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Creating a new framework for delivering adult social care Frances Patterson QC Public Law Commissioner Beyond Dilnot – A New Future for Social Care? 20 September 2011

Frances Patterson: Creating a new framework for delivering adult social care

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Frances Patterson QC, Public Law Commissioner at the Law Commission, outlines the recommendations set out in the new legal framework for adult social care.

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Page 1: Frances Patterson: Creating a new framework for delivering adult social care

Creating a new framework for delivering adult social care

Frances Patterson QC

Public Law Commissioner

Beyond Dilnot – A New Future for Social Care? 20 September 2011

Page 2: Frances Patterson: Creating a new framework for delivering adult social care

Overview

1. Outline of the project

2. Our final recommendations

3. Next steps

Page 3: Frances Patterson: Creating a new framework for delivering adult social care

Outline of project

Stage 1: Scoping Review

June – Nov 2008 Scoping review

November 2008 Publication of the scoping report

Stage 2: Substantive Project

February 2010 Publication of consultation paper

February – July 2010 Public consultation

May 2011 Publication of final report

Next steps

Legislation in second session of Parliament

Page 4: Frances Patterson: Creating a new framework for delivering adult social care

Adult social care statutes

NHS Acts 2006

NHS Acts 2006

Health and Social Care

Act 2001

Health and Social Care

Act 2001

Carers’ legislation

Carers’ legislation

NHS and Community Care

Act 1990

NHS and Community Care

Act 1990

Disabled Persons Act 1986

Disabled Persons Act 1986

Section 117 of the Mental

Health Act 1983

Section 117 of the Mental

Health Act 1983

Chronically Sick & Disabled

Persons Act 1970

Chronically Sick & Disabled

Persons Act 1970

Health Services and Public Health

Act 1968

Health Services and Public Health

Act 1968

National Assistance

Act 1948

National Assistance

Act 1948

Existing legal framework

Existing legal framework

Page 5: Frances Patterson: Creating a new framework for delivering adult social care

Single statutes for each of England and Wales

Repeal the general power to issue directions

A single code of practice

Structure of reform

Page 6: Frances Patterson: Creating a new framework for delivering adult social care

The well-being principle

The person isthe best judge oftheir well-being

The person isthe best judge oftheir well-being Follow person’s

views, wishes and feelings

Follow person’s views, wishes and

feelings

Decisions not to be based on assumptions

Decisions not to be based on assumptions

Individuals should be involved in decision making

Individuals should be involved in decision making

Balance withthe well-being

of others

Balance withthe well-being

of others

Safeguard from abuse and

neglect

Safeguard from abuse and

neglect

Least restrictive solution

Least restrictive solution

Individual well-being

Individual well-being

Page 7: Frances Patterson: Creating a new framework for delivering adult social care

2. The process for assessmentIndividual assessment

Single duty to assess based on appearance of need

Right to refuse an assessment

Duty to consult service users and carers

Community care assessment regulations

Page 8: Frances Patterson: Creating a new framework for delivering adult social care

2. The process for assessmentEligibility for services

A single eligibility framework for all services

Duty on Government to set out the framework in regulations

Councils to set eligibility criteria

Enforceable duty to meet all eligible needs

Page 9: Frances Patterson: Creating a new framework for delivering adult social care

A single duty to assess any carer providing care to another person

No need to request an assessment - duty to be triggered by the appearance of need

Mandatory eligibility framework for carers’ services and duty to meet eligible needs of carers

Carers’ rights

Page 10: Frances Patterson: Creating a new framework for delivering adult social care

Duty to investigate in safeguarding cases

No emergency and compulsory powers unless the Government wants them

Repeal of section 47 of the National Assistance Act 1948

Statutory Adult Safeguarding Boards (social services, NHS and the police)

Safeguarding

Page 11: Frances Patterson: Creating a new framework for delivering adult social care

Portable

assessments

Transitional services for young people

List of services and outcomes

Reform of section 117 of the Mental Health Act

Rights to care and support plans

Section 21 of the National Assistance Act

retained

Clarification of health and social care divide

Statutory advocacy services

Other recommendations

Page 12: Frances Patterson: Creating a new framework for delivering adult social care

Engagement exercise 2011

White Paper 2012

New legislation 2012?

Next steps