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Frances Patterson QC, Public Law Commissioner at the Law Commission, outlines the recommendations set out in the new legal framework for adult social care.
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Creating a new framework for delivering adult social care
Frances Patterson QC
Public Law Commissioner
Beyond Dilnot – A New Future for Social Care? 20 September 2011
Overview
1. Outline of the project
2. Our final recommendations
3. Next steps
Outline of project
Stage 1: Scoping Review
June – Nov 2008 Scoping review
November 2008 Publication of the scoping report
Stage 2: Substantive Project
February 2010 Publication of consultation paper
February – July 2010 Public consultation
May 2011 Publication of final report
Next steps
Legislation in second session of Parliament
Adult social care statutes
NHS Acts 2006
NHS Acts 2006
Health and Social Care
Act 2001
Health and Social Care
Act 2001
Carers’ legislation
Carers’ legislation
NHS and Community Care
Act 1990
NHS and Community Care
Act 1990
Disabled Persons Act 1986
Disabled Persons Act 1986
Section 117 of the Mental
Health Act 1983
Section 117 of the Mental
Health Act 1983
Chronically Sick & Disabled
Persons Act 1970
Chronically Sick & Disabled
Persons Act 1970
Health Services and Public Health
Act 1968
Health Services and Public Health
Act 1968
National Assistance
Act 1948
National Assistance
Act 1948
Existing legal framework
Existing legal framework
Single statutes for each of England and Wales
Repeal the general power to issue directions
A single code of practice
Structure of reform
The well-being principle
The person isthe best judge oftheir well-being
The person isthe best judge oftheir well-being Follow person’s
views, wishes and feelings
Follow person’s views, wishes and
feelings
Decisions not to be based on assumptions
Decisions not to be based on assumptions
Individuals should be involved in decision making
Individuals should be involved in decision making
Balance withthe well-being
of others
Balance withthe well-being
of others
Safeguard from abuse and
neglect
Safeguard from abuse and
neglect
Least restrictive solution
Least restrictive solution
Individual well-being
Individual well-being
2. The process for assessmentIndividual assessment
Single duty to assess based on appearance of need
Right to refuse an assessment
Duty to consult service users and carers
Community care assessment regulations
2. The process for assessmentEligibility for services
A single eligibility framework for all services
Duty on Government to set out the framework in regulations
Councils to set eligibility criteria
Enforceable duty to meet all eligible needs
A single duty to assess any carer providing care to another person
No need to request an assessment - duty to be triggered by the appearance of need
Mandatory eligibility framework for carers’ services and duty to meet eligible needs of carers
Carers’ rights
Duty to investigate in safeguarding cases
No emergency and compulsory powers unless the Government wants them
Repeal of section 47 of the National Assistance Act 1948
Statutory Adult Safeguarding Boards (social services, NHS and the police)
Safeguarding
Portable
assessments
Transitional services for young people
List of services and outcomes
Reform of section 117 of the Mental Health Act
Rights to care and support plans
Section 21 of the National Assistance Act
retained
Clarification of health and social care divide
Statutory advocacy services
Other recommendations
Engagement exercise 2011
White Paper 2012
New legislation 2012?
Next steps