys, Accenture-Acuity
Who’s next - DSPs, Ad Networks, large agencies?
Valuation remains high driven by public prices, plenty of cash that needs to go to work
10
10 for ‘14: Consolidation, Significant IPOs and More Digital Stacks
Source: PPLLC data on enterprise software M&A transactions 2009-2013
Bruce A. Biegel Senior Managing Director [email protected] 212-842-6030
www.winterberrygroup.com @WinterberryGrp
Questions?