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AND THE SOCIAL INTERNET OF THINGS

QUANTIFIED SELF

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Overview

• Definitions, Standards

• Smart Grid

• Smart Home

• Quantified Self

• m-Health

• Fitness Devices and Smart Watches

• Health and Fitness Portals

2 © 2012-2015 Creative Arts & Technologies

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Werner Keil | Bio

• Consultant – Coach

• Creative Cosmopolitan

• Software Architect

• Java Godfather

• JCP Executive Committee Member

• Unit JSR Spec Lead

• Agorava Cofounder

• DevOps Guy

@wernerkeil

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Internet of Things

Transportation & LogisticsLogistics

Medical &

Healthcare

Industrial &

EnergyCommunication

Infrastructure

Security & Surveillance

Internet

of Things

4 © 2007-2015 Creative Arts & Technologies, Eclipse Foundation. Made available under EPL 1.0

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“A coordinated observation infrastructure composed of a distributed collection of resources that can collectively behave as a single, autonomous, task-able, dynamically adaptive and reconfigurable observing system that provides raw and processed data, along with associated meta-data, via a set of standards-based service-oriented interfaces.” (Glenn, 2007)

5 © 2007-2015 Creative Arts & Technologies

Sensor Web | What is it?

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Data Pyramid

6 © 2007-2015 Creative Arts & Technologies

CoAP

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OGC Sensor Web Enablement

• SensorML

• O&M

• TransducerML

• GeographyML

Web Services

• Web Services Description Language

• REST

National Institute for Standards and Technology

• Semantic Interoperability Communityof Practice

• Sensor Standards Harmonization

W3C Semantic Web

• Resource Description Framework

• RDF Schema

• Web Ontology Language

• Semantic Web Rule Language

• SAWSDL

• SA-REST

• SML-S

• O&M-S

• TML-S

Sensor Ontology

Sensor Ontology

Data Standards

7 © 2007-2015 Creative Arts & Technologies

Unicode Consortium

• CLDR

• ICU4J

Units

UCUM/Regenstrief

• Unified Code for Units of Measure

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Smart Grid | Sensor Web

8 © 2007-2015 Creative Arts & Technologies Image: Facultad de Informática, Madrid Spain

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Smart Grid | Opower

9 © 2007-2015 Creative Arts & Technologies Images: Opower

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Smart Home | TV Image

10 © 2012-2015 Creative Arts & Technologies Image: ARD Degeto/NDR/Marc Meyerbroeker

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Smart Home | Reality

11 © 2012-2015 Creative Arts & Technologies

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Nest Thermostat

12 © 2012-2015 Creative Arts & Technologies Image: Google

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Quantified Self

13 © 2013-2015 Creative Arts & Technologies

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IoT | Health & Fitness

Communication

Infrastructure

Smart

Pill

Boxes

Heartbeat

Sensor

Weight

Scales

Blood

Pressure

Medical

Smart

Services

Gateway

Near field

Blood

Sugar

Internet

of Things

14 © 2007-2015 Creative Arts & Technologies, Eclipse Foundation. Made available under EPL 1.0

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Wearables

15 © 2013-2015 Creative Arts & Technologies Image: HDWallpaperImages.com

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• Heart Monitor

– Remotely accessible

from devices like

Google Glass or your

favorite Mobile Browser

• Part of Java Embedded

Challenge at JavaOne

16 © 2013-2015 Creative Arts & Technologies

Heart of Glass

JavaOne 2013

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• Raspberry Pi | Things API | Unit-API

• RXTX (gnu.io)

• Polar Heart Sensor

• Java EE | HTML 5 (Tomcat/Glassfish)

• Google Glass (preferred) or other Web-

enabled Mobile devices

17 © 2013-2015 Creative Arts & Technologies

Heart of Glass Internals

Technologies we used

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Demo

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Smart Watch

19 © 2012-2015 Creative Arts & Technologies Image: L'Atelier

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Device Comparison

Device/Vendor Compatibility Data Control Remarks

Apple Only Apple products/OS -1

Fitbit Windows, Mac, Android, iOS 0 Allergy issue with some wristbands

Garmin Windows, Mac, Android, iOS +2

Jawbone iOS -2 Charging problems

LG Android -2

Motorola Android -2

Polar Windows, Mac +1

Samsung Only Samsung products -3

Sony Android -2

Suunto Windows, Mac, Android, iOS +2

Withings Android, iOS 0

20 © 2012-2015 Creative Arts & Technologies

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Top Device Vendors

21 © 2012-2015 Creative Arts & Technologies Source: SmartWatch Group 2015

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Top 10 Device Vendors

Vendor Units shipped 2014 (‘000) Market Share (%) Year-to-year growth

Samsung 1200 23 +25%

Lenovo/Motorola 500 10 New entrant

LG 420 7 New entrant

Pebble 700 7 +102%

Garmin 400 7 +47%

Sony 550 6 +66%

Fitbit 600 6 +22%

Withings 170 4 New entrant

Polar 150 2 +400%

Asus 120 2 New entrant

Other 1185 26

Total 89 Vendors 6822 100

22 © 2012-2015 Creative Arts & Technologies Source: SmartWatch Group 2015

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Health Portals

23 © 2013-2015 Creative Arts & Technologies Image: HealthDay

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Apple Health

24 © 2014-2015 Creative Arts & Technologies Image: Apple

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Fitbit

25 © 2013-2015 Creative Arts & Technologies Image: fitbit

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Google Fit

26 © 2014-2015 Creative Arts & Technologies Image: Google

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Runtastic

27 © 2013-2015 Creative Arts & Technologies Image: Runtastic

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Strava

28 © 2013-2015 Creative Arts & Technologies Image: Singletrack Magazine

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Portal Comparison

Portal API Compatibility Data Control Remarks

Apple Health ? Only Apple products -1

Fitbit Yes Windows, Mac, Android, iOS 0

Garmin Via Strava Windows, Mac +2

Google Fit Yes Mostly Android devices -3 Multi-vendor/device

Jawbone ? Only iOS -1

Polar No Windows, Mac, Linux +1

Runtastic No Device-dependent 0 Multi-vendor/device

Samsung ? Only Samsung products -2

Strava Yes Device-dependent 0 Multi-vendor/device

Suunto Via Strava Windows, Mac +2

Withings Yes Windows, Mac, Android, iOS 0

29 © 2012-2015 Creative Arts & Technologies

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Demo

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Links

• UOM @ GitHub:

http://unitsofmeasurement.github.io

• Me @ GitHub:

http://www.github.com/keilw

• Agorava:

http://www.agorava.org

• Twitter: @wernerkeil