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Agenda• Trends and observations
• Myanmar Internet : 2015 vs 2016
• Resources for your business growth
• How secure is your routing?
Member Services
Vivek, Member Services Manager
APNIC’s Vision
A global, open, stable and secure Internet that serves the entire Asia
Pacific community
APNIC Activities
Serving APNIC Members
Supporting Regional Internet Development
Cooperating with the Global Internet Community
Annual IPv4 Delegations
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 20160
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000East Asia Oceania South East Asia South Asia 2016 Projection
As at 30 September
Waiting list for recovered pool
IPv4 pool status
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 20160%
10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
100%
% of final /8 remaining
Annual IPv4 Transfers
As at 30 September
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 20160
50
100
150
200
250
3002016 Projection Between RIR Regions Within APNIC Region
IPv4 transfers
134 (8.3 M)2 108
656 (14.1M)
IP-based Geolocation observation• Incorrect IP Geolocation• Accuracy of IP Geolocation• Missing IP Geolocation• IP Geolocation based filtering …
What are we doing?• Research on how IP address-based geolocation information
is gathered and consumed
• Understand how APNIC data is used in building geolocation information
• Implementation of organisation object
Inetnum/inet6num objects
APNIC Survey 2016 participation
Challenges faced by MembersSecurity is the biggest challenge!
Does APNIC have a role to play?
www.apnic.net/survey
How do you visualize the Internet ?
The Internet
• Networks worldwide interconnect to form the Internet. They include ISPs, Internet Exchange Points, Universities, Corporate networks, etc.
• Each dot represents an AS
• There are 50,000+ ASNs currently active in the Internet
peer1.com
Myanmar Internet : 2015 vs 2016
Resources for your business growth
How secure is your routing?
Myanmar53.4 million population
2015 2016
Membership growthYear Number
2015 16
2016 38
137% growth!Highest percentage in the region
IPv4 holdingsYear Number %
2015 7/16 43.75%
2016 29/38 76.32%
Final /22 from 103 block
/22 from recovered poolYear Number %
2016 19/38 50%
Waiting queue for recovered /22 since mid-2016
IPv6 custodianship
Year Number of accounts with RPKI
%
2015 6/16 37.5%
2016 23/38 60.52%
RPKI adoption
Year Number of accounts with RPKI
%
2015 1/16 6.25%
2016 3/38 7.89%
Myanmar Internet : 2015 Vs 2016
Resources for your business growth
How secure is your routing?
IPv4 is fast exhausting - what next?
Referral applications
ABC-APContact: [email protected] To: ABC Pvt Ltd
XYZ-APContact: [email protected]
Bill To: XYZ Pvt Ltd
XYZ-APContact: [email protected]
Bill To: ABC Pvt Ltd
You are free to negotiate the referrer and referee relationship with your customer
From APNIC’s point of view, your customer is the custodian of the IP resources
but
or
IPv4 Transfer
www.apnic.net/pre-approval-listing
Contact a Member through APNIC
Transfer Resources
Make use of the IPv4 transfer listing page
Member B Has Excess IPv4
Member A Need more IPv4
Submits a Pre-approval
www.apnic.net/transfer
Way forward: IPv6
Global IPv6 growthNovember 2016 : 14.81%
November 2015 : 9.39%
Source : Google IPv6 Statistics
Per country IPv6 adoption
Country IPv6 Capable
BE Belgium, Western Europe, Europe 53.64%
US United States of America, Northern America, Americas 33.88%
JP Japan, Eastern Asia, Asia 15.87%
MY Malaysia, South-Eastern Asia, Asia 14.82%
IN India, Southern Asia, Asia 10.79%
AU Australia, Australia and New Zealand, Oceania 8.08%
SG Singapore, South-Eastern Asia, Asia 4.94%
VN Vietnam, South-Eastern Asia, Asia 3.79%
TH Thailand, South-Eastern Asia, Asia 2.01%
LK Sri Lanka, Southern Asia, Asia 1.73%
MyAPNIC
IPv4 assignment /48 IPv6 assignmentIPv4 allocation /32 IPv6 allocation
IPv6 support from APNIC: Training
www.apnic.net/training
eLearning
Workshops
IPv6 support, information and assistance
• www.apnic.net/IPv6• IPv6 data and statistics• IPv6 for mobile networks• IPv4 to IPv6 transition case studies• Best practices• Information for network engineers
• Technical assistance to your organization• Sri Lanka• Bangladesh• Thailand
Myanmar Internet : 2015 Vs 2016
Resources for your business growth
How secure is your routing?
Hijacked !!
A
AS1 (ISP of Victim)AS4 (Large ISP)
AS2 (Legitimate owner of 2001:DB8::/32)
BGP:2001:DB8::/32
B
C
D
BGP:2001:DB8::/48
BGP:2001:DB8::/32BGP:2001:DB8::/48
AS3 (ISP of Hijacker)
Source : http://www.secureworks.com/
Resource Public Key InfrastructureWhat is RPKI?
• A robust security framework for verifying the association between resource holders and their Internet resources
• Uses x.509 certificates with RFC3779 extensions• Collaborative effort by all RIRs to help secure Internet routing by
validating routes
APNIC resource certification
Valid from: 2016.12.05 Valid to: 2017.12.04 Origin ASN: 131107 IP prefix: 2001:0DB8::/32 Most specific allowed: /36
Create your ROAs now through APNIC’s Resource Certification Tool.
ROA – Route Origin Authorization
RPKI adoption in the regionCountry % coverage
Sri Lanka 83.14
Philippines 74.45
Laos 56.03
Nepal 40.36
Bangladesh 31.55
Malaysia 15.38
Thailand 4.41
MM – 18.52
ROA usage in apps and services
Create your ROAs! Let’s do it now
www.apnic.net/ROA
Register now for APRICOT 2017
• Great opportunity to meet international and national Internet leaders
• Registration is open– Sizeable discounts available –
register by 9 Dec to enjoy these early bird rates
2017.apricot.net/register
44
Thank you!