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Runners Knee / Patello Femoral Syndrome Enrique Saguil, MD Sports and Family Medicine

DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

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Presentation at a runners group with Dick Ponds Lisle

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Page 1: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

Runners Knee / Patello Femoral Syndrome

Enrique Saguil, MDSports and Family Medicine

Page 2: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

Wounded knee

Page 3: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

Knee Pain Iliotibial band syndrome Pes anserine bursitis Patellar tendinitis Meniscus tears Acl tears Osgood schlatter disease (gpi) Patellofemoral syndrome Referred pain (pinched nerve) Bone pain (tumor-fracture-growth plate)

Page 4: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

Patellofemoral syndrome

Irritation to the articular cartilage Sinding Larsen Johansson(osgood)

Irritation to the patellar tendon (mistaken)

Page 5: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

Reasons for irritation

Weekend warriors Running through the pain Attacking hills/incline “Steps”/open chain Two’s- fast, far, long, soft, tight Trauma (sticking it, dashboard, work) Overuse

Page 6: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

Angles that effect the knee Q angle Patellar glide Patellar tilt Pes planus Recurvatum of the knee

Muscular Imbalance

Page 7: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

Q angle

Page 8: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

Q angle

Page 9: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

High q angle “rubbing”

Page 10: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

High q angle rubbing

Page 11: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

Rubbing leads to friction

Page 12: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

Chronic friction = Edema/fracture

weeks

Page 13: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

Edema on edema rubbing =

Chondral fracture

Months

+ cutting

Page 14: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

Pes planus (pronation)

Page 15: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

Pes planus = “flat feet”

Page 16: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

Pes planus = “fallen arches”

Page 17: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

Pronation “fixes” alignment

Page 18: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

“Fixes” Low dye tape Endurance to

intrinsic foot muscles

Stabilizing running shoes

Orthotics

More next time…..

Page 19: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

Recurvatum Patellar instability No control to motion Patellar sledge hammer (outside straight)

Page 20: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

Muscular Imbalance Quads ITB hams

Page 21: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

Dominant muscle wins

Page 22: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

Sinding Larsen Johansson

Page 23: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

Osgood Schlatter Disease

Page 24: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

Osgood MRI

Page 25: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

Patellar Tendonitis

Page 26: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

Fixes Irritation to the articular cartilage Sinding Larsen Johansson Irritation to the patellar tendon (mistaken)

Px: It hurts when I do this……Doc: So don’t do this……. -Henny Youngman

Page 27: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

Acute fix “The Saguil Approach”

Ice 10 min/hour for 24-48 hrs Antiinflam Steroid Acupuncture Immobilization-”relative rest” Diet/supplement Aspiration/compression

Page 28: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

-Role of ICE

Vasoconstriction for 24-48 hours Blood vessel develops rebound vasodi Prevents influx of white blood cells Can “choke off” broken vessels WATCH FOR FROSTBITE!

Page 29: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

-Antiinflammatories

NSAIDS Stop the cascade of inflammation Help with decreasing prostaglandin Dull pain (relafen) WATCH FOR ULCER! WATCH FOR KIDNEY AND HEART DS!

Page 30: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

-Steroids

No, no roids! Catabolic Works fast for BIG suffering Oral or injectable WATCH FOR INSOMNIA AND SUGAR!

Page 31: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

-Acupuncture

3000 years old and still the same Can work on the opposite knee Uses meridia (chinese medicine) Uses trigger point and electric stim

(western medicine) CAN”T HURT, WATCH FOR FALLING

TREES

Page 32: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

-RICE

Rest Ice Compression Elevation

Page 33: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

-Diet

Dr Weil’s Antiinflammatory Diet Fruits and veggies Fish Omega 3 Turmeric Glucosamine sulfate Low GI carbs

Page 34: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

-Big Needle

Aspiration for pain relief and ROM Diagnostic and therapeutic Steroid injection Prolotherapy Trigger point therapy

Page 35: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

Long term fix

Muscle training Orthotic Shoe evaluation Training method/surface Soft tissue mobilization Flexibility surgery

Page 36: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

-Muscle Training Sports medicine ortho/primary Physical medicine and Rehab Podiatrist Chiropractor, ND Sport specific trainer “Gifted” physical therapist Experienced running guru On line, dvd,

Page 37: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

-Dr Robert Weil

Sports medicine podiatrist Ortho group with podiatric “Gifted” physical therapist Dick Ponds “guys” Buy and try

Page 38: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

-Soft tissue mob - flexibility

Yoga Massage therapy “Gifted” physical therapist Raike therapist Reflexologist acupuncture

Page 39: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

-”Heal with Steel”

Sports medicine orthopedic surgery

Page 40: DrRic Runners Knee, Common Problems with Knee Pain in Runners (slide share edition)

Thanks www.herbal411.com