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This is the presentation on “health and care radicals for large scale improvement” that Helen Bevan made at the University of Jönköping on 17th January 2014. The occasion was a mini-symposium on improvement science to celebrate Jönköping Academy’s first 5 years. Helen Bevan is Chief of Service Transformation, working in the Horizons Group at NHS Improving Quality, the national improvement body that supports the NHS in England. Follow her on Twitter @HelenBevan
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@HelenBevan
Health and care radicals for large scale improvement
Presentation at the mini-symposium on improvement science to celebrate Jönköping
Academy’s first 5 years
Helen Bevan @HelenBevan
@HelenBevan
Theothersidestory.co.uk @GrangerKate
@HelenBevan
Emerging themes in large scale change
Organisation Community
Power through hierarchy Power through connection
Mission and vision Shared purpose
Making sense through rational argument
Making sense through emotional connection
Leadership-driven (top down) innovation
Viral (grass-roots driven) creativity
Tried and tested, based on experience
“ Open” approaches , sharing ideas & data, co-creating change
Transactions Relationships
Dominantapproach
Emerging direction
Source: @HelenBevan
@HelenBevan
The implications for leaders and change agents (of moving
from left to right) are profound!
Organisation Community
Power through hierarchy Power through connection
Mission and vision Shared purpose
Making sense through rational argument
Making sense through emotional connection
Leadership-driven (top down) innovation
Viral (grass-roots driven) creativity
Tried and tested, based on experience
“ Open” approaches , sharing ideas & data, co-creating change
Transactions Relationships
Dominant approach Emerging direction
@HelenBevan
John Kotter: “Accelerate!”
• We won’t create big change through hierarchy on its own
• We need hierarchy AND network• Many change agents, not just the usual few • Changing our mindset
• From “have to” to “want to”• Head and heart, not just head
and
@HelenBevan
The Network Secrets of Great Change AgentsJulie Battilana &Tiziana Casciaro
1. As a change agent, my centrality in the informal network is more important than my position in the formal hierarchy
2. If you want to create small scale change, work through a cohesive network
If you want to create big change, create bridge networks between disconnected groups
@HelenBevan
“If people give to a cause, they expect a relationship, not a transaction”
Nilofer Merchant
@HelenBevan
“A cynic, after all, is a passionate person who does not want to be disappointed again”Zander R and Zander B (2000) The art of possibility. Harvard Business School Press. As quoted by Steve Onyett
@HelenBevan
is the new normal!
“By questioning existing ideas, by opening new fields for action, change
agents actually help organisations survive and adapt to the 21st Century.”
Céline SchillingerImage by neilperkin.typepad.com
@HelenBevan
@rebelsatwork rebelsatwork.com
Across the world, the change agent movement is exploding!
@chagwwChangeagentsworldwide.com
@corprebelsCorporaterebelsunited.com
@HelenBevan
The largest simultaneous improvement initiative in the history of the NHS
@HelenBevan
Its started with a tweet!
Young clinical leaders & improvement leaders started to talk about how they could improve care
Damian RolandStuart Sutton Helen Bevan
@HelenBevan
NHS Change Day - A call to action
@HelenBevan14
@HelenBevan
A 189,000 pledge mountain!
15
@HelenBevan
People took action all over the country
#NHSChangeDay@PowerNHS
@HelenBevan
Probably the only winner of a global
challenge to develop leaders in the corporate
world that names Saul Alinsky and Marshall Ganz as major influencers
@HelenBevan
Change Day 2013 was an extraordinary moment in the history of the NHS. It taught us that large-scale
improvement is possible in the NHS & that the best way to do it is through collective commitment, action & by
keeping it simple.
@HelenBevan
The largest simultaneous improvement
initiative in the history of the NHS
@HelenBevan
Source: @NHSChangeDay
@helenbevan #1000LivesPlus
@helenbevan@HelenBevan
What happens to heretics/radicals/rebels/mavericks
in organisations?
@helenbevan@HelenBevan
@helenbevan@HelenBevan
“There is nothing more difficult to carry out, nor more doubtful of success, nor more dangerous to handle, than to initiate a new order of things. For the reformer has enemies in all those who profit by the old order, and only lukewarm defenders in all those who profit by the new”
Niccolo Machiavelli 15th century
@helenbevan@HelenBevan
We need to be boatrockers!
• Walk the fine line between difference and fit, inside and outside, rock the boat but manage to stay in it
• Able to challenge the status quo when we see that there could be a better way
• Conform AND rebel• Capable of working with others
to create success NOT a destructive troublemaker
Source: Debra Meyerson
@helenbevan@HelenBevanSource : Lois Kelly www.foghound.com
Sometimes organisational leaders see radicals as troublemakers
@helenbevan@HelenBevan
Task
• Talk to others around you about your experiences regarding “radicals” and “troublemakers”
• Which have you been and why?• What moves people from being “radical” to
“troublemaker”?• How do we protect against this?
@helenbevan@HelenBevan
First they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then they fight you, then you win
Gandhi
@helenbevan@HelenBevan
Valuing radicals
• “New truths begin as heresies” (Huxley, defending Darwin’s theory of natural selection)
• big things only happen in organisations because of heretics and radicals
@helenbevan@HelenBevan Source: Foghound
@helenbevan@HelenBevan @RobertVarnam #IHI25Forum #ChangeAgents
"There’s only one corner of the universe you can be certain of
improving, and that’s your own self." Aldous Huxley
@helenbevan@HelenBevan
@helenbevan@HelenBevan
1. convictions and values-driven2. strong sense of “self-efficacy”
belief that I am personally able to create change belief in others
3. action orientated ignite collective action mobilising others, inspiring change
4. able to join forces with others work as a collective body for commonly valued changes
5. able to achieve small wins which create a sense of hope, self-efficacy and confidence
6. optimistic in the face of challenge see opportunities take account of obstacles
What do we know about successful boat rockers?
Source: adapted from Debra E Meyerson
@helenbevan@HelenBevan
Being a great change agent is about knowing, doing, living and being improvement
@helenbevan@HelenBevan
Five modules:• 31st January: Starting from a position of
strength: change starts with me• 7th February: Forming communities: building
alliances for change• 14th February: Rolling with resistance• 21st February: Making change happen• 28th February: Moving beyond the edge
www.changeday.nhs.uk/healthcareradicals
@helenbevan@HelenBevan
Outwitted
He drew a circle that shut me out -Heretic, rebel, a thing to flout.But Love and I had the wit to win:We drew a circle that took him in.
Edward Markham