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Julio Katherine Nashaira Gentry Raegan
Some may wonder what the study of body structures is
Yet here I am to tell you that Anatomy is what it is
The study of body’s functions you may ask
Physiology is your answer to that task
But both these words are the show biz
Why don’t you come join our organization?
You have the Biochemical Unit of our generation
The internal changes you’ve been going through is all part of your metabolism
The way you react to stimuli makes your responsiveness beyond naturalism
Your internal environment is all part of your stability standardization
You may ask why there are changes in form or functions throughout our lifetime
Well the answer to that question is development lifeline
Yet do not confuse this with an increase in size through a chemical change
Because then we would be talking about growth and that’s a different range
Daughters yearn for the day they become mothers
In order to do this they must go through reproduction to produce brothers
The new baby who has been born will go through evolution
Causing him to go through genetic changes passed on by generations
These are all part of our life’s characteristics which our life covers
Our bodies can be considered conceptually at seven structural levels
Smallest to largest is the way to categorize these levels
Atom, molecule, macromolecule, organelle, cell, tissue, organ, organ system and complete organism
The list cannot be altered due to the composition and size of each organism
Therefore that is why their each at their own multilevel
What are the interactions between atoms and their combinations into molecules?
Chemical is the answer and water is one of these molecules
We ask what the microscopic structure in a cell is
The answer to that is the organelle
That’s why the basic unit of living organism is a cell because it creates solitude
A group of cell with similar structure and function is a tissue
Therefore an organ is composed of two or more different types of tissues
We ask ourselves what is a group of organs with a unique collective function?
Yet we neglect to remember that the digestive system is an organ system with a unique function
Therefore a single complete individual is an organism just like you
As an organism our bodies try to maintain fairly stable chemical and physical internal fluid conditions
This terminology is referred to as homeostasis which is taught by physicians
Sometimes we wonder how it is that we sense the changes in our bodies
I must let you know the reason for this is because of the receptors in your body
This is why we should take care of ourselves because it is our mission
In our bodies we have a structure that processes the information which is called the integrating center
We also have a structure that carries out the response that restores homeostasis, called the effector
Thanks to these structures we are able to produce a self-amplifying cycle that causes rapid change
This cycle is called positive feedback, with an opposite cycle: negative feedback which opposes change
In other words called Homeostasis which is our bodies most important process yet our center
If we wished to divide our bodies into right and left we would cut a sagittal plane
Yet dividing ourselves in half from the midline would create a midsagittal plane
Our bodies can be divided into many parts and another form is Parasagittal
This is a plane to the right or left of the midline also referred to as the midsagittal
These are the most common cuts that our body can be divided into also known as planes
If you’re wondering, can’t our bodies be divided into more parts? You’re right
Our bodies can be cut into a transverse cut which divides the body into superior and inferior parts
Also a section that divides our bodies into anterior and posterior portions is called a coronal
We refer to something that is towards the belly it is called ventral and towards the spine it is dorsal
Anterior is to the front as posterior is to the back, as the aorta which is anterior goes to the heart
The study of anatomy consists of many directional terms
When something is close to the point of attachment it is called proximal term
What is something that is farther from the point of attachment origin?
This term is called distal, near or toward the midline of the body, central is the way to go
If you’re looking for what’s away from the midline or the center of the body that is the peripheral term
If you feel the heat of the stove it means it is closer to your body surface which means it’s superficial
Now when we talk about your bones they are farther from your body surface so they’re not superficial
Your bones are deep
When you divide your body into right arm and right leg that’s ipsilateral and that’s no peep
Right arm and left leg; contralateral it is and that’s official
Above you’re superior
Below you’re inferior
When you move toward the midsagittal your body is medial
But when you move away from the midsagittal your body is lateral
Now let’s move on to the body organizations because their cheerier
Let’s talk about the urethra, the tube that leads from the urinary bladder to the outside of the body
We have the anatomical positions: symmetry, ipsilateral and contralateral of the body
Body cavities and major organs in each includes dorsal: cranial and spinal
Ventral: thoracic cavity, pelvic and abdominal
Abdominal regions we have nine in our bodies
There are four abdominal quadrants
We have two body regions: axial and appendicular
Our body has its own body types also known as somatotype
Endomorph, mesomorph and ectomorph are the types
The region most distal it’s the digital and that’s quite articular