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Sep 2011 IMOD Innovate Grow Prosper Inclusive Market Oriented Development Research Program Resilient Dryland Systems Vision: A prosperous, food-secure and resilient dryland tropics Goal : Reducing vulnerability to drought and climate change while increasing diversity and value System perspective Integrated approach that combines component technologies and practices within natural resources and social and policy contexts, and includes the analysis of trade-offs and constraints Activities include: • Analysis and integration of biological and socio-economic or livelihood systems • Impacts and trade-offs in biological and livelihood systems across different scales Adaptation to climate change (CRP7/CCAFS) • Ex-ante modeling crop management and genetic traits for future climates • Analogue sites for learning and testing adaptation practices • GHG emissions and mitigation under current and intensified smallholder dryland systems. Sustainable intensification and managing risk (CRP1.1) • Site-specific nutrient management and micro-dosing • Conservation effective agriculture • Crop-livestock-tree systems • Developing market linkages and innovation platforms for livestock-crop systems • Diversification of livelihoods, especially for women • Improving crop management of legumes and cereals. Water, land and ecosystems (CRP5) • Integrated water management through model watersheds, capacity building and policy advocacy • Cropping and irrigation systems to increase water productivity and profitability • Modeling impact watershed interventions at scale • Decision-support systems for water and nutrients. Resilient Dryland Systems (RDS) works across three main CGIAR Research Programs (CRPs) – CRPs 1.1, 5 and 7. RDS works with CRP3s (crop improvement) on crop management and with CRP2 (Policies, Institutions and Markets to Strengthen Food Security and Incomes for the Rural Poor) on resilience RDS will focus its research activities in priority areas/sites of the CRP1.1, 5 and 7, using systems perspectives to build synergies between CRPs

Research program - Resilient Dryland Systems

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Sep 2011IMOD

Innovate Grow ProsperInclusive Market Oriented Development

Research ProgramResilient Dryland Systems

Vision: A prosperous, food-secure and resilient dryland tropics

Goal : Reducing vulnerability to drought and climate change while increasing diversity and value

System perspectiveIntegrated approach that combines component technologies and practices within natural resources and social and policy contexts, and includes the analysis of trade-offs and constraints

Activities include:• Analysisandintegrationofbiologicalandsocio-economicorlivelihoodsystems• Impactsandtrade-offsinbiologicalandlivelihoodsystemsacrossdifferent

scales

Adaptation to climate change (CRP7/CCAFS)• Ex-antemodelingcropmanagementandgenetictraitsforfutureclimates• Analoguesitesforlearningandtestingadaptationpractices• GHGemissionsandmitigationundercurrentandintensifiedsmallholderdrylandsystems.

Sustainable intensification and managing risk (CRP1.1)• Site-specificnutrientmanagementandmicro-dosing• Conservationeffectiveagriculture• Crop-livestock-treesystems• Developingmarketlinkagesandinnovationplatformsforlivestock-cropsystems• Diversificationoflivelihoods,especiallyforwomen• Improvingcropmanagementoflegumesandcereals.

Water, land and ecosystems (CRP5)• Integratedwatermanagementthroughmodelwatersheds,capacitybuildingandpolicyadvocacy

• Croppingandirrigationsystemstoincreasewaterproductivityandprofitability•Modelingimpactwatershedinterventionsatscale• Decision-supportsystemsforwaterandnutrients.

ResilientDrylandSystems(RDS)worksacrossthreemainCGIARResearchPrograms(CRPs)–CRPs1.1,5and7.RDSworkswithCRP3s(cropimprovement)oncropmanagementandwithCRP2(Policies,InstitutionsandMarketstoStrengthenFoodSecurityandIncomesfortheRuralPoor)onresilience

RDSwillfocusitsresearchactivitiesinpriorityareas/sitesoftheCRP1.1,5and7,usingsystemsperspectivestobuildsynergiesbetweenCRPs