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Intentional tremor in the ataxic hand Exposition of a real case. Handfun Meeting 2013. Óscar Díez Meleiro.

Neurological physiotherapy treatment for tremor

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Óscar Diez Meleiro

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  • 1. Intentional tremor in the ataxic hand Exposition of a real case. Handfun Meeting 2013. scar Dez Meleiro.

2. What is ataxia? Disturbance in voluntary movement Muscles contrain irregularity and weakly. Intentional tremor, Coordination Impairment, disdiacocinesia, dismetria, occular tremor. Discontinued movement (1)(2) Handfun Meeting 2013. scar Dez Meleiro. 3. How does the cerebellum work? Handfun Meeting 2013. scar Dez Meleiro. Cerebellum Cortex Muscles, tendons, joints Vestibular nerve Vision Motor Plan Periphery State Normal movement 4. What is intentional tremor? Rhythmical and oscillanting movement. Appears with actions. Two components: Nervous and mechanical. (3)(4)(5) Handfun Meeting 2013. scar Dez Meleiro. 5. PRESENTATION AND TREATMENT OF A REAL CASE Handfun Meeting 2013. scar Dez Meleiro. 6. Handfun Meeting 2013. scar Dez Meleiro. 7. Objective Measurements Handfun Meeting 2013. scar Dez Meleiro. 8. Objective Measurements Spiral test Fugl-Meyer Scale (Upper Extremity Motor) :46/66 Handfun Meeting 2013. scar Dez Meleiro. 9. Handfun Meeting 2013. scar Dez Meleiro. Main functional goal Fill a glass of water and drink it. Spilling as little as possible. Why cant the patient achieve this goal? Intentional tremor -Which are the worst enemies of intentional tremor? Proximal stability and upper limb propioception. 10. Handfun Meeting 2013. scar Dez Meleiro. Intentional tremor Not using of Right Upper Limb Atrophy. Proximal hypotonia Perceptive deficiency 11. PHYSICAL TREATMENT Handfun Meeting 2013. scar Dez Meleiro. 12. Eliminate cervical and thoracic movement dysfunctions Subjective vertical visual line. Eyes-Head-Trunk coordination. Decrease in nervous tension (7)(8)(9)(10) Handfun Meeting 2013. scar Dez Meleiro. 13. VISUAL TREATMENT Handfun Meeting 2013. scar Dez Meleiro. 14. Activation of the right scapular muscles with function Handfun Meeting 2013. scar Dez Meleiro. Increase Proximal Stability. Decrease Mechanic Component. Safety. Bimanual Coordination (synchronization) 15. Handfun Meeting 2013. scar Dez Meleiro. 16. Handfun Meeting 2013. scar Dez Meleiro. Bimanual coordination Point a finger at 17. Handfun Meeting 2013. scar Dez Meleiro. Grip and proximal stability 18. Handfun Meeting 2013. scar Dez Meleiro. (11)(12)(13)(14)(15) 19. CHOR Contactual Hand- Orientating Response The CHOR facilitates: Midline orientation. Light touch contact as balance aid. Limp support and limb loading. Postural stabilisation for selective movement. Distal input improves proximal stability (16) Handfun Meeting 2013. scar Dez Meleiro. 20. CHOR Handfun Meeting 2013. scar Dez Meleiro. 21. CHOR (16)(17)(18)(19) Handfun Meeting 2013. scar Dez Meleiro. 22. Motor Re-learning Repeat without repetition Imagining Active participation Postural Control Memory (20)(21)(22)(23)(24) Handfun Meeting 2013. scar Dez Meleiro. 23. Results Handfun Meeting 2013. scar Dez Meleiro. 24. Results Fugl-Meyer Scale (Upper Extremity Motor) : 55/66 Handfun Meeting 2013. scar Dez Meleiro. 25. Bibliography Handfun Meeting 2013. scar Dez Meleiro. 1. El cerebelo y sus conexiones, en Neuronatoma Clnica. Snell. Lippincot y Williams. 2010. Barcelona (Espaa). P 230-250. 2. Purves, Augustine, Fitzpatrick, Hall, LaMantia, McNamara, Williams. Neurociencia. 3 ed, Madrid: Editorial Mdica Panamericana,2008. 3. Deuschl G, Bain P, Brin M. (1998). Consensus statement of the Movement Disorder Society on Tremor. Ad Hoc Scientific Committee. Mov Disord;13 Suppl 3:2-23. 4.Marsden CD, Origins of normal and pathologic tremor. En: Findley LJ, Capildeo R (Eds). (1984). Movement Disorders: Tremor. New York: Oxford University Press, pp 37-84. En: Fahn S, Jankovic J (Eds). (2007). Principles and practice of Movement Disorders. Churchill Livingston Elsevier. 26. Handfun Meeting 2013. scar Dez Meleiro. 5. Deuschland G. Bergman H. Pathophysiology of Nonparkinsonian Tremors. Movement Disorders.2002.17, Suppl. 3. p S41S48 6. Shumway Cook, A. Woollacoott, Mh. Normal reach, grasp and manipulation (Cap. 16). Motor Control. Translating research into clinical practice. Theory and practical applications. Lippincott. Williams-Wilkins; Philadelphia, 2001-2007: 443-467 7. P.M. Davies. Pasos a seguir. 2 ed. Madrid: Editorial Mdica Panamericana. 2006. 8. Bettina Paeth Rohlfs. Experiencias con el Concepto Bobath. 2 ed. Madrid: Editorial Mdica Panamericana; 2006. 9.Blegiomini C, Wall M, Smith A, Castiello U. Differential cortical activity for precision and whole-hand visually guided grasping in humans. European Journal of neuroscience (2007).Vol. 25: 1245-1252. 10.Cohen N, Cross E, Tunick E, Grafton S, Culham J. Ventral and dorsal stream contributions to the online control of inmediate and delayed grasping: A TMS aproach. Neuropsicology (2009); 47: 1553-1562. 27. Handfun Meeting 2013. scar Dez Meleiro. 11. Daneaul JF, Carignan B, Duval C. Finger tremor can be voluntarily reduced during a tracking task. Brain Research 1370. (2011) 164-174 12. Richard L. Senesac L. et al. Response to Intensive Upper Extremity Therapy by Individuals with Ataxia from Stroke. Top Stroke Rehabil 2008;15(3):262271 13. Park J; Lewis M.M; Huang X.; Latash M.L. Effects of olivo-ponto-cerebellar atrophy (OPCA) on finger interaction and coordination. Clinical Neurophysiology. 2013. 124. 991998 14. Winter J.M. et al. Effects of Mobilization and Tactile Stimulation on Chronic Upper-Limb Sensorimotor Dysfunction After Stroke. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2013;94:693-702 15. Sleimen-Malkoun et al. Bimanual training in stroke: How do coupling and symmetry-breaking matter? BMC Neurology. 2011. 11.11 16.Recovery of upper limb function, en Bobath Concept. Theory and Clinical Practice in Neurological Rehabilitation. Raine, Meadows, Lynch-Ellerington. Wiley-Blackwell. 2010. Oxford (United Kingdom) P 154-158. 28. Handfun Meeting 2013. scar Dez Meleiro. 17. Werring D. Improving hand motor control after stroke. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2009. 80: 586 18. Hird JS, Landers DM, Thomas JR, Horan JJ. Physical practice is superior to mental practice in enhancing cognitive and motor task performance. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology 1991; 13:281-293. 19. Mackrous, Isabelle Proteau, Luc. Specificity of practice results from differences in movement planning strategies. Source: Experimental Brain Research; Nov2007, Vol. 183 Issue 2, p181-193, 13p. 20. Proteau, Luc; Carnahan, Heather. What Causes Specificity of Practice in a Manual Aiming Movement: Vision Dominance or Transformation Errors?, Journal of Motor Behavior, Sep2001, Vol. 33 Issue 3, p226. 21. Motor learning following unilateral stroke. Archives of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation. 1996. 77(8):811-5. 22. Abreu BC. The effect of environmental regulations on postural control after stroke. American Journal of Occupational Therapy.199. 49(6):517-25. 23. Isawa J, Criscimagna Hemminger S; Shadmer R. Cerebellar Contributions to Reach Adaptation and Learning Sensory Consequences. The Journal of Neuroscience, 2012 32(12):42304239. 24. Martin CL et al. Effectiveness of physiotherapy for adults with cerebellar dysfunction: a systematic review. Clinical Rehabilitation 2009; 23: 1526. 29. Thanks! Handfun Meeting 2013. scar Dez Meleiro. http://neurorehabilitacion.wordpress.com [email protected]