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Agenda• Overview pharmaceutical sector in Australia• Developments in innovative medicines• PBS: expenditure & funding - challenges• Bridging the gap - opportunities• Role for PHI• Discussion
Australia’s innovative pharmaceutical industry
• More than 50 originator companies• Over 400 local biotechnology companies• Employs over 14,200 Australians • One of Australia’s largest manufactured exports $2.9 billion in 2014
• $1 billion on R&D annually• 743 active clinical trials in 18 therapeutic areas conducted in Australia
Developments in new medicines
• Over 12,300 products from the major companies in development
• Increase of 8.8% since last year • The 5 largest Medicines Australia members have over 1,000 products in development
• New classes of products, targeted biological medicines
Developments in new medicines
Source: The Global Use of Medicines: Outlook Through 2016Report by the IMS Institute for Healthcare Informaticshttps://www.imshealth.com/depl oyedfiles/ims/Global/Content/Insi ghts /IMS%20Institute%20for%20Healthcare%20Informatics/Gl obal%20Use%20of%20Meds%202011/Medicines_Outl ook_Through_2016_Report.pdf
• 32-37 innovative products expected to be launched every year
• Includes treatments for Alzheimer's, autoimmune diseases and various types of cancer
PBS remains sustainableDownward revision of PBS expenditure estimates
Source: “2014 Budget PBS Scorecard”, Medicines Partnership of Australia, 2 June 2014. http://medicinespartnership.com.au/category/pbs-scorecards/
Government dominant funder of pharmaceuticals - shifting
Source: AIHW 2012-‐13 2011-‐12, 2010-‐11, 2009-‐10, 2008-‐09 Health expenditure database, prescribed medication expenditure data
Private funding of pharmaceuticals
Source: OECD Health Statistics 2013, http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/health-data-enExpenditure on pharmaceuticals per capita and as a share of GDP, 2011 (or nearest year)
• In Canada and the US PHI plays a important role in providing primary health coverage
Bridging the PBS gap and ensuring timely access
• Increasing incidence of medicines poorly or not at all covered by PBS
• Consumers and industry looking to more flexible models and solutions
• Oncology medicines • Hep C medicines
Opportunities for PHI
• Look beyond PBS • Active consideration in sector • Leveraging overseas experience• Seeking collaboration with government• Link to value of medicines • Societal benefits
Actions and Next Steps
• Industry project • Focus on particular treatments / areas• Not limiting to PHI• Stakeholder engagement• Seeking feedback and input