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M Chilvers (MD)
K Luu (MD)
A Gravelle (RN),
M McIlwaine (PT)
V McMahon (RN)
C Loong (RD)
C Burgess (RN)
K Ebbert (MD)
Accelerating the Rate of Improvement in Cystic Fibrosis Care
Learning and Leadership Collaborative 2
5P summary and key improvement opportunities
• Staff satisfaction high
• Patient satisfaction high
o infection control, increased efficiency
• Long clinic wait times
• Patient demographics o Geographically diverse, Healthy
• Assessment of core and supporting
processes o Issues, chronic disease management, growth & nutrition, pulmonary
exacerbation
Theme and Global Aim Statement
THEME: Improved Health Outcomes
GLOBAL AIM:
We aim to improve the process of arranging an out of clinic visit for a patient with an increased cough who has been deemed to need an assessment by a health care provider(s).
In the BCCH CF Clinic
The process begins with the decision that the patient needs to be seen
The process ends with the patient being discharged.
ASSESSEMENT
Init
ial
CO
NTA
CT
LOGISTICS CONSULT OUTCOME
Patient: __________________________ Age: 5 or older/<5 years old Reason: ____________________________
Jon / RN / MD receives contact via pager / email / telephone
MD / RN does phone assessment and triages to ED / Resp / Clinic (T/Th)
Jon / RN / MD transfers contact to RN / MD / Jon
MD / RN contacts family
MD / RN does documentation for triage
Jon / RN calls PHYSIO to see if available
Jon / RN calls MD to see if available
PHYSIO sees patient / does cough swab
MD / RN calls Jon to book appt
Jon registers patient
Jon / RN calls resp to confirm space / PFT
Resp calls Jon / RN to confirm space / PFT
Jon / Resp creates requisitions
Jon / RN calls patient to confirm time
Jon / RN confirms appt with MD
Jon transport requisitions / chart
Jon / RN confirms appt with PHYSIO
MD sees Patient (Hx &
exam)
PFTs done
Date
Date
Arrival Time
Location Swab sent to the lab via self / tube / porter
Discharge Time
Jon calls RN to inform appt
1
2
3 4 5
Admission
Blood work
CXR
FLOQswab
Antibiotic
Total time
spent in min
Tally e.g.
Circ
le a
ll
applic
able
Pre-implementation Data We collected data on 14 patients
Patients
Min
ute
s
05
101520253035404550556065707580859095
100105110115120
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Total Clinic Staff Time
Tot Clinic T
Post Implementation
Sibling & confusion about physio
Sibling
13
40
15
24
Private Pay
22
30, Jon away
Prebooked as a f/u appt
20
27
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Total Logistic Time - POST Intervention
Cont Logist Clinic T
Playbook Introduced
Multiple PDSA With Measures
Sibling & confusion about
physio
Sibling
13
40
15
24
Private Pay 22
30, Jon away
Prebooked as a f/u appt
20
27
Wet cough + drug challenge
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Total Logistic Time - POST Intervention
Playbook introduced
July 13, 2015
Expanded
inclusion Sept
15, 2015
2 1 1 1 1
1
1 3 1 1
2
2 4
3
6
1
2
1 1
1
1
7 6 5 4
1
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Question 1(Fewer Steps)
Question 2(Less Time)
Question 3(Resources)
Question 4(Work Flow)
Question 5(Overall)
Staff Satisfaction
N/A54.543.532
01020304050607080
%
Patient Satisfaction – Overall out of clinic visit
experience
Pre-Implementation
Post- Implementation
Driver Diagram We aim to improve the process
of arranging an out of clinic visit
for a patient with an increased
cough who has been deemed to
need an assessment by a health
care provider(s).
In the BCCH CF Clinic
The process begins with the
decision that the patient needs to
be seen
The process ends with the
patient being discharged.
By working on the process, we
expect: increased efficiency of
workforce better patient
satisfaction, better staff
agreement & satisfaction, better
community involvement,
improved community education,
patient empowerment, timely and
easy access to those families
who really need it,
It is important to work on this now
because: out of clinic visits are
increasing, we are all busy and
need to manage our time
effectively, there is staff
disagreement on best practices, it
influences out physical space, it
influences other the respiratory
staff, influences infection control
practices
Registry Data:
Adjusted BMI mean percentile:
2012: 49.3; 2013: 47.5
Adjusted mean FEV1, %p
predicted:
2012: 98.0
2013: 96.3
We will decrease the total
amount of time taken by
all team members to
organize an out of clinic
visit by 25% by Sept 2015.
We will have excellent
staff satisfaction around
the RAC process (defined
as score of 4-5 on rating
scale)
We will improve patient
satisfaction around the
process of booking an out
of clinic sick visit by an
average of 20% (1 score
out of 5)
We will decrease the
number of steps it takes to
organize an out of clinic
visit by 50% by Sept 2015
80% of all out of clinic
visits will be seen in RAC
or regular clinic if there is
space by Sept 2015
-time for triaging of sick
patient
-time for booking and
organizing visit
-time of each visit
Same as above, but steps
rather than minutes
Pre and post RAC patient
satisfaction surveys
Post RAC staff
satisfaction survey
Tracking all patients seen
outside of clinic in and out
of RAC
1) Having set RAC clinic
times; 2) Playbook so
RAC better understood; 3)
Created urgent PFT slot
saved for RAC; 4)
Eliminated need for clerk
to bring down reqs and
charts
Positive Feedback – no
plans for change
1) Retreat updates about
QI after NACFC; 2)
monthly QI updates to
team
Trial increased inclusion
criteria (Sept 15, 2015)
Specific Aim Measurement PDSA
Lessons
• Leadership
• Team – Involve key players ASAP
• Don’t get stuck
o Semantics, definitions, tasks
Key Lessons Learned
• Learning process
• Do many mini test of change
• Side projects
• Measurement is invaluable in QI
• Communication is essential with both team
members and with families